Skaneateles Conservation Area/Invasive species/Invasive plant list

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In the following table, the NYS and FL tiers are those provided in iMapInvasives by the New York Natural Heritage Program (NYNHP) and the Finger Lakes (FL) PRISM. The "SCA tiers" are based on the current FL tier and whether or not the species is currently known to be present within the boundaries of the SCA. For species known to be present, the current FL tier may be used or reduced if we feel that the species can be controlled. For species not yet discovered at the SCA, those present in the FL PRISM will generally be assigned an SCA Tier of 1a, 1b, or 1c depending on how likely we believe an infestation could occur, based on distance of known infestation from the SCA and the habitat requirements of the species.

Salviniales (heterosporous, water ferns)[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Marsileaceae water-clover family
Marsilea Marsilea quadrifolia European water-clover i Y 1 E 4 T M – 68 Moderate  u   u   u   u   5   b   u   2   5  1c 1c –
Salviniaceae watermoss family
Salvinia Salvinia minima water sprangles, water fern i \ C U 7 – – – – High       1a 1b     1 1b 1c 1c –
Salvinia Salvinia auriculata African payal n \ 0 E 13 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Salvinia Salvinia × molesta African payal, Kariba weed i \ 0 0 M – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Salvinia Salvinia natans floating watermoss n \ 0 E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –

Pinales (conifers)[edit | edit source]

Family Subfamily Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Pinaceae Pinoideae pine subfamily
Pinus Pinus thunbergii Japanese black pine i Y 0 E 4 T – – 59 Moderate – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Pinus Pinus sylvestris Scots pine, Scotch pine i Y X E 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 2 A5
Pinus Pinus nigra Austrian pine i Y C E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 – –
Pinaceae Piceoideae spruce subfamily
Picea Picea abies Norway spruce i Y X E 8 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 4 A4
Picea Picea pungens Colorado blue spruce n ? 4 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 5 –
Pinaceae Laricoideae spruce subfamily
Larix Larix decidua European larch i Y 4 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 3 –
Larix Larix kaempferi Japanese larch e Y 0 F 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Pseudotsuga Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas fir n ? 2 U 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 3 –
Taxaceae yew family
Taxus Taxus cuspidata Japanese yew e Y C F 3 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – A5
Taxus Taxus baccata English yew e ? 2 E 1 – – – –  NA   u   u   u   b   b   b   b   3  1d 1a 1b –

Acorales, Alismatales[edit | edit source]

Order Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Subfamily Species W F K C S A H L
Acorales Acoraceae sweetflag family
Acorus Acorus calamus old world sweetflag i Y 5 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –
Alismatales Araceae arum family
Araceae Pistia stratiotes water lettuce n N 1 U X T M – 62 Very High  2  2  5  1a 1a 1 1a 1  2  1b – –
Araceae Pinellia ternata crowdipper, Asian green dragon n ? 0 E 0 T M – – Insignificant  u     b   b   b       5   u  1d – –
Araceae Colocasia esculenta coco yam, taro i \ C 0 5 – – – – High 1b                 1c – –
Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae waterweed family
Hydrilloideae Hydrilla verticillata hydrilla, water thyme, Florida elodea i Y 1 E X T M P 91 Very High  2  2 3 1a 1a 1 1  2   3  1a – A2
Hydrilloideae Najas minor brittle naiad, brittle water nymph i Y 5 E X T M – 65 Moderate  5   4  3  2   4   4   4   3   3  1a – –
Hydrocharitoideae Hydrocharis morsus-ranae European frogbit, common frogbit i Y X E 0 T M P 75 Very High  4  4 3  2   2   4   4   2   3  1a – A3*
Hydrocharitoideae Egeria densa Brazilian elodea, Brazilian waterweed i Y D E X T M P 86 High  2  2 1 1a  2  1 1a  2   4  1b – A4*
Hydrocharitoideae Limnobium spongia American frog’s bit n ? 0 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Stratiotoideae Stratiotes aloides water soldiers, water letuce, tropical duckweed n \ 0 F X T – – 0 High 1a 1a 1     1 1a   1b 1b – –
Anacharidoideae Lagarosiphon major oxygen weed, African elodea, curly waterweed n \ 0 – X – – – – High 1b       1c         1c – –
Alismatales Butomaceae flowering rush family
Butomaceae Butomus umbellatus flowering rush i Y X E X T M – 64 Moderate  u  3 4  b   3   u   u   2  1a 1a 1a A5
Alismatales Potamogetonaceae pondweed family
Potamogetonaceae Potamogeton crispus curly-leaf pondweed i Y X E X T M P 80 Very High  4  4 4  4   4   4   4   4   4  4 1a A3
Alismatales Dioscoreaceae yam family
Dioscoreoideae Dioscorea polystachya Chinese yam, cinnamon vine, air potato e Y D E X T M P 78 High  2  1a 1a 1a  5       2   2  1b 1b A5

Liliales, Asparagales (lilioid monocots)[edit | edit source]

Order Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Tribe or Subfamily Species W F K C S A H L
Liliales Liliaceae lily family
Lilieae Lilium lancifolium tiger lily, Easter lily e Y X E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Lilieae Erythronium dens-canis European trout lily, dog's-tooth-violet n \ D – – T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Lilieae Tulipa sylvestris tulip, wild tulip e N 3 F 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Liliales Colchicaceae crocus family
Colchiceae Colchicum autumnale autumn crocus e \ 4 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Asparagales Orchidaceae orchid family
Neottieae Epipactis helleborine broad-leaved helleborine, weed orchid i Y X E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 4 –
Neottieae Epipactis palustris marsh orchid n N 0 E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Cypripedioideae Cypripedium calceolus Eurasian lady's-slipper n \ 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Asparagales Iridaceae iris family
Iridoideae Iris pseudacorus yellow iris i Y X E X T M P 76 High  4   4  4  3   4   3   4   4   4  1a 3 A3
Iridoideae Iris sibirica Siberian iris e Y 4 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 1a –
Iridoideae Iris germanica German iris i ? X E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –
Iridoideae Iris domestica blackberry lily, belamcanda i ? 5 E 1 – – – –  NA   u   u   b   b   b     b   5   5  1b 1b –
Crocoideae Crocus tommasinianus early crocus, woodland crocus e N 7 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
Asparagales Asphodelaceae daylily family
Hemerocallideae Hemerocallis fulva orange daylily i Y M E 6 T M – 46 Low  u   3   4   u   u   u   u   u   5  3 4 A3
Hemerocallideae Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus yellow daylily e Y 6 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –
Asparagales Asphodelaceae onion family
Allieae Allium vineale wild onion, onion-grass, wild garlic i Y 18 E 11 T M – –  NA   u   u   u   5   u   b   b   u   u  1a 1a A3
Galantheae Leucojum aestivum summer snowflake e Y X E 5 T – – – Unknown  u   b   u   b   u   b   b   5   5  1a 2 –
Galantheae Galanthus nivalis snowdrop e Y X E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 1a –
Narcisseae Narcissus pseudonarcissus common daffodil e Y 9 E 0 – – – – High  2   u   2  1a 1a 1  4   u   5  1a 1a –
Narcisseae Narcissus poeticus poet’s narcissus i Y 8 E 1 – – – –  NA   u   u   b   b   b   b   b   b   4  1a 1a –
Asparagales Asparagaceae asparagus family
Scilloideae Ornithogalum nutans nodding/drooping star-of-Bethlehem e Y 6 E 9 T M – – High  2  1a  2  1a 1a 1 1a  5   2  1a – –
Scilloideae Ornithogalum umbellatum common star-of-Bethlehem i Y X E 16 T M – – Moderate  u   u   4   5   u   u   u   5   5  1a – A5
Scilloideae Scilla siberica Siberian squill n Y 8 E 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 2 –
Scilloideae Muscari botryoides compact / common grape-hyacinth e Y X E 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 1a –
Scilloideae Muscari neglectum dark-flowered / starch grape-hyacinth e Y X E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 1a –
Scilloideae Hyacinthoides hispanica Spanish bluebell e N 2 F 0 T – – – High  2   u   2  1a 1a 1    5   3  1b – –
Nolinoideae Convallaria majalis European lily-of-the-valley e Y X E 2 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 – A4
Nolinoideae Polygonatum multiflorum Eurasian Solomon's-seal n \ 4 F 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 2 –
Agavoideae Hosta ventricosa blue hosta / plantain-lily e Y C E 2 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Agavoideae Hosta lancifolia narrow-leaved hosta / plantain-lily e Y 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Agavoideae Hosta plantaginea fragrant / scented hosta e ? 1 F 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 – –
Asparagoideae Asparagus officinalis asparagus e Y 3 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 1a –

Poales: Typhaceae, Juncaceae, Cyperaceae[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Typhaceae cattail family
Typhaceae Typha × glauca blue cattail, hybrid cattail n I 3 5 0 T M – – Very High  4   4  1a    2   u     u    1b – –
Typhaceae Typha angustifolia narrowleaf cattail i I X 5 0 T M – –  NA   u   4   4   u   u   u   u   u    1a – –
Juncaceae rush family
Juncaceae Luzula luzuloides forest / oakforest / white woodrush e Y D E 2 – – – – High  5               5    1c 1c –
Juncaceae Luzula pallescens pale wood rush e Y 0 E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Juncaceae Luzula campestris field woodrush e 0 0 E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Juncaceae Juncus ensifolius var. ensifolius sword-leaved rush n U 0 0 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Cyperaceae sedge family
Cariceae Carex kobomugi Asian sand sedge i Y D E X T M – 69 Moderate  2      1a  b      1  3  1c – –
Cariceae Carex macrocephala large-headed sedge, big-head sedge n \ 0 0 5 – – – 69 Moderate – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Cariceae Carex sylvatica European woodland sedge e Y 2 E – T – – –  NA   4   b                1a – –
Cariceae Carex flacca heath sedge, glaucous sedge, blue sedge e Y 0 0 1 T M – – Unknown  2   b   u   b   b   b   b   5  1a 1c – –
Cariceae Carex secalina rye / rye-like sedge i Y D – – T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Cariceae Carex extensa long-bract sedge e Y D E – T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Fuireneae Schoenoplectiella mucronata bog bulrush, ricefield bulrush i Y D E 0 T M – – High  2  1a  2  1a 1a 1 1a 1  2  1a – –
Cypereae Cyperus difformis variable flatsedge i Y D 0 0 T M – 52 Moderate  u     b   b   u   b   b  1  5  1c – –
Cypereae Cyperus iria rice field flat sedge, grasshopper's cyperus i Y 1 E 3 T M – – Low  5       b   b       5   5  1c 1c –
Cypereae Cyperus brevifolioides Asian greenhead sedge, false green kyllinga n Y D – 2 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –

Poales: Poaceae: BOP clade[edit | edit source]

Subfamily Tribe Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Subtribe Species W F K C S A H L
Oryzoideae Oryzeae rice tribe
Zizaniinae Luziola subintegra tropical American water grass i \ 0 0 1 T – ? – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Oryzoideae Ehrharteae veldtgrass tribe
Ehrharta Ehrharta erecta panic veldtgrass i \ 0 0 2 – – – – High 1b                 1c 1c –
Bambusoideae Arundinarieae bamboo tribe
Arundinariinae Phyllostachys aureosulcata yellow-groove bamboo i \ 1 0 5 T – P 71 H if escapes – – – – – – – – – 1b – A4*
Arundinariinae Phyllostachys aurea golden bamboo i \ 1 0 X T – P 71 H if escapes – – – – – – – – – 1b – A4*
Arundinariinae Phyllostachys dulcis sweetshoot bamboo e \ 0 – 0 – – – – High 1a     1a 1a       1d 1d – –
Arundinariinae Phyllostachys nuda nude sheath bamboo n \ 0 – 0 – – – – Moderate  b       b         b  1d 1d – –
Arundinariinae Phyllostachys spp. unknown unknown bamboo species n \ – – – T M – –  NA   u   b   b   u   u   b   b   u   4  – – –
Arundinariinae Arundinaria tecta switch cane n \ 0 – – – – – 60 M if escapes – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Arundinariinae Arundinaria gigantea giant cane, river cane n \ 0 0 0 – – – 60 M if escapes – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Arundinariinae Pseudosasa japonica arrow bamboo i \ 0 – – – – – 55 M if escapes – – – – – – – – – – – –
Arundinariinae Pseudosasa amabilis tea stick arrow bamboo n \ 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Arundinariinae Sasa palmata broadleaf-bamboo e \ 0 0 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d 1d –
Arundinariinae Pleioblastus distichus pygmy bamboo n N 0 – – T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Pooideae Brachypodieae false-brome tribe
Brachypodieae Brachypodium sylvaticum slender / perennial false-brome i Y 6 0 X T M P 87 Very High  3   2  3 1a 1a 1 1  2  1d 1a – A2
Brachypodieae Brachypodium distachyon purple/annual falsebrome i \ 0 0 1 – – – – High 1b                 1d – –
Pooideae Meliceae manna-grass tribe
Meliceae Glyceria maxima reed / rough meadowgrass i \ 0 0 X T M P 80 High 1a 1a 1a   1b 1 1a 1   1a 1a –
Meliceae Glyceria fluitans water manna grass i Y 0 Y – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Pooideae Bromeae brome tribe
sect. Bromopsis Bromus inermis smooth brome i Y X U X T M – –  NA   u   u   4   u   u   u   u   u   u  1a – A5
sect. Bromopsis Bromus erectus upright brome e Y 0 E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Genea Bromus tectorum cheatgrass, downy brome i Y 8 E X T – – 50 Moderate – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Genea Bromus sterilis poverty / barren brome i Y D E 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Pooideae Nardeae matgrass tribe
Nardeae Nardus stricta moor matgrass, doormat grass i Y 1 E 4 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Pooideae Triticeae wheat tribe
Hordeinae Elymus repens quack grass, couch grass, creeping wild rye i Y 7 E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Hordeinae Agropyron cristatum crested wheatgrass i ? 0 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Hordeinae Hordeum murinum ssp. leporinum mouse barley, wall barley i Y D E 4 T – ? – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Hordeinae Hordeum vulgare common / cultivated barley i N D E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Hordeinae Hordeum jubatum foxtail barley n Y X U 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Hordeinae Secale cereale rye, cereal rye i N D E 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Triticinae Aegilops cylindrica jointed goat grass i Y 0 E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Triticinae Triticum aestivum common wheat i N 3 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Pooideae Poeae chloroplast group 1 (Aveneae type)
Phalaridinae Phalaris arundinacea reed canary grass n Y X 5 X T M – 78 High  4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4  4 1a A3
Phalaridinae Phalaris canariensis annual / common canary grass i Y D E 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Agrostidinae Calamagrostis epigejos feathertop, bushgrass e Y 2 E 0 – – – – High  5  1a       1 1a     1b – –
Agrostidinae Agrostis gigantea redtop, black bentgrass i Y 3 E X – – – 68 Moderate – – – – – – – – – – – –
Agrostidinae Agrostis stolonifera creeping bent Y Y 0 5 X – – – – Moderate  4   b   b  – – – – –  u  1b – –
Agrostidinae Agrostis capillaris Rhode Island / colonial bentgrass Y Y 1 E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Anthoxanthinae Anthoxanthum odoratum sweet / scented vernal grass Y Y X E 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Aveninae Avena fatua wild oats Y ? D E 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Aveninae Avena sativa cultivated oats Y N 3 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Aveninae Avena sterilis animated / sterile oats N \ 0 0 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Pooideae Poeae chloroplast group 2 (Poeae type)
Poinae: Stenopa Poa compressa Canada / flat-stemmed bluegrass Y Y 5 E 7 T M – 69 Moderate  u   u   4   u   u   u   u   u   u  1a 1a A5
Poinae: Stenopa Poa trivialis rough-sheathed blue grass Y Y 2 E 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –
Poinae: Stenopoa Poa nemoralis woodland bluegrass ? Y 0 U 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –
Poinae: Poa Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis Kentucky bluegrass N Y X 0 8 T M – 68 Moderate  u   u   4     u   u   u   u   u  1a 1a –
Poinae: Poa Poa angustifolia narrow-leaved Kentucky blue grass ? Y 0 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Poinae: Ochlopoa Poa bulbosa bulbous bluegrass N Y 5 E 0 T – – 49 Low – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Poinae: Ochlopoa Poa annua annual bluegrass Y Y 3 E 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Airinae Aira caryophyllea silver hairgrass Y Y 0 E 6 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Dactylidinae Dactylis glomerata orchard grass, cocksfoot Y Y X E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Loliinae Lolium arundinaceum tall rye grass, tall fescue Y Y 1 E X T M – 65 Moderate  u   u   4   b   b   b   b   b   u  1a – –
Loliinae Lolium pratense meadow fescue N Y 1 E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Loliinae Festuca filiformis hair fescue, fineleaf sheep fescue N Y 0 E 2 T – – 60 Moderate – – – – – – – – – – – –
Phleinae Phleum pratense ssp. pratense common timothy, meadow timothy Y Y M E X T M – 64 Moderate  u   u   4   u   u   u   u   u   5  4 – –

Poales: Poaceae: PACMAD clade[edit | edit source]

Subfamily Tribe Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Subtribe Species W F K C S A H L
Panicoideae Andropogoneae sorghum tribe
Saccharinae Microstegium vimineum Japanese stiltgrass i Y X E X T M P 85 Very High  4   2  3  4   4   3  1  4   4  1a 1a A2
Saccharinae Imperata cylindrica cogongrass, cogon grass n \ 0 0 X – – P 79 High 1b               1d 1c – A4*
Saccharinae Miscanthus sinensis Chinese silvergrass Y Y 9 E X T M R 78 High  3  5a  2   2   2  1  3   3   4  2 – A5
Saccharinae Miscanthus sacchariflorus Japanese silvergrass, Amur plume grass Y Y C E 4 T M – 0 Moderate  u   b   b   b   b   b   b   b  1d 1b – –
Saccharinae Miscanthus spp. silvergrass (sp. unknown) Y \ X – X T M – –  NA   u   b   b   b   b   b   b   u   4  4 3 –
Saccharinae Tripidium ravennae ravenna grass Y \ D 0 X T – – –  NA                1   1c 1c –
Saccharinae Saccharum giganteum sugarcane plumegrass ? \ 0 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d 1d –
Andropogoninae Arthraxon hispidus small carpetgrass, jointhead Y Y 1 E X T M P 76 High  2    1a 1a  2  1 1a  2  2 1b 1b A4
Sorghinae Sorghum halepense Johnsongrass, Aleppo grass N Y 1 E X T M – – Moderate  5  1a  2  1a  5  1    u  1d 1b 1b –
Sorghinae Sorghum bicolor broom-corn, shattercane, sorghum Y Y 3 E 8 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
Tripsacinae Zea mays maize, corn, Indian corn N N 2 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 5 –
Panicoideae Paniceae millet tribe
Boivinellinae Oplismenus undulatifolius wavyleaf basketgrass, bristle basketgrass Y \ 0 0 X T – P 70 High – – – – – – – – – 1c – A4*
Boivinellinae Oplismenus hirtellus basketgrass ? \ 0 0 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Boivinellinae Echinochloa crus-galli Eurasian barnyard grass Y Y X E 9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 – –
Boivinellinae Echinochloa esculenta Japanese barnyard millet N Y 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
Boivinellinae Echinochloa frumentacea Indian barnyard / white millet, billion-dollar grass N \ 0 E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Boivinellinae Echinochloa colona jungle rice Y \ 0 0 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Cenchrinae Cenchrus alopecuroides foxtail fountain grass, Chinese millet grass Y Y D E 0 T – – – High  2        1a     1  4  1b – –
Cenchrinae Setaria faberi giant foxtail Y Y X E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 –
Cenchrinae Setaria viridis green foxtail Y Y X E 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 –
Cenchrinae Setaria pumila yellow foxtail / bristle-grass Y Y X 0 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Panicinae Panicum miliaceum proso millet, broomcorn millet, Chinese millet Y N D E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Panicinae Digitaria sanguinalis northern crabrgrass, large crabgrass Y Y 2 E 6 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
Panicinae Digitaria ischaemum smooth crabgrass, small crabgrass Y Y 2 E 1 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
Panicinae Digitaria ciliaris southern crabgrass, tropical finger-grass ? Y 2 U 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Arundinoideae Molinieae moorgrass tribe
Molinieae Phragmites australis common reed, phrag Y Y X E X T M P 92 Very High  4   4  4  4   4   3   4   4   4  4 – A2
Molinieae Molinia caerulea purple moor grass N Y 0 E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Arundinoideae Arundineae giant cane tribe
Arundineae Arundo donax giant cane, giant reed Y \ D 0 X – – – – High 1a   1a 1a 1a      2  1a 1a – –
Chloridoideae Eragrostideae love grass tribe
Eragrostideae Eragrostis curvula weeping lovegrass, African love grass Y Y D E X T M – 57 Moderate  3     b   b   b      1  3  1c 1c –
Eragrostideae Eragrostis cilianensis stinkgrass, candygrass Y Y 1 E 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Eragrostideae Eragrostis minor little love grass N Y 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Eragrostideae Eragrostis pilosa var. pilosa India love grass N Y 1 U 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Chloridoideae Zoysieae dropseed tribe
Zoysieae Sporobolus schoenoides swamp prickle grass N N 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Danthonioideae Danthonieae oatgrass tribe
Danthonieae Cortaderia selloana Uruguayan / selloa pampas grass Y \ D 0 X – – – – High 1b                 1c 1c –

Commelinales, Zingiberales, Nymphaeales[edit | edit source]

Order Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Family Species W F K C S A H L
Commelinales dayflowers, water hyacinths
Pontederiaceae Pontederia crassipes common water hyacinth ? N 3 E X T M – – High  2  2  5   5  1a 1 1a  2  1a 1b – –
Commelinaceae Murdannia keisak marsh dayflower, wart-removing herb Y \ 0 0 9 – – P 78 High 1a             1 1b 1c – A4
Commelinaceae Commelina communis Asiatic dayflower Y Y X E 3 T M – –  NA   u   u   u   u   5   u   u   u   u  1b – –
Zingiberales canna lilies
Cannaceae Canna × generalis hybrid / garden canna lily, Indian snot N N D E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d 1d –
Nymphaeales water-shields
Cabombaceae Cabomba caroliniana fanwort N U 0 E X T M P 72 High  3  1 2  3  1a  2   3   2   4  1b 1b A3*

Ranunculales (barberries, buttercups, poppies)[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Lardizabalaceae lardizabala family
Akebia Akebia quinata fiveleaf akebia, chocolate vine Y Y 5 E 8 T M – 52 Moderate  4   b   u   2  1a  b   b   2   4  1b 1b A4
Berberidaceae barberry family
sect. Berberis Berberis thunbergii Japanese barberry Y Y X E X T M P 91 Very High  4  4 4  4   4   3   4   4   4  3 – A2
sect. Berberis Berberis × ottawensis Ottawa barberry ? Y ? – – – – P 91 Very High  4   4   4   4   4   3   4   4   4  3 – –
sect. Berberis Berberis vulgaris common barberry Y Y X E X T M – 69 Moderate  u   u   4   u   u   u   u   4   5  2 – –
sect. Berberis Berberis julianae Juliana's barberry, wintergreen barberry Y N D – 7 T M – – High  2    1a 1a 1a      5   2  1b – –
sect. Mahonia Berberis bealei leatherleaf mahonia, Beale's Oregon-grape Y \ D 0 7 T – – – High  2   b   b  1a 1a      2   2  1a – –
sect. Mahonia Berberis aquifolium Oregon grape, piper's Oregon grape ? U 7 E 0 – – – –  NA   u   u   u   b   b   b   b   5   b  1b – –
Ranunculaceae buttercup or crowfoot family
Anemoneae Clematis terniflora Japanese virgin's-bower, yam-leaved clematis Y Y X E 9 T M R 73 High  4   2   2   2   2  1 1a  3   4  1a 1a –
Anemoneae Clematis viticella European purple clematis, Italian leather flower N N 0 E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Ranunculeae Ficaria verna lesser celandine, fig buttercup Y Y X E X T M P 86 High  4   4   4   3   3   3   3   3   4  1a 4 A2
Ranunculeae Ranunculus repens creeping buttercup Y Y X E 9 T M – 63 Moderate  u   u   4   u   u   u   u   u   u  4 4 –
Ranunculeae Ranunculus acris tall buttercup / crowfoot, meadow buttercup Y Y X U 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 4 –
Ranunculeae Ranunculus bulbosus bulbous buttercup / crowfoot Y Y 7 E 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Aquilegieae Aquilegia vulgaris European columbine N Y X E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Actaeeae Eranthis hyemalis winter aconite e N X F 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Delphinieae Aconitum napellus garden monkshood, Turk's-cap N Y 3 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Papaveraceae poppy family
Chelidonieae Macleaya cordata plume poppy N Y 3 E 0 T M – – High  2  1a  2  1a 1a 1 1a  5   2  1a – –
Chelidonieae Glaucium flavum yellow hornpoppy N Y D E 3 T – – 66 Moderate – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Chelidonieae Chelidonium majus greater celandine Y Y M E 8 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 4 –
Fumarieae Corydalis solida bird-in-a-bush, spring corydalis N Y X E 0 T M – – High  2  1a 1a 1a 1a   1a  2  1a 1a 1a –
Fumarieae Corydalis incisa incised fumewort, purple keman Y Y D – 4 T M – – Moderate  2     b   b   b       2   2  1b 1b i
Fumarieae Corydalis cheilanthifolia fern-leaved corydalis ? \ D – – – – – –  NA   b       b         5   b  1c 1c –
Fumarieae Dicentra eximia eastern wild bleeding heart ? Y 9 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Papavereae Papaver rhoeas Shirley / field / corn /common poppy Y N 2 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –

Proteales & Buxales[edit | edit source]

Order Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Family Species W F K C S A H L
Proteales lotus and sycamores
Nelumbonaceae Nelumbo nucifera East Indian lotus N \ 2 E 0 T M – 64 Moderate  u     b   b  1a  u   b  1  5  1c 1c –
Nelumbonaceae Nelumbo lutea American lotus ? U 3 E 1 T – R – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Platanaceae Platanus × hispanica London planetree N \ 5 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Buxales boxes
Buxaceae Pachysandra terminalis Japanese pachysandra / spurge, carpet box Y Y X E 8 T M – – High  3   3   3   3   3   2   4   4   4  1a 1a –
Buxaceae Pachysandra procumbens Allegheny pachysandra, Allegheny spurge ? \ 2 0 0 – – – –  NA   b       b   3       b   5  1c 1c –
Buxaceae Buxus sempervirens boxwood, Caucasian boxwood N ? D E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –

Saxifragales (water-milfoil, katsura tree, stonecrop)[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Haloragaceae watermilfoil family
Haloragaceae Myriophyllum spicatum Eurasian water-milfoil Y Y X E X T M P 100 Very High  4  4  4   4   4   4   4   4   4  1a – A3
Haloragaceae Myriophyllum heterophyllum various-leaved water-milfoil ? ‽ 3 5 X T M P 94 Very High  4  1  3  1a  2   3   4  1  3  1b – –
Haloragaceae Myriophyllum aquaticum parrot feather water-milfoil Y Y 1 E X T M P 77 High  2  1  2  1a 1a 1 1a 1  3  1b – –
Cercidiphyllaceae katsura family
Cercidiphyllaceae Cercidiphyllum japonicum katsura-tree N Y 5 F 0 T M – –  NA   u   u   u   b   b   b   b   5   5  1a – –
Crassulaceae stonecrop or orpine family
tribe Umbiliceae Hylotelephium spectabile showy stonecrop N \ C E 0 T M – –  NA   u   b   b   5   b   u  –  b   u  1d – –
tribe Umbiliceae Hylotelephium telephium Eurasian live forever N Y X E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
tribe Sedeae Sedum sarmentosum stringy stonecrop Y Y X E 3 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
tribe Sedeae Sedum acre biting stonecrop, gold moss N Y X E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
tribe Sedeae Sedum ternatum woodland stonecrop ? U 6 U 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Grossulariaceae gooseberry family
Ribes subg. Ribes Ribes rubrum common currant, garden red currant Y Y 9 E 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Ribes subg. Ribes Ribes nigrum garden / European black currant N ? 2 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

Vitales, Zygophyllales, Celastrales, Oxalidales[edit | edit source]

Order Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Tribe or Subfamily Species W F K C S A H L
Vitales Vitaceae grape family
Ampelopsideae Ampelopsis glandulosa var. brevipedunculata porcelain berry, Amur pepervine Y Y X E X T M P 71 High  4   2   3  1  3   2  1  3   4  1a – A4
Ampelopsideae Ampelopsis aconitifolia Monk's-hood-vine N Y 0 0 \ – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Ampelopsideae Ampelopsis cordata heartleaf peppervine, false grape ? Y 0 0 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Cayratieae Causonis japonica bushkiller Y \ 0 0 5 – – – – High 1b                 1c – –
Parthenocisseae Parthenocissus tricuspidata Boston ivy Y Y X E 5 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –
Viteae Vitis vinifera European wine grape Y N 5 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Viteae Vitis spp. grape vines ? \ M – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 – –
Zygophyllales Zygophyllaceae bean-caper or caltrop family
Tribuloideae Tribulus terrestris puncture weed, puncture vine Y Y D E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Zygophylloideae Zygophyllum fabago caper bean, Syrian bean-caper Y N 0 E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d 1d –
Celastrales Celastraceae staff-vine or bittersweet family
Celastroideae Celastrus orbiculatus oriental bittersweet, Asian bittersweet Z Y X E X T M P 87 Very High  4   3  4  4   4   3   4   4   4  1a – A2
Celastroideae Euonymus alatus winged euonymus, burning bush Y Y X E X T M R 81 Very High  4   3  3  4   4   2   4   4   4  2 – A3
Celastroideae Euonymus fortunei winter creeper Y Y X E X T M R 78 High  3   3   3   2   2   2   4   3   4  1a – A4
Celastroideae Euonymus europaeus European spindletree Y Y X E 3 T M – 60 Moderate  u   b   5   b   u   b   u   5   5  1a – A5
Oxalidales Oxalidaceae wood-sorrel family
sect. Corniculatae Oxalis exilis least yellow woodsorrel i \ 0 – \ T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d 1d –
sect. Corniculatae Oxalis corniculata creeping yellow woodsorrel ? Y X E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 1a –

Malpighiales (spurge, willow, poplar, violet)[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Euphorbiaceae spurge, copperleaf
subg. Esula § Esula Euphorbia cyparissias cypress spurge Y Y X E 7 T M P 75 High  4  1a  3   3   4   2   4   3   4  1a – A5
subg. Esula § Esula Euphorbia esula leafy spurge Y \ ? E 1 T M P 76 High  4   3  -  3   2   4   4   4   2  1b – A3
subg. Esula § Esula Euphorbia virgata slender leafy spurge ? Y X E X T M P – –  4   u  4  u  1a  u   u   u  1d 1a – A3
subg. Esula § Lathyris Euphorbia lathyris caper spurge, mole plant Y ? 3 E 2 T M – 57 Moderate  u  –  b   b   b  – –  5   2  1b – –
subg. Esula § Helioscopia Euphorbia helioscopia sun spurge N Y 4 – 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
subg. Chamaesyce § Poinsettia Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge, green poinsettia ? \ D 0 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
subg. Chamaesyce § Poinsettia Euphorbia davidii David's spurge, toothed spurge N Y 3 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Hippomaneae Triadica sebifera Chinese tallow Y – 0 0 X – – – – High 1b                 1c 1c –
Acalypheae Acalypha australis Asian copperleaf / three-seeded-mercury N y D E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Phyllanthaceae chamber bitter
Phyllanthus Phyllanthus urinaria chamber bitter, chamberbitter Y N 1 0 4 T – – – Unknown  u   b   u   b   b   b   b   u  1d 1a 1a –
Salicaceae: Salix willows
subg. Vetrix § Cinerella Salix atrocinerea rusty willow, gray florist's willow N Y 2 E 3 T M P 84 Very High  3    1a 1a 1a   1a  3   4  1a 1a A5
subg. Vetrix § Cinerella Salix cinerea European gray willow Y Y 2 E 5 T M – 84  NA   u   u   b   b   2     b   b   5  1b 1b –
subg. Vetrix § Cinerella Salix caprea goat willow Y ? 1 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –
subg. Vetrix § Helix Salix purpurea basket willow, streamco willow, purple-osier Y Y 5 E 4 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 4 A5
subg. Salix § Salix Salix × fragilis hybrid crack willow Y Y 6 E 0 T M – –  NA   u   b   u   5   u   b   u   u   u  1c – –
subg. Salix § Salix Salix alba white willow N Y 3 E 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –
subg. Salix § Salix × Subalbae Salix × pendulina Wisconsin weeping willow Y Y 0 h 6 T M – –  NA   u       5   b       u   u  1c 1c –
subg. Salix § Salix × Subalbae Salix × sepulcralis weeping white willow, weeping willow Y Y X h 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 1a –
subg. Salix § Subalbae Salix matsudana corkscrew willow Y ? 9 E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 – –
Salicaceae: Populus poplars
subg. Populus § Populus Populus alba white poplar Y Y X E 9 T M – – Moderate  u   u   u   u   5   u   u   5   5  1b 1b A5
subg. Populus § Populus Populus × canescens grey poplar Y Y D E 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
subg. Populus § Populus Populus nigra Lombardy / black poplar / cottonwood Y ? 4 E 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
subg. Populus § Aigeiros Populus × canadensis Carolina poplar, Canada poplar N N 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Hypericaceae St. John’s-Wort
Hypericaceae Hypericum perforatum common St. John’s-Wort Y Y M E X T – – 47 Low – – – – – – – – – 3 – –
Elatinaceae waterwort
Elatinaceae Elatine triandra Eurasian / longstem / 3-stamen waterwort ? Y 0 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

Fabales: Fabaceae (pea, bean, legume family)[edit | edit source]

Tribe Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Subtribe Species W F K C S A H L
Phaseoleae kudzu tribe
Glycininae Pueraria montana var. lobata kudzu Y Y D E X T M P 84 Very High  2  1a 1 1a  2  1 1a  2   4  1a – A3*
Desmodieae bushclover tribe
Lespedezinae Lespedeza cuneata Asian bushclover, Chinese lespedeza Y Y 2 E X T M P 74 High  4  1a 1a 1a 1a 1 1a  2   4  1a – A4*
Lespedezinae Lespedeza bicolor shrub bushclover, two-colored bush clover Y ? 1 E X T M – 63 Moderate  u   b   5   u   2   b   b   u   5  1a – –
Lespedezinae Lespedeza thunbergii Thunberg's bush-clover Y ? 0 E 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Lespedezinae Kummerowia striata Japanese clover Y Y D E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Lespedezinae Kummerowia stipulacea Korean clover, Korean lespedeza Y Y D E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Robinieae locust tribe
Robinieae Robinia pseudoacacia black locust ? Y M E X T M R 81 Very High  4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4  4 4 A3
Robinieae Robinia hispida bristly locust Y Y 5 E 6 T M – 48 Low  u   b   u   5   u   b   u   u   5  1b – –
Loteae vetch, trefoil tribe
Loteae Securigera varia crown vetch Y Y M E X T M – 62 Moderate  u   u   4   u   u   u   u   u   4  4 4 A2
Loteae Lotus corniculatus bird's-foot trefoil Y Y M E X T M – 59 Moderate  u   4   u   u   u   u   u   u   5  4 – –
Loteae Lotus tenuis slender trefoil, narrow-leaf bird's-foot trefoil ? Y X E 0 T M – –  NA   u   b   u   5   b   b   b   u   u  1b – –
Loteae Anthyllis vulneraria common kidney vetch ? ? 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Wisterieae wisteria tribe
Wisterieae Wisteria sinensis Chinese wisteria Y Y 5 E X T M – 57 Moderate  u   b  4  u   b   b   b   4   4  1a – A4
Wisterieae Wisteria floribunda Japanese wisteria Y Y 2 0 9 T M – 57 Moderate  u   b  4  b   2   b   b   4   4  1a – –
Wisterieae Wisteria spp. wisteria (species unknown) ? – 7 – 2 T M – –  NA   u   b  4  u   2   b   b   u   4  1b – –
Wisterieae Wisteria frutescens American wisteria ? N D E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Galegeae milkvetch, locoweed tribe
Galegeae Galega officinalis professor weed, goatsrue Y ? 2 E X T M – 60 Moderate  u  1  b   b   b   b   b  –  5  1c – –
Galegeae Colutea arborescens bladder senna Y N 2 E 2 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –
Galegeae Astragalus glycyphyllos licorice milkvetch N ? 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Fabeae pea, vetch tribe
Fabeae Vicia cracca tufted vetch, bird vetch Y Y M E 6 T M – 54 Moderate  u   5   u   u   u   u   u   u   5  4 1a –
Fabeae Vicia villosa hairy vetch, winter vetch Y Y X E 1 – – – 54 Moderate  u   5   u   u   u   u   b   u   u  1a – –
Fabeae Vicia lathyroides spring vetch N \ D 0 0 T M – – Unknown  u   5   b   b   b   u     u   u  1c – –
Fabeae Vicia sativa common vetch, narrow-leaved vetch Y Y X E 5 – – – –  NA   u   5   u   b   u   u   b   u   u  1b – –
Fabeae Vicia tetrasperma smooth tare, sparrow vetch, lentil vetch Y Y X E 3 – – – –  NA   u   5   u   b   u   u   b   u   u  1b – –
Fabeae Vicia grandiflora large-flowered yellow vetch, showy vetch Y Y 1 E 2 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Fabeae Lathyrus latifolius broad-leaved everlasting pea Y Y M E 4 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 – –
Fabeae Lathyrus sylvestris narrow-leaved everlasting pea, flat pea Y Y X E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –
Fabeae Lathyrus odoratus sweetpea N \ 0 E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Fabeae Lathyrus japonicus seaside pea ? 4 3 U – – – – –  NA   u       b   b       5   5  1c – –
Trifolieae clover, sweetclover tribe
Trifolieae Melilotus albus white sweetclover, bokhara clover ? Y X E X T M – –  NA   u   4   u   u   u   u   4   u   u  4 4 A5
Trifolieae Melilotus officinalis yellow sweetclover, common melilot ? Y X E X T M – –  NA   u   4   u   u   u   u   4   u   u  3 3 –
Trifolieae Melilotus altissimus tall yellow sweetclover N Y 0 E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –
Trifolieae Medicago lupulina black medic Y Y M E 8 – – – –  NA   u   4   u   u   u   u   u   u   u  4 1a –
Trifolieae Medicago sativa alfalfa N Y X E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 4 –
Trifolieae Trifolium repens white clover, Dutch clover Y Y M E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 4 –
Trifolieae Trifolium pratense red clover Y Y M E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 – –
Trifolieae Trifolium hybridum Alsike clover Y Y X E 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
Trifolieae Trifolium aureum large hop clover, golden clover, yellow clover Y Y X E 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –
Trifolieae Trifolium campestre pinnate hop clover, large hop clover, hop trefoil Y Y X E 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –
Hedysareae peashrub tribe
Hedysareae Caragana arborescens Siberian peashrub, Siberian peatree Y ? 0 0 6 T M – 56 High  2  1a 1a 1a 1a 1 1a  5  1d 1b – –
Genisteae broom, lupine tribe
Genisteae Cytisus scoparius Scotch broom Y N 2 E X T M – – High  2   2  1a 1a 1a 1  2   2   4  1b – –
Genisteae Lupinus polyphyllus var. polyphyllus bigleaf lupine, giant lupine ? Y X 0 2 T M – –  NA   u   b   u   5   5   b   u   u   u  1b – –
Genisteae Genista tinctoria dyer’s greenweed Y ? 0 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Sophoreae pagoda-tree tribe
Sophoreae Styphnolobium japonicum Japanese pagoda-tree Y Y 1 F 0 T – – – Unknown  u       b   b       2   5  1c – –
Sophoreae Cladrastis kentukea yellowwood, Kentucky coffee tree / yellowwood ? Y 6 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 5 –
Ingeae mimosa tribe
Ingeae Albizia julibrissin silktree, mimosa Y Y 8 E X T M – 40 Low  u   u   u   b   u   b   b   5   5  1c – –
Caesalpinieae honey locust tribe
Caesalpinieae Gleditsia triacanthos honeylocust, honey locust ? Y X U 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Caesalpinieae Gleditsia aquatica water locust, swamp locust ? \ 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Cassieae senna tribe
Cassieae Senna occidentalis arsenic bean, septicweed, coffee senna Y \ D 0 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Cassieae Senna obtusifolia sicklepod, coffeeweed, blunt-leaf senna ? N D U 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –

Rosales: Rosaceae (rose family)[edit | edit source]

Subfamily Tribe Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Section Species W F K C S A H L
Rosoideae Roseae rose tribe
sect. Synstylae Rosa multiflora multiflora rose Y Y M E M T M P 89 Very High  4   4  4  4   4   4   4   4   4  4 – A2
sect. Synstylae Rosa lucieae memorial rose, Wichura's rose Y Y D E 6 T M – – Unknown  3  – –  b   b  – –  u   3  1c – –
sect. Cinnamomeae Rosa rugosa Japanese rose, rugosa rose Y Y X E 4 T M – 63 Moderate  4   5   3   u   u   u   u   5   3  1b – –
sect. Caninae Rosa canina dog rose Y Y 5 E 3 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
sect. Caninae Rosa rubiginosa sweetbriar rose, sweet briar Y Y 1 E 3 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Rosoideae Rubeae bramble tribe
subg. Idaeobatus Rubus phoenicolasius wineberry, wine raspberry Y Y X E X T M P 86 Very High  4   2   3   3   3   2  1  4   4  1a 1a A4
subg. Idaeobatus Rubus illecebrosus strawberry raspberry, Y Y 0 E 4 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
subg. Idaeobatus Rubus parvifolius Japanese raspberry N Y 0 0 1 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Caesii Rubus caesius Eurasian dewberry N Y 7 E 0 T M – – High  3  1a  3  1a 1a 1 1a     3 3 A3
sect. Rubus Rubus laciniatus cutleaf blackberry Y Y 5 E 6 T M – 63 Moderate  u   5   b   b  1a  b   b   2   5  1a – –
sect. Rubus Rubus bifrons Himalayan blackberry Y Y 1 E 6 T M – 57 Moderate  u   u   b   b   b       2   5  1c – –
sect. Rubus Rubus armeniacus Armenian Blackberry Y ? 1 0 X – M – 57 Moderate  u   u   b   b   b       2   5  1c – –
sect. Rubus Rubus ulmifolius elmleaf blackberry Y N 0 0 2 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Rosoideae Potentilleae cinquefoil, strawberry tribe
sect. Rectae Potentilla recta sulphur cinquefoil Y Y M E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 – –
sect. Duchesneae Potentilla indica Indian strawberry, mock strawberry Y Y X E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 3 –
sect. Terminales Potentilla argentea silvery cinquefoil, hoary cinquefoil N Y X E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Fragaria Fragaria vesca ssp. vesca Eurasian woodland strawberry ? Y 0 U 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Fragaria Fragaria × ananassa cultivated / garden strawberry ? N 1 H 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Amygdaloideae Maleae apple tibe
Pyrus Pyrus calleryana Callery pear, Bradford pear Y Y X 0 X T M – 65 High  4   4  4  2   2  1 1a  3   4  2 – A5
Pyrus Pyrus communis common pear Y Y 6 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
sect. Gymnomeles Malus baccata Siberian crabapple Y Y 1 E 4 T M – – High  2  1a 1a 1a  5  1 1a    2  1a – A4
sect. Gymnomeles Malus hupehensis tea crabapple, Hupeh crabapple N y D E 1 T M – – High  2      1a        2   2  1b – –
sect. Malus Malus domestica apple, European crabapple Y Y X E 3 – – – – High 1a 1a 1a     1 1a   1d 3 – A4
sect. Malus Malus prunifolia pear-leaf / plum-leaf crabapple Y Y 0 E 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – A5
sect. Malus Malus toringo Toringa crabapple, toringo crab Y Y 2 E 2 T M – – Unknown  3   b   u   b   2   b   b   3   3  1a – –
sect. Malus Malus floribunda Japanese flowering crabapple ? Y C E 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Malus Malus spp. Unknown crabapple species ? – M – 1 T M – –  NA   u     b   u   b   b   b     4  3 – –
sect. Crataegus Crataegus monogyna common hawthorn, oneseed hawthorn Y Y 8 E 7 T M – –  NA   4   u   u   5   u   b   b   u   4  4 – A5
sect. Crataegus Crataegus laevigata English hawthorn, smooth hawthorn N \ D 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Crataegus Crataegus phaenopyrum Washington hawthorn ? ? 0 0 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Virides Crataegus viridis green hawthorn, green haw ? \ 0 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Commixtae Sorbus aucuparia European mountain ash, rowan Y Y X E 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
Amygdaloideae Kerrieae Japanese rose tibe
Kerrieae Rhodotypos scandens jetbead Y Y X E X T M – 69 Moderate  u   2   4   2   2   b   b   3   5  1a 1a A5
Kerrieae Kerria japonica Japan globeflower Y Y 3 E 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Amygdaloideae Sorbarieae false-spiraea tibe
Sorbarieae Sorbaria sorbifolia false spiraea Y Y 8 0 4 T M – U Moderate  4   u   b   u   u   u   u   5   5  1b 1b –
Amygdaloideae Spiraeeae meadowsweet tibe
sect. Calospira Spiraea japonica Japanese meadowsweet Y Y X E X T M – 62 Moderate  u   u   u   u   2   b   u   2  1d 1c 1c –
sect. Glomeratae Spiraea prunifolia bridal-wreath spiraea Y N 1 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Glomeratae Spiraea thunbergii Thunberg's meadowsweet Y N C F 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Aruncus Aruncus dioicus goatsbeard ? N 3 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 2 –
Amygdaloideae Amygdaleae peach, cherry tibe
sect. Cerasus Prunus avium sweet cherry Y Y X E X T M – 55 Moderate  u   u   4   u   u   u   u   4   5  3 – A5
sect. Cerasus Prunus cerasus sour cherry, dwarf cherry Y Y 1 E 6 T – – 55 Moderate – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Cerasus Prunus subhirtella winter-flowering cherry Y N 0 0 3 T M – –  NA   b               2   5  1d – –
sect. Cerasus Prunus mahaleb perfumed / Gandhi / St. Lucie cherry Y Y 4 E 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Laurocerasus Prunus padus European bird cherry Y ? X E 3 T M – 51 Moderate  u   5   4   b   u   b   u   u   5  1a – –
sect. Prunus Prunus cerasifera cherry plum Y Y 8 E 4 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
sect. Prunus Prunus domestica Damson / cultivated / European plum Y Y 2 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
sect. Prunus Prunus spinosa blackthorn, sloe Y ? 2 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

Rosales: Rhamnaceae, Elaeagnaceae, Ulmaceae, Cannabaceae, Moraceae, Urticaceae[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus or Tribe Species W F K C S A H L
Rhamnaceae buckthorn family
Rhamnus Rhamnus cathartica common buckthorn i Y M E X T M P 81 Very High  4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4  4 4 A2
Rhamnus Rhamnus davurica Dahurian buckthorn N \ 0 0 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Rhamnus Rhamnus utilis Chinese buckthorn Y \ 0 0 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Frangula Frangula alnus glossy buckthorn Y Y X E X T M P 73 High  4   4   3   3   4   4   4   3   4  1a 1a A2
Frangula Frangula caroliniana Carolina buckthorn ? \ D 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Elaeagnaceae silverberry family
Elaeagnus Elaeagnus umbellata autumn olive Y Y M E X T M P 94 Very High  4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4  4 4 A2
Elaeagnus Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian olive Y Y 6 E X T M – 68 Moderate  u   u   5   b   b   b   b  1  5  1a 1a A5
Ulmaceae elm family
Ulmus Ulmus pumila Siberian elm Y Y 7 E X T M – 53 Moderate  u   u   4   u   4   b   b   3   5  1a 1a A5
Ulmus Ulmus parvifolia Chinese elm Y \ 1 0 X – – – –  NA   u       b   b       5   5  1c 1c –
Ulmus Ulmus procera English cork elm Y N D E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Ulmus Ulmus glabra wych elm N ? 3 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c 1c –
Cannabaceae hemp family
Humulus Humulus japonicus Japanese hops Y Y 6 E X T M P 74.03 High  4   2  1a  2   3   2  1a  3   4  1b 1b A5
Humulus Humulus lupulus var. lupulus European hops N Y 0 E 0 – M – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c –
Cannabis Cannabis sativa hemp, marijuana Y N 3 E 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Moraceae mulberry family
Moreae Morus alba white mulberry Y Y X E X T M – 68.67 Moderate  4   u   4   u   4   u   b   4   5  1a 3 –
Moreae Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry Y Y D E X T M – – High  3  – 1a 1a 1a – –  2   4  1b – –
Moreae Fatoua villosa mulberryweed, hairy crabweed Y Y 1 0 6 T M – – Unknown  3  –  b  1a  b  – –  u   5  1c – –
Maclureae Maclura pomifera Osage orange n Y X E 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 3 –
Urticaceae stinging nettle family
Urticeae Urtica dioica ssp. dioica European stinging nettle Y Y 3 E 4 – – – – High  5   4   3   3   3   2   4   u  1d 1a – –
Urticeae Urtica urens burning nettle, dog nettle Y ? 1 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –
Urticeae Urtica chamaedryoides weak / red / heart-leaved nettle ? N 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –

Fagales (alder, birch, oak, walnut)[edit | edit source]

Family Subfamily Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Tribe or Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Fagaceae Quercoideae oak subfamily
Querceae Quercus acutissima sawtooth oak Y \ 4 F X T M – – Moderate  u   b   5   b   b   b  –  5   u  1c – –
Querceae Quercus cerris European turkey oak N – D 0 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Querceae Quercus robur English oak Y – 7 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d – –
Fagaceae Castanoideae chestnut subfamily
Castanea Castanea crenata Japanese chestnut N ? D – 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Juglandaceae Juglandoideae walnut subfamily
Juglandeae Juglans ailantifolia Japanese walnut N – D 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Betulaceae Betuloideae birch-alder subfamily
Alnus Alnus glutinosa black alder, European alder Y Y X E X T M – 64 Moderate  4   3   4   u   4   u   u   3   4  1a – –
Betula Betula pendula weeping birch, European white birch Y – X E 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 – –
Carpineae Carpinus betulus European hornbeam N – D E – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Coryleae Corylus avellana European hazelnut, common filbert Y \ D E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –

Geraniales[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Geraniaceae geranium family
subg. Geranium § Tuberosa Geranium ibericum Iberian crane's-bill, Caucasian crane's-bill N \ 0 E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d 1d –
subg. Geranium § Geranium Geranium sibiricum Siberian crane's-bill N Y 3 E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
subg. Geranium § Geranium Geranium sanguineum bloody crane’s bill, blood red geranium Y Y 6 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 3 –
subg. Geranium § Dissecta Geranium dissectum cut-leaved cranesbill Y Y 1 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
subg. Robertium § Batrachioidea Geranium pusillum small geranium, slender cranesbill Y Y 1 – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
subg. Robertium § Ruberta Geranium robertianum herb-Robert, Robert's geranium Y N M 5 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –

Myrtales: Lythraceae (loosestrife), Onagraceae (primrose)[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Subfamily Species W F K C S A H L
Lythraceae loosestrife family
Lythroideae Lythrum salicaria purple loosestrife Y Y M E X T M P 91 Very High  4   4  4  4   4   4   4   4   4  4 3 A3
Lythroideae Lythrum virgatum European wand loosestrife Y \ 0 0 6 – – – – Very high 1b              5    1d – –
Lythroideae Lythrum hyssopifolia hyssop loosestrife Y U 2 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –
Lagerstroemioideae Trapa natans water chestnut, water caltrop Y Y X E X T M P 82 Very High  4   3   3   4   4   3   3   3   4  1a – A2
Lagerstroemioideae Lagerstroemia indica crape myrtle Y \ C 0 1 – – – – High  2  1a 1a 1a 1a      u   5  1b 1b –
Onagraceae primrose family
Ludwigioideae Ludwigia peploides ssp. glabrescens floating primrose-willow ? Y 2 0 X T M P 89 Very High  2  1 1 1a 1a 1   1  3  1b – A4*
Ludwigioideae Ludwigia hexapetala common water-primrose N ? D E X – – P 88 Very High – – – – – – – – – 1c – A4*
Ludwigioideae Ludwigia adscendens floating water-primrose, water-dragon ? \ 0 – 0 – – – – Very High 1b             1   1d – –
Ludwigioideae Ludwigia grandiflora large-flower Primrose-willow Y \ 0 E 3 T – P – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Onagroideae Epilobium hirsutum great hairy willowherb, codlins and cream Y Y X E 8 T M – 63 Moderate  u   u   4   u   5   u   u   5   5  1a 1a –
Onagroideae Epilobium parviflorum hoary willowherb, small-flower willowherb N Y 4 0 1 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – –
Onagroideae Oenothera glazioviana large-flowered evening-primrose Y N D E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –

Sapindales[edit | edit source]

family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
subfamily or tribe Species W F K C S A H L
Sapindaceae soapberry family
Hippocastanoideae Acer platanoides Norway maple Y Y M E M T M R 82 Very High  4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4   4  1a 3 A2
Hippocastanoideae Acer campestre hedge maple Y Y 6 E 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – A3
Hippocastanoideae Acer pseudoplatanus sycamore Maple Y Y 6 E X T M P 71 High  4   5   2  1a 1a 1 1a  3   4  1b – A5
Hippocastanoideae Acer ginnala Amur maple Y Y X E X T M – 66 Moderate  u   u   4   u   u   b   u   5   5  1a – A3
Hippocastanoideae Acer palmatum Japanese maple ? Y X E 7 T M – 50 Moderate  u   u   u   u   2   u   u   5   5  1a – –
Hippocastanoideae Aesculus hippocastanum horse chestnut Y Y 1 E 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a – A5
Sapindoideae Koelreuteria paniculata golden-rain tree Y Y 7 E 4 T M – – High  3   5   3  1a 1a 1 1a  2   3  1a – –
Sapindoideae Cardiospermum halicacabum balloon vine Y N D E 6 – – – –  NA               5     5  1c 1c –
Rutaceae rue or citrus family
Toddalioideae Phellodendron amurense Amur corktree Y Y 7 0 X T M P 75 High  4   2   2  1a  2  1 1a  3   4  1a – A3
Rutoideae Ruta graveolens common rue N N 2 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d 1d –
Simaroubaceae quassia family
Ailantheae Ailanthus altissima tree of heaven Y Y X E X T M – 68 High  4   4  4  4   4   3   2   4   4  1a – A2
Meliaceae mahogany family
Meliaceae Melia azedarach Chinaberry tree Y \ D E 8 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1c – –

Malvales: Thymelaeaceae & Malvaceae[edit | edit source]

Family Tribe Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Thymelaeaceae Thymelaeeae sparrow-wort family
Thymelaeeae Daphne mezereum February daphne Y Y X E 3 T M – – Unknown  u   b   u   2   3   u   u   b  1a 3 – –
Malvaceae Malveae mallow tribe
Malveae Abutilon theophrasti velvet-leaf, Indian mallow Y Y M E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 3 –
Malveae Malva sylvestris high mallow, common mallow Y ? 5 E 3 – – – –  NA   u   b   b   b   b   u   b   u  1d 1d – –
Malveae Malva moschata musk mallow Y Y M E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 1a –
Malveae Malva neglecta common mallow, dwarf cheeseweed Y Y X E 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 1a –
Malveae Alcea rosea Hollyhock Y Y 4 E 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1a 3 –
Malvaceae Hibisceae hibiscus tribe
Hibisceae Talipariti tiliaceum sea hibiscus, sea rosemallow, mahoe Y \ 0 0 3 – – – – High 1b                 1d – –
Hibisceae Hibiscus syriacus rose of Sharon, Korean hibiscus Y Y X E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –
Hibisceae Hibiscus trionum flower-of-an-hour N Y X E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b – –
Malvaceae Tilieae linden tribe
Tilieae Firmiana simplex Chinese parasol tree Y \ D E 7 – – – – High  5                  1d 1d –
Tilieae Tilia tomentosa (Tilia petiolaris) silver lime, pendant silver linden ? \ d 0 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1d 1d –
Tilieae Tilia cordata small-leaved linden N Y X 0 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1b 1b –

Brassicales: Brassicaceae & Cleomaceae[edit | edit source]

Family Tribe Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Genus Species W F K C S A H L
Brassicaceae Alysseae alyssum tribe
Berteroa Berteroa incana hoary alyssum Y Y X E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Alyssum Alyssum alyssoides small alyssum, yellow alyssum Y Y 1 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Brassicaceae Thlaspideae pennycress tribe
Alliaria Alliaria petiolata garlic mustard Y Y M E X T M P 84 Very High  4   4  4  4   4   4   4   4   4  4 – A2
Mummenhoffia Mummenhoffia alliacea garlic pennycress Y \ 2 F 2 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Thlaspi Thlaspi arvense field penny cress Y Y X E 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Microthlaspi Noccaea perfoliata perfoliate penny cress Y Y 1 – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Brassicaceae Cardamineae bittercress tribe
subg. Cardamine Cardamine impatiens narrowleaf bittercress Y Y X E X T M P 76 High  4   3   2   3   3   2   5   3   4  1a – A4*
subg. Cardamine Cardamine hirsuta hairy bittercress N Y X E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 5 A3
subg. Cardamine Cardamine occulta Asian wavy bittercress, nursery bittercress Y Y 2 F 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Nasturtium Nasturtium officinale watercress ? Y X E 9 T M – 66 Moderate  u   u   u   u   3   u   u   3   4  1a – A5
Nasturtium Nasturtium microphyllum one-rowed watercress, narrow-fruit watercress Y ? 2 E 4 T M – – High  2   4   2  1a 1a 1 1a –  3  1a – –
Rorippa Rorippa amphibia great yellowcress, water yellowcress N \ 0 F 2 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Capsella Capsella bursa-pastoris shepherd's purse Y Y X E 6 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Barbarea Barbarea vulgaris garden yellow rocket, bitter wintercress Y Y M E 11 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Barbarea Barbarea verna early / American winter cress, land cress Y Y ? E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Armoracia Armoracia rusticana horseradish i Y 5 E 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Brassicaceae Hesperideae dame's rocket tribe
Hesperis Hesperis matronalis dame's rocket Y Y M E X T – – 57 Moderate – – – – – – – – – 3 4 A3
Brassicaceae Lepideae pepperweed tribe
Lepidium Lepidium latifolium broad-leaved / perennial / Virginia pepperweed Y Y D E X T M P 79 High  2      1a 1a    4  1  2  1b – A4*
Lepidium Lepidium densiflorum var densiflorum common pepperweed ? Y D U 1 T M – –  NA   u       5   b       b    1b – –
Lepidium Lepidium campestre field cress, field pepperweed Y Y X E X T – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 – –
Lepidium Lepidium draba (heart-podded) hoary cress Y Y 1 E X – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Lepidium Lepidium perfoliatum clasping pepperweed, clasping pepper-grass Y Y 0 F 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Brassicaceae Descurainieae tansy mustard tribe
Descurainia Descurainia sophia herb Sophia, flixweed, tansy mustard Y Y 1 E 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Brassicaceae Brassiceae mustard tribe
Brassica Coincya monensis ssp. cheiranthos star mustard, Isle of Man cabbage Y Y P E 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Brassica Brassica juncea Chinese mustard Y Y 1 E 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Brassicaceae Sisymbrieae tumble mustard tribe
Sisymbrium Sisymbrium altissimum tall tumble mustard i Y 1 E 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Sisymbrium Sisymbrium officinale hedge mustard i Y 6 E 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Cleomaceae Cleomoideae spider-flower subfamily
Tarenaya Tarenaya hassleriana spider flower, pink queen i Y X F 1 T – ? – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Resedaceae Resedeae mignonette tribe
Resedeae Reseda lutea yellow upright mignonette i Y 3 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 –

Caryophyllales[edit | edit source]

Family Common name G A N S I T M L % NY
Rank 		NY
Tier 		NY PRISM Tiers SCA
Tier 		BW
Tier 		CBG
 
Tribe/Subfamily Species W F K C S A H L
Polygonaceae buckwheat family
Polygoneae Reynoutria japonica Japanese knotweed Y Y M E 55 T M P 98 Very high  4   4  4  4   4   4   4   4   4  1a – A2
Polygoneae Reynoutria sachalinensis giant knotweed, Sakhalin knotweed Y Y 9 E 35 T M P 98 Very high  u   4   3   4   2   u   4   5   4  1b – A3
Polygoneae Reynoutria × bohemica Bohemian knotweed Y Y 2 0 X T M P 98 Very high  4   4   4   4   u   b   4   4   4  1b – A2
Polygoneae Fallopia baldschuanica Chinese fleecevine, silver lace N N D E 0 T M – 51 Moderate  u     3   b   5       b   5  1a – –
Polygoneae Fallopia convolvulus black bindweed, wild buckwheat N Y 7 E 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 – –
Polygoneae Fallopia dumetorum thicket bindweed, climbing false buckwheat N Y 0 E 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Persicarieae Persicaria perfoliata mile-a-minute weed Y Y 6 E X T M P 91 Very high  4   2  2  2   2  1  2   3   4  1a – A2
Persicarieae Persicaria longiseta bristly lady's-thumb, low smartweed Y Y X E 7 T M – 60 Moderate  u   3   4   u   u   u   u   u   5  1a – –
Persicarieae Persicaria nepalensis Nepal smartweed N Y 4 E – T M – 47 Unknown  2  1a  2   3   2  1  b   u  1a 1a – –
Persicarieae Persicaria extremiorientalis far eastern smartweed e Y 4 E 0 T – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Persicarieae Persicaria maculosa spotted lady's thumb Y Y X E X – – – – –