Skaneateles Conservation Area/Invasive species/Liliopsida (monocots)
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Acorales[edit | edit source]
| Family | Common name | G | A | N | S | I | T | M | L | % | NY Rank |
NY Tier |
NY PRISM Tiers | SCA Tier |
BW Tier |
CBG | ||||||||
| Genus | Species | W | F | K | C | S | A | H | L | |||||||||||||||
| Acoraceae | sweetflag family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Acoraceae | Acorus calamus | old world sweetflag | N | Y | 5 | E | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1b | 1b | – |
Alismatales[edit | edit source]
| 'Family' | Common name | G | A | N | S | I | T | M | L | % | NY Rank |
NY Tier |
NY PRISM Tiers | SCA Tier |
BW Tier |
CBG | ||||||||
| Genus | Species | W | F | K | C | S | A | H | L | |||||||||||||||
| Araceae | arum family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Araceae | Pistia stratiotes | water lettuce | ? | N | 1 | U | X | T | M | – | 62 | Very High | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1a | 1a | 1 | 1a | 1 | 2 | 1b | – | – |
| Araceae | Pinellia ternata | crowdipper, Asian green dragon | N | ? | 0 | E | 0 | T | M | – | – | Insignificant | u | b | b | b | 5 | u | 1d | – | – | |||
| Araceae | Colocasia esculenta | coco yam, taro | Y | \ | C | 0 | 5 | – | – | – | – | High | 1b | 1c | – | – | ||||||||
| Hydrocharitaceae | waterweed family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hydrilloideae | Hydrilla verticillata | hydrilla, water thyme, Florida elodea | Y | Y | 1 | E | X | T | M | P | 91 | Very High | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1a | 1a | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1a | – | A2 |
| Hydrilloideae | Najas minor | brittle naiad, brittle water nymph | Y | Y | 5 | E | X | T | M | – | 65 | Moderate | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1a | – | – |
| Hydrocharitoideae | Hydrocharis morsus-ranae | European frogbit, common frogbit | N | Y | X | E | 0 | T | M | P | 75 | Very High | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1a | – | A3* |
| Hydrocharitoideae | Egeria densa | Brazilian elodea, Brazilian waterweed | Y | Y | D | E | X | T | M | P | 86 | High | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1a | 2 | 1 | 1a | 2 | 4 | 1b | – | A4* |
| Hydrocharitoideae | Limnobium spongia | American frog’s bit | N | ? | 0 | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Stratiotoideae | Stratiotes aloides | water soldiers, water letuce, tropical duckweed | N | \ | 0 | 0 | X | T | – | – | 0 | High | 1a | 1a | 1 | 1 | 1a | 1b | 1b | – | – | |||
| Anacharidoideae | Lagarosiphon major | oxygen weed, African elodea, curly waterweed | N | \ | 0 | – | X | – | – | – | – | High | 1b | 1c | 1c | – | – | |||||||
| Butomaceae | flowering rush family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Butomaceae | Butomus umbellatus | flowering rush | Y | Y | X | E | X | T | M | – | 64 | Moderate | u | 3 | 4 | b | 3 | u | u | 2 | 1a | 1a | 1a | A5 |
| Potamogetonaceae | pondweed family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Potamogetonaceae | Potamogeton crispus | curly-leaf pondweed | Y | Y | X | E | X | T | M | P | 80 | Very High | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1a | A3 |
| Dioscoreaceae | yam family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dioscoreaceae | Dioscorea polystachya | Chinese yam, cinnamon vine, air potato | Y | Y | D | E | X | T | M | P | 78 | High | 2 | 1a | 1a | 1a | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1b | 1b | A5 | ||
Liliales[edit | edit source]
| Family | Common name | G | A | N | S | I | T | M | L | % | NY Rank |
NY Tier |
NY PRISM Tiers | SCA Tier |
BW Tier |
CBG | ||||||||
| Genus | Species | W | F | K | C | S | A | H | L | |||||||||||||||
| Liliaceae | lily family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liliaceae | Lilium lancifolium | tiger lily, Easter lily | N | Y | X | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Liliaceae | Erythronium dens-canis | European trout lily, dog's-tooth-violet | ? | \ | D | – | – | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Colchicaceae | crocus family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Colchicaceae | Colchicum autumnale | autumn crocus | N | \ | 4 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Asparagales[edit | edit source]
| 'Family' Subfamily |
Common name | G | A | N | S | I | T | M | L | % | NY Rank |
NY Tier |
NY PRISM Tiers | SCA Tier |
BW Tier |
CBG | ||||||||
| Genus | Species | W | F | K | C | S | A | H | L | |||||||||||||||
| Orchidaceae | orchid family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Orchidaceae | Epipactis helleborine | broad-leaved helleborine, weed orchid | Y | Y | X | E | X | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | 4 | – |
| Orchidaceae | Epipactis palustris | marsh orchid | ? | N | 0 | E | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | – | – |
| Orchidaceae | Cypripedium calceolus | Eurasian lady's-slipper | ? | \ | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Iridaceae | iris family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Iridoideae | Iris pseudacorus | yellow iris | Y | Y | X | E | X | T | M | P | 76 | High | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1a | 3 | A3 |
| Iridoideae | Iris sibirica | Siberian iris | N | Y | 4 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1a | – |
| Iridoideae | Iris germanica | German iris | N | ? | X | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1b | 1b | – |
| Iridoideae | Iris domestica | blackberry lily, belamcanda | N | ? | 5 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | NA | u | u | b | b | b | b | 5 | 5 | 1b | 1b | – | |
| Crocoideae | Crocus tommasinianus | early crocus, woodland crocus | N | N | 7 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | – | – |
| Asphodelaceae | daylily family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Asphodelaceae | Hemerocallis fulva | orange daylily | Y | Y | M | E | 6 | T | M | – | 46 | Low | u | 3 | 4 | u | u | u | u | u | 5 | 3 | 4 | A3 |
| Asphodelaceae | Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus | yellow daylily | Y | Y | 6 | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1b | 1b | – |
| Asphodelaceae | onion family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allieae | Allium vineale | wild onion, onion-grass, wild garlic | Y | Y | X | E | X | T | M | – | – | NA | u | u | u | 5 | u | b | b | u | u | 1a | 1a | A3 |
| Galantheae | Leucojum aestivum | summer snowflake | Y | Y | X | E | 5 | T | – | – | – | Unknown | u | b | u | b | u | b | b | 5 | 5 | 1a | 2 | – |
| Galantheae | Galanthus nivalis | snowdrop | N | Y | X | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | 1a | – |
| Narcisseae | Narcissus pseudonarcissus | common daffodil | N | Y | 9 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | High | 2 | u | 2 | 1a | 1a | 1 | 4 | u | 5 | 1a | 1a | – |
| Narcisseae | Narcissus poeticus | poet’s narcissus | N | Y | 8 | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | NA | u | u | b | b | b | b | b | b | 4 | 1a | 1a | – |
| Asparagaceae | asparagus family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Scilloideae | Ornithogalum nutans | nodding/drooping star-of-Bethlehem | Y | Y | 4 | E | 2 | T | M | – | – | High | 2 | 1a | 2 | 1a | 1a | 1 | 1a | 5 | 2 | 1a | – | – |
| Scilloideae | Ornithogalum umbellatum | common star-of-Bethlehem | Y | Y | X | E | 5 | T | M | – | – | Moderate | u | u | 4 | 5 | u | u | u | 5 | 5 | 1a | – | A5 |
| Scilloideae | Scilla siberica | Siberian squill | Y | Y | 8 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | 2 | – |
| Scilloideae | Muscari botryoides | compact / common grape-hyacinth | Y | Y | X | E | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | 1a | – |
| Scilloideae | Muscari neglectum | dark-flowered / starch grape-hyacinth | Y | Y | X | E | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | 1a | – |
| Scilloideae | Hyacinthoides hispanica | Spanish bluebell | Y | N | 2 | 0 | 0 | T | – | – | – | High | 2 | u | 2 | 1a | 1a | 1 | 5 | 3 | 1b | – | – | |
| Nolinoideae | Convallaria majalis | lily-of-the-valley | Y | Y | X | E | 2 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | – | A4 |
| Nolinoideae | Polygonatum multiflorum | Eurasian Solomon's-seal | ? | 0 | 4 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1b | 2 | – |
| Agavoideae | Hosta ventricosa | blue hosta / plantain-lily | N | Y | 0 | E | 0 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Agavoideae | Hosta lancifolia | narrow-leaved hosta / plantain-lily | N | Y | 0 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Agavoideae | Hosta plantaginea | fragrant / scented hosta | N | ? | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | – |
| Asparagoideae | Asparagus officinalis | asparagus | N | Y | 3 | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 1a | – |
Poales: Typhaceae, Juncaceae, Cyperaceae[edit | edit source]
| Family | Common name | G | A | N | S | I | T | M | L | % | NY Rank |
NY Tier |
NY PRISM Tiers | SCA Tier |
BW Tier |
CBG | ||||||||
| Genus | Species | W | F | K | C | S | A | H | L | |||||||||||||||
| Typhaceae | cattail family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Typhaceae | Typha × glauca | blue cattail, hybrid cattail | ? | I | 3 | 5 | 0 | T | M | – | – | Very High | 4 | 4 | 1a | 2 | u | u | 1b | – | – | |||
| Typhaceae | Typha angustifolia | narrowleaf cattail | Y | I | X | 5 | 0 | T | M | – | – | NA | u | 4 | 4 | u | u | u | u | u | 1a | – | – | |
| Juncaceae | rush family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Juncaceae | Luzula luzuloides | forest / oakforest / white woodrush | Y | Y | D | E | 2 | – | – | – | – | High | 5 | 5 | 1c | 1c | – | |||||||
| Juncaceae | Luzula pallescens | pale wood rush | N | Y | 0 | E | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
| Juncaceae | Luzula campestris | field woodrush | N | 0 | 0 | E | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
| Juncaceae | Juncus ensifolius var. ensifolius | sword-leaved rush | ? | U | 0 | 0 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
| Cyperaceae | sedge family | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cariceae | Carex kobomugi | Asian sand sedge | Y | Y | D | E | X | T | M | – | 69 | Moderate | 2 | 1a | b | 1 | 3 | 1c | – | – | ||||
| Cariceae | Carex macrocephala | large-headed sedge, big-head sedge | ? | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | – | – | – | 69 | Moderate | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Cariceae | Carex sylvatica | European woodland sedge | N | Y | 2 | E | – | T | – | – | – | NA | 4 | b | 1a | – | – | |||||||
| Cariceae | Carex flacca | heath sedge, glaucous sedge, blue sedge | N | Y | 0 | 0 | 1 | T | M | – | – | Unknown | 2 | b | u | b | b | b | b | 5 | 1a | 1c | – | – |
| Cariceae | Carex secalina | rye / rye-like sedge | N | Y | D | – | – | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Cariceae | Carex extensa | long-bract sedge | N | Y | D | E | – | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Fuireneae | Schoenoplectiella mucronata | bog bulrush, ricefield bulrush | Y | Y | D | E | 0 | T | M | – | – | High | 2 | 1a | 2 | 1a | 1a | 1 | 1a | 1 | 2 | 1a | – | – |
| Cypereae | Cyperus difformis | variable flatsedge | Y | Y | D | 0 | 0 | T | M | – | 52 | Moderate | u | b | b | u | b | b | 1 | 5 | 1c | – | – | |
| Cypereae | Cyperus iria | rice field flat sedge, grasshopper's cyperus | N | Y | 1 | E | 3 | T | M | – | – | Low | 5 | b | b | 5 | 5 | 1c | 1c | – | ||||
| Cypereae | Cyperus brevifolioides | Asian greenhead sedge, false green kyllinga | ? | Y | D | – | 2 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
Poales: Poaceae: BOP clade[edit | edit source]
| 'Subfamily' Subtribe |
'Tribe' Species |
Common name | G | A | N | S | I | T | M | L | % | NY Rank |
NY Tier |
NY PRISM Tiers | SCA Tier |
BW Tier |
CBG | |||||||
| Genus | Species | W | F | K | C | S | A | H | L | |||||||||||||||
| Oryzoideae | Oryzeae | rice tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zizaniinae | Luziola subintegra | tropical American water grass | Y | – | 0 | 0 | 1 | T | – | R | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Oryzoideae | Ehrharteae | veldtgrass tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ehrharta | Ehrharta erecta | panic veldtgrass | Y | \ | 0 | 0 | 2 | – | – | – | – | High | 1b | 1c | 1c | – | ||||||||
| Bambusoideae | Arundinarieae | bamboo tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Arundinariinae | Phyllostachys aureosulcata | yellow-groove bamboo | Y | \ | 1 | 0 | 5 | T | – | P | 71 | H if escapes | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1b | – | A4* |
| Arundinariinae | Phyllostachys aurea | golden bamboo | Y | \ | 1 | 0 | X | T | – | P | 71 | H if escapes | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1b | – | A4* |
| Arundinariinae | Phyllostachys dulcis | sweetshoot bamboo | N | \ | 0 | – | 0 | – | – | – | – | High | 1a | 1a | 1a | 1d | 1d | – | – | |||||
| Arundinariinae | Phyllostachys nuda | nude sheath bamboo | ? | \ | 0 | – | 0 | – | – | – | – | Moderate | b | b | b | 1d | 1d | – | – | |||||
| Arundinariinae | Phyllostachys spp. unknown | unknown bamboo species | – | \ | – | – | – | T | M | – | – | NA | u | b | b | u | u | b | b | u | 4 | – | – | – |
| Arundinariinae | Arundinaria tecta | switch cane | ? | \ | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | 60 | M if escapes | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Arundinariinae | Arundinaria gigantea | giant cane, river cane | ? | \ | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | 60 | M if escapes | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Arundinariinae | Pseudosasa japonica | arrow bamboo | Y | \ | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | 55 | M if escapes | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Arundinariinae | Pseudosasa amabilis | tea stick arrow bamboo | ? | \ | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Arundinariinae | Sasa palmata | broadleaf-bamboo | N | \ | 0 | 0 | 0 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | 1d | – |
| Arundinariinae | Pleioblastus distichus | pygmy bamboo | ? | N | 0 | – | – | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Pooideae | Brachypodieae | false-brome tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Brachypodieae | Brachypodium sylvaticum | slender / perennial false-brome | Y | Y | 6 | 0 | X | T | M | P | 87 | Very High | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1a | 1a | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1d | 1a | – | A2 |
| Brachypodieae | Brachypodium distachyon | purple/annual falsebrome | Y | \ | 0 | 0 | 1 | – | – | – | – | High | 1b | 1d | – | – | ||||||||
| Pooideae | Meliceae | manna-grass tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Meliceae | Glyceria maxima | reed / rough meadowgrass | Y | \ | 0 | 0 | X | T | M | P | 80 | High | 1a | 1a | 1a | 1b | 1 | 1a | 1 | 1a | 1a | – | ||
| Meliceae | Glyceria fluitans | water manna grass | N | Y | 0 | Y | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
| Pooideae | Bromeae | brome tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| sect. Bromopsis | Bromus inermis | smooth brome | Y | Y | X | U | X | T | M | – | – | NA | u | u | 4 | u | u | u | u | u | u | 1a | – | A5 |
| sect. Bromopsis | Bromus erectus | upright brome | N | Y | 0 | E | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| sect. Genea | Bromus tectorum | cheatgrass, downy brome | Y | Y | 8 | E | X | T | – | – | 50 | Moderate | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| sect. Genea | Bromus sterilis | poverty / barren brome | Y | Y | D | E | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Pooideae | Nardeae | matgrass tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nardeae | Nardus stricta | moor matgrass, doormat grass | Y | Y | 1 | E | 4 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
| Pooideae | Triticeae | wheat tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hordeinae | Elymus repens | quack grass, couch grass, creeping wild rye | Y | Y | 7 | E | X | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | – | – |
| Hordeinae | Agropyron cristatum | crested wheatgrass | Y | ? | 0 | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Hordeinae | Hordeum murinum | mouse barley, wall barley | Y | Y | 0 | E | 0 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
| Hordeinae | Hordeum vulgare | common barley | Y | N | D | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Hordeinae | Secale cereale | rye, cereal rye | Y | N | D | E | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Triticinae | Aegilops cylindrica | jointed goat grass | Y | Y | 0 | E | X | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Triticinae | Triticum aestivum | common wheat | Y | N | 3 | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Pooideae | Poeae chloroplast group 1 | (Aveneae type) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Phalaridinae | Phalaris arundinacea | reed canary grass | Y | Y | X | 5 | X | T | M | – | 78 | High | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1a | A3 |
| Phalaridinae | Phalaris canariensis | annual / common canary grass | Y | Y | D | E | 6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
| Agrostidinae | Calamagrostis epigejos | feathertop, bushgrass | Y | Y | 2 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | High | 5 | 1a | 1 | 1a | 1b | – | – | |||||
| Agrostidinae | Agrostis gigantea | redtop, black bentgrass | Y | Y | 3 | E | X | – | – | – | 68 | Moderate | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Agrostidinae | Agrostis stolonifera | creeping bent | Y | Y | 0 | 5 | X | – | – | – | – | Moderate | 4 | b | b | – | – | – | – | – | u | 1b | – | – |
| Agrostidinae | Agrostis capillaris | Rhode Island / colonial bentgrass | Y | Y | 1 | E | X | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Anthoxanthinae | Anthoxanthum odoratum | sweet / scented vernal grass | Y | Y | X | E | 4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Aveninae | Avena fatua | wild oats | Y | ? | D | E | 4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Aveninae | Avena sativa | cultivated oats | Y | N | 3 | E | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Aveninae | Avena sterilis | animated / sterile oats | N | \ | 0 | 0 | 0 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Pooideae | Poeae chloroplast group 2 | (Poeae type) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Poinae: Stenopa | Poa compressa | Canada / flat-stemmed bluegrass | Y | Y | 5 | E | 7 | T | M | – | 69 | Moderate | u | u | 4 | u | u | u | u | u | u | 1a | 1a | A5 |
| Poinae: Stenopa | Poa trivialis | rough-sheathed blue grass | Y | Y | 2 | E | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1b | 1b | – |
| Poinae: Stenopoa | Poa nemoralis | woodland bluegrass | ? | Y | 0 | U | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1b | 1b | – |
| Poinae: Poa | Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis | Kentucky bluegrass | N | Y | X | 0 | 8 | T | M | – | 68 | Moderate | u | u | 4 | u | u | u | u | u | 1a | 1a | – | |
| Poinae: Poa | Poa angustifolia | narrow-leaved Kentucky blue grass | ? | Y | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Poinae: Ochlopoa | Poa bulbosa | bulbous bluegrass | N | Y | 5 | E | 0 | T | – | – | 49 | Low | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Poinae: Ochlopoa | Poa annua | annual bluegrass | Y | Y | 3 | E | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Airinae | Aira caryophyllea | silver hairgrass | Y | Y | 0 | E | 6 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Dactylidinae | Dactylis glomerata | orchard grass, cocksfoot | Y | Y | X | E | X | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Loliinae | Lolium arundinaceum | tall rye grass, tall fescue | Y | Y | 1 | E | X | T | M | – | 65 | Moderate | u | u | 4 | b | b | b | b | b | u | 1a | – | – |
| Loliinae | Lolium pratense | meadow fescue | N | Y | 1 | E | X | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Loliinae | Festuca filiformis | hair fescue, fineleaf sheep fescue | N | Y | 0 | E | 2 | T | – | – | 60 | Moderate | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Phleinae | Phleum pratense ssp. pratense | common timothy, meadow timothy | Y | Y | M | E | X | T | M | – | 64 | Moderate | u | u | 4 | u | u | u | u | u | 5 | 4 | – | – |
Poales: Poaceae: PACMAD clade[edit | edit source]
| 'Subfamily' Subtribe |
'Tribe' Species |
Common name | G | A | N | S | I | T | M | L | % | NY Rank |
NY Tier |
NY PRISM Tiers | SCA Tier |
BW Tier |
CBG | |||||||
| Genus | Species | W | F | K | C | S | A | H | L | |||||||||||||||
| Panicoideae | Andropogoneae | sorghum tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Saccharinae | Microstegium vimineum | Japanese stiltgrass | Y | Y | X | E | X | T | M | P | 85 | Very High | 4 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 1a | 1a | A2 |
| Saccharinae | Imperata cylindrica | cogongrass, cogon grass | Y | \ | 0 | 0 | X | – | – | P | 79 | High | 1b | 1d | 1c | – | A4* | |||||||
| Saccharinae | Miscanthus sinensis | Chinese silvergrass | Y | Y | 9 | E | X | T | M | R | 78 | High | 3 | 5a | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | – | A5 |
| Saccharinae | Miscanthus sacchariflorus | Japanese silvergrass, Amur plume grass | Y | Y | C | E | 4 | T | M | – | 0 | Moderate | u | b | b | b | b | b | b | b | 1d | 1b | – | – |
| Saccharinae | Miscanthus spp. | silvergrass (sp. unknown) | Y | \ | X | – | X | T | M | – | – | NA | u | b | b | b | b | b | b | u | 4 | 4 | 3 | – |
| Saccharinae | Tripidium ravennae | ravenna grass | Y | \ | D | 0 | X | T | – | – | – | NA | 1 | 1c | 1c | – | ||||||||
| Saccharinae | Saccharum giganteum | sugarcane plumegrass | ? | \ | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | 1d | – |
| Andropogoninae | Arthraxon hispidus | small carpetgrass, jointhead | Y | Y | 1 | E | X | T | M | P | 76 | High | 2 | 1a | 1a | 2 | 1 | 1a | 2 | 2 | 1b | 1b | A4 | |
| Sorghinae | Sorghum halepense | Johnsongrass, Aleppo grass | N | Y | 1 | E | X | T | M | – | – | Moderate | 5 | 1a | 2 | 1a | 5 | 1 | u | 1d | 1b | 1b | – | |
| Sorghinae | Sorghum bicolor | broom-corn, shattercane, sorghum | Y | Y | 3 | E | 8 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | – | – |
| Tripsacinae | Zea mays | maize, corn, Indian corn | N | N | 2 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | 5 | – |
| Panicoideae | Paniceae | millet tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Boivinellinae | Oplismenus undulatifolius | wavyleaf basketgrass, bristle basketgrass | Y | \ | 0 | 0 | X | T | – | P | 70 | High | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | – | A4* |
| Boivinellinae | Oplismenus hirtellus | basketgrass | ? | \ | 0 | 0 | 7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Boivinellinae | Echinochloa crus-galli | Eurasian barnyard grass | Y | Y | X | E | 9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | – |
| Boivinellinae | Echinochloa esculenta | Japanese barnyard millet | N | Y | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | – | – |
| Boivinellinae | Echinochloa frumentacea | Indian barnyard / white millet, billion-dollar grass | N | \ | 0 | E | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | – | – |
| Boivinellinae | Echinochloa colona | jungle rice | Y | \ | 0 | 0 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1c | 1c | – |
| Cenchrinae | Cenchrus alopecuroides | foxtail fountain grass, Chinese millet grass | Y | Y | D | E | 0 | T | – | – | – | High | 2 | 1a | 1 | 4 | 1b | – | – | |||||
| Cenchrinae | Setaria faberi | giant foxtail | Y | Y | X | E | X | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – |
| Cenchrinae | Setaria viridis | green foxtail | Y | Y | X | E | 6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – |
| Cenchrinae | Setaria pumila | yellow foxtail / bristle-grass | Y | Y | X | 0 | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Panicinae | Panicum miliaceum | proso millet, broomcorn millet, Chinese millet | Y | N | D | E | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | – | – |
| Panicinae | Digitaria sanguinalis | northern crabrgrass, large crabgrass | Y | Y | 2 | E | 6 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | – | – |
| Panicinae | Digitaria ischaemum | smooth crabgrass, small crabgrass | Y | Y | 2 | E | 1 | T | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1a | – | – |
| Panicinae | Digitaria ciliaris | southern crabgrass, tropical finger-grass | ? | Y | 2 | U | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Arundinoideae | Molinieae | moorgrass tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Molinieae | Phragmites australis | common reed, phrag | Y | Y | X | E | X | T | M | P | 92 | Very High | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | – | A2 |
| Molinieae | Molinia caerulea | purple moor grass | N | Y | 0 | E | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Arundinoideae | Arundineae | giant cane tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Arundineae | Arundo donax | giant cane, giant reed | Y | \ | D | 0 | X | – | – | – | – | High | 1a | 1a | 1a | 1a | 2 | 1a | 1a | – | – | |||
| Chloridoideae | Eragrostideae | love grass tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Eragrostideae | Eragrostis curvula | weeping lovegrass, African love grass | Y | Y | D | E | X | T | M | – | 57 | Moderate | 3 | b | b | b | 1 | 3 | 1c | 1c | – | |||
| Eragrostideae | Eragrostis cilianensis | stinkgrass, candygrass | Y | Y | 1 | E | 7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Eragrostideae | Eragrostis minor | little love grass | N | Y | 0 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Eragrostideae | Eragrostis pilosa var. pilosa | India love grass | N | Y | 1 | U | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Chloridoideae | Zoysieae | dropseed tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zoysieae | Sporobolus schoenoides | swamp prickle grass | N | N | 0 | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Danthonioideae | Danthonieae | oatgrass tribe | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Danthonieae | Cortaderia selloana | Uruguayan / selloa pampas grass | Y | \ | D | 0 | X | – | – | – | – | High | 1b | 1c | 1c | – | ||||||||
Commelinales & Zingiberales[edit | edit source]
| Family | Common name | G | A | N | S | I | T | M | L | % | NY Rank |
NY Tier |
NY PRISM Tiers | SCA Tier |
BW Tier |
CBG | ||||||||
| Genus | Species | W | F | K | C | S | A | H | L | |||||||||||||||
| Commelinales | dayflowers, water hyacinths | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pontederiaceae | Pontederia crassipes | common water hyacinth | ? | N | 3 | E | X | T | M | – | – | High | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 1a | 1 | 1a | 2 | 1a | 1b | – | – |
| Commelinaceae | Murdannia keisak | marsh dayflower, wart-removing herb | Y | \ | 0 | 0 | 9 | – | – | P | 78 | High | 1a | 1 | 1b | 1c | – | A4 | ||||||
| Commelinaceae | Commelina communis | Asiatic dayflower | Y | Y | X | E | 3 | T | M | – | – | NA | u | u | u | u | 5 | u | u | u | u | 1b | – | – |
| Zingiberales | canna lilies | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cannaceae | Canna × generalis | hybrid / garden canna lily, Indian snot | N | N | D | E | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1d | 1d | – |