Traditional Chinese Medicine/From Iberis Amara To Ixora Chinensis
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From Iberis Amara to Ixora Chinensis
[edit | edit source]| Source of Materia Medica | Chinese Term | Transliteration | Common English Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iberis Amara | 屈曲花 | Qu Qu Hua | Rocket Candytuft |
| Iberis Umbellata | 伞形屈曲花 | San Xing Qu Qu Hua | Globe Candytuft |
| Idesia Polycarpa | 山桐子 | Shan Tong Zi | Manyfruit Idesia |
| Ilex Chinensis [Syn. Ilex Purpurea] | 四季青 | Si Ji Qing | Purpleflower Holly |
| Ilex Cornuta | 枸骨树皮 | Gou Gu Shu Pi | Chinese Holly Bark |
| Ilex Cornuta | 枸骨叶 | Gou Gu Ye | Chinese Holly Leaf |
| Ilex Dumosa | 灌丛冬青 | Guan Cong Dong Qing | Shrubby Holly |
| Ilex Kudingcha | 苦丁茶冬青 | Ku Ding Cha Dong Qing | Kudincha Holly |
| Ilex Latifolia | 大叶冬青 | Da Ye Dong Qing | Broadleaf Holly |
| Ilex Paraguariensis | 巴拉圭茶 | Ba La Gui Cha | Paraguay Tea |
| Ilex Pedunculosa | 长梗冬青 | Chang Geng Dong Qing | Longpedicel Holly |
| Ilex Pubescens | 毛冬青 | Mao Dong Qing | Pubescent Holly |
| Ilex Pubescens Var. Glaber | 秃毛冬青 | Tu Mao Dong Qing | Glabrous Holly |
| Ilex Rotunda | 救必应 | Jiu Bi Ying | Ovateleaf Holly |
| Illicium Anisatum | 日本莽草 | Ri Ben Mang Cao | Japanese Anisetree |
| Illicium Difengpi | 地枫皮 | Di Feng Pi | Difengpi Anisetree |
| Illicium Henryi | 红茴香 | Hong Hui Xiang | Henry Anisetree |
| Illicium Jiadifengpi | 假地枫皮 | Jia Di Feng Pi | Jiadifengpi Anisetree |
| Illicium Majus | 大八角 | Da Ba Jiao | Big Anisetree |
| Illicium Minwanense | 闽皖八角 | Min Wan Ba Jiao | Minwan Anisetree |
| Illicium Religiosum | 东毒茴 | Dong Du Hui | Religious Anisetree |
| Illicium Simonsii | 云南八角 | Yun Nan Ba Jiao | Yunnan Anisetree |
| Illicium Tsangii | 毒矮八角 | Du Ai Ba Jiao | Poisonous-shrub Anise |
| Illicium Verum | 八角茴香 | Ba Jiao Hui Xiang | Star Anise |
| Impatiens Balsamina | 凤仙 | Feng Xian | Garden Balsam |
| Impatiens Balsamina | 凤仙花 | Feng Xian Hua | Garden Balsum Flower |
| Impatiens Balsamina | 急性子 | Ji Xing Zi | Garden Balsam Seed |
| Impatiens Nolitangere | 水金凤 | Shui Jin Feng | Lightyellow Snapweed |
| Impatiens Siculifer | 黄金凤 | Huang Jin Feng | Incurvedspur Snapweed |
| Imperata Cylindrica | 印度白茅 | Yin Du Bai Mao | Cogon Satintail |
| Imperata Cylindrica Var. Major | 白茅根 | Bai Mao Gen (1) | Lalang Grass Rhizome |
| Imperata Cylindrica Var. Major | 茅草叶 | Mao Cao Ye | Lalang Grass Leaf |
| Incarvillea Arguta | 马桶花 | Ma Tong Hua | Sharptooth Incarvillea |
| Incarvillea Dissectifoliola | 深裂叶角蒿 | Shen Lie Ye Jiao Hao | Deep-lobed-leaf Incarvillea |
| Incarvillea Sinensis | 角蒿 | Jiao Hao | Chinese Incarvillea |
| Indigofera Arrecta | 直立靛兰 | Zhi Li Dian Lan | |
| Indigofera Heteranthazha | 异花木兰 | Yi Hua Mu Lan | Different-flowered Indigo |
| Indigofera Tinctoria | 木蓝 | Mu Lan | True Indigo |
| Inga Umbellifera | 伞形花序因加 | San Xing Hua Xu Yin Jia | Inga |
| Inonotus Hispidus | 粗硬毛纤孔菌 | Cu Ying Mao Xian Kong Jun | |
| Inula Britannica | 大花旋覆花草 | Da Hua Xuan Fu Hua Cao | British Inula Herb |
| Inula Britannica | 旋覆花 | Xuan Fu Hua | British Inula |
| Inula Britannica Var. Chinensis | 中国旋覆花 | Zhong Guo Xuan Fu Hua | Chinese Inula |
| Inula Eupatorioides | 泽兰羊耳菊 | Ze Lan Yang Er Ju | Eupatoriumlike Inula |
| Inula Grandis | 大叶土木香 | Da Ye Tu Mu Xiang | Largeleaf Inula |
| Inula Helenium | 土木香 | Tu Mu Xiang | Elecampane Inula |
| Inula Helianthus-Aquatica | 水朝阳 | Shui Chao Yang | Aquatic-sunflower Inula |
| Inula Japonica | 金沸草 | Jin Fei Cao | Japanese Inula |
| Inula Linariaefolia | 线叶旋覆花 | Xian Ye Xuan Fu Hua | Linearleaf Inula |
| Inula Magnifica | 美丽旋覆花 | Mei Li Xuan Fu Hua | Beautiful Inula |
| Inula Nervosa | 显脉旋覆花 | Xian Mai Xuan Fu Hua | Veined Inula |
| Inula Racemosa | 总状土木香 | Zong Zhuang Tu Mu Xiang | Racemose Inula |
| Inula Royleana | 喜马旋覆花 | Xi Ma Xuan Fu Hua | Himalayan Inula |
| Inula Verbascifolia | 毛蕊花叶土木香 | Mao Rui Hua Ye Tu Mu Xiang | Mulleinleaf Inula |
| Inula Viscosa | 黏性土木香 | Nian Xing Tu Mu Xiang | Woody Fleabane |
| Iotrochota Baculifera | 小棒绣球海绵 | Xiao Bang Xiou Qiou Hai Mian | Sponge Iotrochota baculifera |
| Iphigenia Indica | 草贝母 | Cao Bei Mu | Indian Iphigenia |
| Ipomoea Aquatica [Syn. Convolvulus Repens, Ipomoea Reptans] | 蕹菜 | Weng Cai | Aquatic Morning Glory |
| Ipomoea Argyrophylla | 银叶薯 | Yin Ye Shu | Silverleaf Morningglory |
| Ipomoea Asarifolia | 细辛叶牵牛 | Xi Xin Ye Qian Niu | Wildginger-leaf Morning Glory |
| Ipomoea Batatas [Syn. Convolvulus Batatas] | 甘薯 | Gan Shu | Sweet Potato |
| Ipomoea Cairica [Syn. Ipomoea Palmata] | 五爪龙 | Wu Zhao Long | Cairo Morningglory |
| Ipomoea Hederacea | 裂叶牵牛 | Lie Ye Qian Niu | Lobedleaf Morningglory |
| Ipomoea Obscura | 小心叶薯 | Xiao Xin Ye Shu | Smallheartleaved Morningglory |
| Ipomoea Regnellii | 瑞氏牵牛 | Rui Shi Qian Niu | Regnell Morningglory |
| Ipomoea Tricolor | 三色牵牛 | San Se Qian Niu | Trichroism Morningglory |
| Ipomoea Violacea | 青紫牵牛 | Qing Zi Qian Niu | Violet Morningglory |
| Iris Bungei | 崩格鸢尾 | Beng Ge Yuan Wei | Bunge Iris |
| Iris Carthaliniae | 埃及种植鸢尾 | Ai Ji Zhong Zhi Yuan Wei | Egypt Planted Iris |
| Iris Cristata | 饰冠鸢尾 | Shi Guan Yuan Wei | Crest Iris |
| Iris Dichotoma | 白花射干 | Bai Hua She Gan | Vesper Iris |
| Iris Florentina | 西欧鸢尾 | Xi Ou Yuan Wei | Orris |
| Iris Germanica | 德国鸢尾 | De Guo Yuan Wei | German Iris |
| Iris Halophila | 喜盐鸢尾 | Xi Yan Yuan Wei | Salt-loving Iris |
| Iris Japonica | 蝴蝶花 | Hu Die Hua | Fringed Iris |
| Iris Komonoensis | 日本鸢尾 | Ri Ben Yuan Wei | Japanese Iris |
| Iris Kumaonensis | 喜马拉雅鸢尾 | Xi Ma La Ya Yuan Wei | Himalayan Iris |
| Iris Lactea Var. Chinensis [Syn. Iris Pallasii Var. Chinensis] | 马蔺子 | Ma Lin Zi | Chinese Iris |
| Iris Pallasii Var. Chinensis | 马蔺 | Ma Lin | Chinese Iris |
| Iris Potaninii | 卷鞘鸢尾 | Juan Qiao Yuan Wei | Potanin Iris |
| Iris Pseudacorus | 黄菖蒲 | Huang Chang Pu | Yellowflag Iris |
| Iris Sanguinea | 豆豉草 | Dou Chi Cao | Bloodred Iris |
| Iris Spuria | 假鸢尾 | Jia Yuan Wei | False Iris |
| Iris Tectorum | 鳶尾(川射干) | Yuan Wei | Roof Iris |
| Iris Tingitana | 丹吉尔鸢尾 | Dan Ji Er Yuan Wei | Tingit Iris |
| Iris Unguicularis | 阿尔及利亚鸢尾 | A Er Ji Li Ya Yuan Wei | Algerian Iris |
| Isatis Indigotica | 板蓝根 | Ban Lan Gen | Indigowoad Root |
| Isatis Indigotica | 大青叶 | Da Qing Ye | Indigo-coloured Woad Leaf |
| Isatis Tinctoria | 欧州菘蓝 | Ou Zhou Song Lan | Dyers Woad |
| Isodon Albopilosus | 白柔毛香茶菜 | Bai Rou Mao Xiang Cha Cai | Whitepilose Rabdosia |
| Isodon Amethystoides | 香茶菜 | Xiang Cha Cai | Common Rabdosia |
| Isodon Angustifolia | 狭叶香茶菜 | Xia Ye Xiang Cha Cai | Narrowleaf Rabdosia |
| Isodon Angustifolius Var. Glabrescens | 毛梗狭叶香茶菜 | Mao Geng Xia Ye Xiang Cha Cai | Hairstalk Narrowleaf Rabdosia |
| Isodon Bulleyana | 苍山香茶菜 | Cang Shan Xiang Cha Cai | Cangshan Rabdosia |
| Isodon Calcicola | 近无毛灰岩香茶菜 | Jin Wu Mao Hui Yan Xiang Cha Cai | Calcicole Rabdosia |
| Isodon Dawoensis | 道孚香茶菜 | Dao Fu Xiang Cha Cai | Dawo Rabdosia |
| Isodon Effusa | 开展香茶菜 | Kai Zhan Xiang Cha Cai | Spreading Rabdosia |
| Isodon Enanderianus | 紫毛香茶菜 | Zi Mao Xiang Cha Cai | Purplehair Rabdosia |
| Isodon Eriocalyx Var. Laxiflora | 疏花毛萼香茶菜 | Shu Hua Mao E Xiang Cha Cai | Laxflower Hairysepal Rabdosia |
| Isodon Flavidus | 淡黄香茶菜 | Dan Huang Xiang Cha Cai | Yellowish Rabdosia |
| Isodon Flexicaulis | 柔茎香茶菜 | Rou Jing Xiang Cha Cai | Flexedstem Rabdosia |
| Isodon Forrestii | 紫萼香茶菜 | Zi E Xiang Cha Cai | Forrest Rabdosia |
| Isodon Gesneroides | 苣苔香茶菜 | Ju Tai Xiang Cha Cai | Gesnerialike Rabdosia |
| Isodon Glutinosa | 胶黏香茶菜 | Jiao Nian Xiang Cha Cai | Slimy Rabdosia |
| Isodon Henryi | 鄂西香茶菜 | E Xi Xiang Cha Cai | Henry Rabdosia |
| Isodon Inflexa [Syn. Rabdosia Inflexa] | 内折香茶菜 | Nei Zhe Xiang Cha Cai | Inflexed Rabdosia |
| Isodon Irrorata | 露珠香茶菜 | Lu Zhu Xiang Cha Cai | Dew Rabdosia |
| Isodon Japonica [Syn. Rabdosia Japonica] | 毛叶香茶菜 | Mao Ye Xiang Cha Cai | Japanese Rabdosia |
| Isodon Japonica Var. Glaucocalyx | 兰萼香茶菜 | Lan E Xiang Cha Cai | Bluesepal Rabdosia |
| Isodon Kameba | 卡美香茶菜 | Ka Mei Xiang Cha Cai | Kamei Rabdosia |
| Isodon Kunmingensis | 昆明香茶菜 | Kun Ming Xiang Cha Cai | Kunming Rabdosia |
| Isodon Lasiocarpa | 粗果香茶菜 | Cu Guo Xiang Cha Cai | Roughfruit Rabdosia |
| Isodon Lasiocarpus | 绵毛果香茶菜 | Mian Mao Guo Xiang Cha Cai | Woollyfruit Rabdosia |
| Isodon Latifolia Var. Reniformis | 肾形香茶菜 | Shen Xing Xiang Cha Cai | Reniform Rabdosia |
| Isodon Leucophyllus | 白叶香茶菜 | Bai Ye Xiang Cha Cai | Whiteleaf Rabdosia |
| Isodon Liangshanica | 凉山香茶菜 | Liang Shan Xiang Cha Cai | Liangshan Rabdosia |
| Isodon Lihsienensis | 理县香茶菜 | Li Xian Xiang Cha Cai | Lihsien Rabdosia |
| Isodon Lophanthoides | 线纹香茶菜 | Xian Wen Xiang Cha Cai | Linearstripe Rabdosia |
| Isodon Lophanthoides [Syn. Rabdosia Lophanthoides, Hyssopus Lophanthoides, Plectranthus Striatus, Isodon Striatus] | 细花线纹香茶菜 | Xi Hua Xian Wen Xiang Cha Cai | Linearstripe Rabdosia |
| Isodon Lophanthoides Var. Gerardiana | 狭基线纹香茶菜 | Xia Ji Xian Wen Xiang Cha Cai | Gerard Linearstripe Rabdosia |
| Isodon Loxothyrsa | 弯锥香茶菜 | Wan Zhui Xiang Cha Cai | Bowedconical Rabdosia |
| Isodon Lungshengensis | 龙胜香茶菜 | Long Sheng Xiang Cha Cai | Longshen Rabdosia |
| Isodon Macrocalyx | 大萼变型香茶菜 | Da E Bian Xing Xiang Cha Cai | Largesepal Rabdosia |
| Isodon Macrocalyx | 大萼香茶菜 | Da E Xiang Cha Cai | Largesepal Rabdosia |
| Isodon Macrocalyx Var. Jiuhua | 九华大萼香茶菜 | Jiu Hua Da E Xiang Cha Cai | Jiuhua Largesepal Rabdosia |
| Isodon Megathyrsus | 大锥香茶菜 | Da Zhui Xiang Cha Cai | Bigthyrse Rabdosia |
| Isodon Melissoides | 苞叶香茶菜 | Bao Ye Xiang Cha Cai | Bractleaf Rabdosia |
| Isodon Oresbia | 山地香茶菜 | Shan Di Xiang Cha Cai | Montane Rabdosia |
| Isodon Parvifolia | 小叶香茶菜 | Xiao Ye Xiang Cha Cai | Smallleaf Rabdosia |
| Isodon Pharicus | 川藏香茶菜 | Chuan Zang Xiang Cha Cai | Szechwan-Tibet Rabdosia |
| Isodon Phyllostachys | 叶穗香茶菜 | Ye Sui Xiang Cha Cai | Leafspike Rabdosia |
| Isodon Rosthornii | 瘿花香茶菜 | Ying Hua Xiang Cha Cai | Rosthorn Rabdosia |
| Isodon Rubescens Var. Lushanensis | 鲁山香茶菜 | Lu Shan Xiang Cha Cai | Lushan Rabdosia |
| Isodon Rubescens Var. Lushiensis | 卢氏冬凌草 | Lu Shi Dong Ling Cao | Lushien Rabdosia |
| Isodon Rugosus [Syn. Rabdosia Rugosa] | 皱叶香茶菜 | Zhou Ye Xiang Cha Cai | Rugose Rabdosia |
| Isodon Sculponeata [Syn. Rabdosia Sculponeata] | 黄花香茶菜 | Huang Hua Xiang Cha Cai | Yellowflower Rabdosia |
| Isodon Setschwanensis | 四川香茶菜 | Si Chuan Xiang Cha Cai | Sichuna Rabdosia |
| Isodon Shikokiana Var. Occidentalis | 西四国香茶菜 | Xi Si Guo Xiang Cha Cai | West-Shiko Rabdosia |
| Isodon Shikokiana Var.Intermedius | 间型四国香茶菜 | Jian Xing Si Guo Xiang Cha Cai | Intermediate Shiko Rabdosia |
| Isodon Ternifolia | 牛尾草 | Niu Wei Cao Xiang Cha Cai | Ternateleaf Rabdosia |
| Isodon Ternifolius | 虫牙药 | Chong Ya Yao | Ternateleaf Rabdosia |
| Isodon Trichocarpa | 毛果香茶菜 | Mao Guo Xiang Cha Cai | Hairyfruit Rabdosia |
| Isodon Trichocarpus | 黑花延命草 | Hei Hua Yan Ming Cao | Blackflawer Rabdosia |
| Isodon Umbrosa | 阴地宽叶香茶菜 | Yin Di Kuan Ye Xiang Cha Cai | Shady Broadleaf Rabdosia |
| Isodon Umbrosa Var. Latifolia | 阴地香茶菜 | Yin Di Xiang Cha Cai | Shady Rabdosia |
| Isodon Weisiensis | 维西香茶菜 | Wei Xi Xiang Cha Cai | Weisi Rabdosia |
| Isodon Wikstroemioides | 荛花香茶菜 | Yao Hua Xiang Cha Cai | Stringbushlike Rabdosia |
| Isodon Xerophilus | 旱生香茶菜 | Han Sheng Xiang Cha Cai | Dry-living Rabdosia |
| Isolona Cauliflora | 茎生花艾索罗那 | Jing Sheng Hua Ai Suo Luo Na | |
| Isopyrum Thalictroides | 唐松草状扁果草 | Tang Song Cao Zhuang Bian Guo Cao | Meadowruelike Isopyrum |
| Isotoma Longiflora [Syn. Laurentia Longiflora] | 同瓣草 | Tong Ban Cao | Longflower Laurentia |
| Iva Asperifolia | 糙叶依瓦菊 | Cao Ye Yi Wa Ju | |
| Iva Frutescens | 依瓦菊 | Yi Wa Ju | Sumpweed |
| Iva Nevadensis | 内华依瓦菊 | Nei Hua Yi Wa Ju | |
| Ixeris Chinensis | 山苦荬 | Shan Ku Mai | China Ixeris |
| Ixeris Sonchifolia | 抱茎苦荬菜 | Bao Jing Ku Mai Cai | Sowthistle-leaf Ixeris |
| Ixora Chinensis | 龙船花 | Long Chuan Hua | Chinese Ixora |
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Ref: "Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines - Molecular Structures, Pharmacological Activities, Natural Sources and Applications" Zhou, Jiaju, Xie, Guirong, Yan, Xinjian. Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York (2011). ISBN 978-3-642-16740-9 e-ISBN 978-3-642-16741-6