Chess Opening Theory/1. d4/1...f5/2. c4
| Dutch Defence | |
|---|---|
|
a b c d e f g h 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 a b c d e f g h | |
Position in Forsyth-Edwards Notation (FEN) | |
| Moves: 1. d4 f5 2. c4 | |
Dutch Defence
[edit | edit source]Towards this move black has basically two typical set ups and one theory based opening.
- One is a fortress like position with pawn structure f5-e6-d5. This is called the Stonewall defence. This type of position is considered solid, but perhaps too static.
- A dynamic choice is a Leningrad setup. The pawn structure is practically always g6-f5-d6. Black plays in this system, with only a few rare exceptions, his bishop to g7, knight to f6, and castles quickly.
- The more theoretical approach is the Bladel. Black plays Nh6 which allows white to play e4 and transforms the Dutch into an semi open game. Black delays to castle and instead fights for the center with c6 ... followed by d5. White trades off a center pawn for side pawn. White seeks to deliver an early checkmate in the middle game. Black has an additional center pawn which has proven to be a significant advantage in the end game.
Theory table
[edit | edit source].
1. d4 f5 2. c4
| 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leningrad | ... g6 |
g3 Nf6 |
Bg2 Bg7 |
Nf3 O-O |
O-O d6 |
Nc3 Qe8 |
= |
| Stonewall Defence | c4 e6 |
g3 Nf6 |
Bg2 Be7 |
Nf3 O-O |
O-O d5 |
Nc3 Qe8 |
= |
| ... Nf6 |
|||||||
| Bladel | .. g6 |
Nc3 Nh6 |
e4 fxe4 |
Nxe4 Bg7 |
Nf3 c6 |
Bd3 d5 |
= |
References
[edit | edit source]
- Example from 1989 of play in main line by current world champion Vladimir Kramnik
- Example from 1992 of play in main line by Veselin Topalov
- Kasparov, Garry, & Keene, Raymond 1989 Batsford chess openings 2. ISBN 0-8050-3409-9.
1. e4
2. Nf3
2. Other
1... other
1. d4
2. other
2. c4
With 2...e6:
With 2...g6:
With other 2nd moves for Black:
With 2...g6:
With other 2nd moves for Black:
2. Nf3
2. other
1... other
Flank
Unorthodox