Flora of New York/Rosoideae 2

From Wikibooks, open books for an open world
< Flora of New York
Jump to navigation Jump to search
←
Rosales :
Rosaceae :
Rosoideae 1 : 		Flora of New York — Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 2 :
Roseae, Potentileae 		→
Rosales :
Rosaceae :
Amygdaloideae 1
Table of
contents 		Genus
index 		Protected species index Invasive species index


Subfamily Rosoideae (cont'd)


The grouping of the Rosaceae (rose family) taxa used here is based on the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website,[1] Eriksson (2003),[2] Longhi (2014),[3] Sun et al. (2018).[4] X. Chen et al. (2020).[5]

The subfamilies Rosoideae and Amygdaloideae are present in New York.

Rosaceae 
 
Dryadoideae 
 

Cercocarpus

 
 

Dryas

 
 
Rosoideae 
 
Ulmarieae 

Filipendula

 
 
Rosodeae 
 
Colurieae 
 

Geum (avens)

 
 

Waldsteinia (barren strawberry)

 
 
 
 
 
Rubeae 

Rubus (brambles)

 
 
 
 
Roseae 

Rosa (roses)

 
 
 
Potentilleae 
Potentillineae 
 

Argentina (siverweed)

 
 

Potentilla (cinquefoil)

 
 
Fragariinae
 

Fragaria (strawberries)

 
 
 
 

Dasiphora (shrubby cinquefoil)

 
 

Drymocallis (tall cinquefoil)

 
 
 
 

Sibbaldia (three-toothed cinquefoil)

 
 

Comarum (marsh cinquefoil)

 
 
 
 
 
Agrimonieae 
Agrimoniinae 

Agrimonia (agrimony)

 
Sanguisorbineae 
 
 

Poteridium (American burnet)

 
 

Poterium (salad burnet)

 
 
 

Sanguisorba (burnet)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amygdaloideae 
 
Niellieae 

Physocarpus

 
 
 
 
Spiraeeae 

Spiraea

 
 
 
 
 
Lyonothamneae

Lyonothamnus floribundus

 
 
 
Amygdaleae 

Prunus

 
 
 
 
 
Sorbarieae 

Sorbaria (false spiraea)

 
 
 
Osmaronieae 

Exochorda (pearlbush)

 
Kerrieae 
 

Rhodotypos (jetbead)

 
 

Kerria (Japanese rose)

 
 
 
 
 
Gillenieae 

Gillenia

 
Maleae 
 
Lindleyinae 

Kageneckia

 
 
 
 

Vauquelinia

 
Malinae 
 
 
 

Crataegus (hawthorn)

 
 
 

Amelanchier (shadbush)

 
 

Cydonia (quince)

 
 
 
 
 
 

Pyracantha (firethorn)

 
 
 
 
 

Sorbus (mountain ash)

 
 

Pyrus (pear)

 
 
 
 

Photinia

 
 

Cotoneaster

 
 
 
 
 

Chaenomeles (quince)

 
 
 

Malus (apple)

 
 

Aronia (chokeberry)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1. ↑ Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 (and more or less continuously updated since). Accessed 4 Jan. 2024
  2. ↑ Torsten Eriksson, Malin S. Hibbs, Anne D. Yoder, Charles F. Delwiche, and Michael J. Donoghue (2003). "The phylogeny of Rosoideae (Rocaceae) based on sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of Nuclear Ribosomal DNA and the TRN/F region of Chloroplast DNA." Int. J. Plant Sci. 164(2): 197–211.
  3. ↑ Sara Longhi, Lara Giongo, Matteo Buti, Nada Surbanovski, Roberto Viola, Riccardo Velasco, Judson A. Ward & Daniel J. Sargent (2014). "Molecular genetics and genomics of the Rosoideae: state of the art and future perspectives." Horticulture Research 1, Article number: 1.
  4. ↑ Fengjie Sun, Jiahui Sun, Shuo Shi, Jinlu Li, Jing Yu, Ling Wang, Xueying Yang, Ling Guo, Shiliang Zhou 2018. Phylogeny of Maleae (Rosaceae) Based on Multiple Chloroplast Regions: Implications to Genera Circumscription. BioMed Research International. Hindawi.
  5. ↑ Chen, Xun, Li, J., Cheng, T., Zhang, W., Liu, Y., Wu, P., Yang, X., Wang, L., & Zhou, S. 2020. Molecular systematics of Rosoideae (Rosaceae). Plant Syst. Evol. 306:9.

Tribe Sanguisorbeae

Subtribe Agrimoniineae

Agrimonia

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Sanguisorbeae — Agrimoniineae — Agrimonia
Genus Agrimonia Agrimony N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Wallr.
1832. A. eupatoriavar. parviflora
1842. A. gryposepala Wallr.
1891. A. parvifloravar. macrocarpa
1913. A. macrocarpa (Focke) Rydb.
1918. Eupatorium gryposepalum Lunell
 Tall hairy agrimony,
Tall hairy grooveburr,
Hooked agrimony,
Common agrimony,
Harvest lice, Cocklebur
Aigremoine à sépales crochus,
Aigremoine gryposépalée 		Native, CoC: 4,
Secure
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: 5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Michx.
1803. A. striata Michx.
1896. A. brittoniana E.P.Bicknell
1916. Eupatorium brittonianum
(E.P.Bicknell) Nieuwl.& Lunell
1938. A. striatavar. campanulata
 Woodland agrimony,
Woodland grooveburr,
Grooved agrimony,
Roadside agrimony,
Britton's agrimony
Aigremoine striée 		Native, CoC: 4,
Secure
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: 5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Wallr.
1840. A. eupatoriavar. mollis
1842. A. pubescens Wallr.
1842. A. platycarpa Wallr.
1892. A. mollis Britton
1897. A. mollisvar. bicknellii
1913. A. bicknellii Rydb.
1915. Eupatorium molle Nieuwl.
 Soft agrimony,
Soft groovebur,
Hairy agrimony,
Downy agrimony
Aigremoine pubescente 		Native, CoC: 8,
Likely secure
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: 4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Aiton
1789. Agrimonia parviflora Aiton
1814. Agrimonia suaveolens Pursh
1842. Agrimonia serrifolia Wallr.
1912. Agrimonia polyphylla Urb.
1915. Eupatorium parviflorum Nieuwl.
 Swamp agrimony,
Small-flowered agrimony,
Many-flowered grooveburr,
Harvestlice agrimony,
Southern agrimony,
Harvest-lice
Aigremoine parviflore,
Aigremoine à petites fleurs 		Native, CoC: 3,
Vulnerable
FAC-FACW

NYFA: 3
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Wallr.
1842. Agrimonia rostellata Wallr.
1915. Eupatorium rostellatum Nieuwl.
    
 Woodland agrimony,
Beaked agrimony 		Native, CoC: 8,
Threatened
FACU
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: 2
USDA-N0
Go Botany
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Wallr.
1842. A. microcarpa Wallr.
1896. A. pumila Muhl. ex E.P.Bicknell
1964. A. pubescensvar. microcarpa
 Low agrimony,
Smallfruit agrimony 		Introduced,
US South native

USDA-N0
Go Botany
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
Note: [1]
 L.
1753. Agrimonia eupatoria L.
1825. Agrimonia nepalensis D.Don
1843. Agrimonia bracteosa E.Mey.
 Churchsteeples,
Common agrimony,
Medicinal agrimony,
Cockleburr 		Introduced from
 Eurasia

NYFA: X
USDA-X0
Go Botany
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ Although Agrimonia microcarpa (low or small-fruit agrimony) is present in three neighboring states (CT, PA, and NJ), it has not been reported as naturalized in New York.

Subtribe Sanguisorbineae

Sanguisorba

Sanguisorba canadensis
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Sanguisorbeae — Sanguisorbineae — Sanguisorba
Genus Sanguisorba Burnet N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Sanguisorba canadensis L.
 Canada burnet,
Canadian burnet,
American burnet,
White burnet,
Wild burnet, Bottlebrush
Sanguisorbe du Canada,
Herbe à pisser 		Native, CoC: 9,
Secure
FACW
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: 5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Sanguisorba occidentalisPoteridium annuum
 Prairie burnet,
Western burnet 		Introduced,
N. America native
Annual,
Herb-forb

NYFA: X
USDA-NN
Images
Wikispecies

Poterium

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Sanguisorbeae — Poterium
Genus Poterium Burnet N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
var. polygamum
    Poterium sanguisorbavar. polygamum
    Poterium sanguisorbavar. balearicum
    Poterium polygamum Waldst. & Kit.
    Sanguisorba minorssp. muricata
    Sanguisorba muricata (Spach) Gremli
 Small burnet,
Salad burnet 		Introduced
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies

Tribe Roseae

Rosa

The classification used here for the roses is based on Bruneau (2007),[1] Koopman (2008),[2]
  1. ↑ Anne Bruneau, Julian R. Starr, & Simon Joly (2007). "Phylogenetic Relationships in the Genus Rosa: New Evidence from Chloroplast DNA Sequences and an Appraisal of Current Knowledge." Systematic Botany 32(2): pp. 366–378
  2. ↑ Wim J. M. Koopman, Volker Wissemann, Katrien De Cock, Johan Van Huylenbroeck, Jan De Riek, Gerda J. H. Sabatino, Dirk Visser, Ben Vosman, Christiane M. Ritz, Bert Maes, Gun Werlemark, Hilde Nybom, Thomas Debener, Marcus Linde & Marinus J. M. Smulders (2008). "AFLP markers as a tool to reconstruct complex relationships: A case study in Rosa (Rosaceae)." Am. J. Bot. March 2008 vol. 95 no. 3 353-366.

Rosa sect. Synstylae

Rosa setigera
climbing prairie rose
The highly-invasive Multiflora rose is common in all but the coldest parts of the state.
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Synstylae
Genus Rosa sect. Synstylae Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Michx.
var. setigera
1803. Rosa setigera Michx.
1811. Rosa rubifolia W.T.Aiton
1935. Rosa setigeravar. serena
1840. Rosa setigeravar. tomentosa
 Climbing prairie rose,
Climbing rose,
Prairie rose,
Michigan rose
Rosier sétigère 		Native, CoC: 1,
Likely secure
FACU
Perennial,
Subshrub, vine

NYFA: 3?
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Thunb.
1784. Rosa multiflora Thunb.
1915. Rosa multifloravar. cathayensis
[1]
1920. Rosa cathayensis L.H.Bailey
1933. Rosa calvavar. cathayensis
 Multiflora rose,
Rambler rose 		Introduced from
 eastern Asia,
Very highly invasive,
 NYIS: 89%[2],
CP-2[3]
FACU
Perennial,
Shrub, vine

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 Franch. & Rochebr. ex Crép.
1871. Rosa luciae Franch.& Rochebr.
ex Crép.
1871. Rosa lucieae
[4]
1886. Rosa wichuraiana Crép.
1886. Rosa wichurana Crép.
1921. Rosa philippinensis Merr.
 Memorial rose,
Wichura's rose 		Introduced,
Asia native

NYFA: X
USDA-X0
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ Rosa multiflora var cathayensis is accepted by Flora of China. NYFA does not specify which variety(ies) have naturalized in New York.
  2. ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rosa multiflora: Very high (89).
  3. ↑ Appendix 2. Plant species that are considered highly invasive to natural areas in the central Finger Lakes region. Policy on the use of non-native plants in Cornell Botanic Gardens' accessioned collections (2018)
  4. ↑ Rosa luciae is correctable to Rosa lucieae because it is named after Lucie Savatier. Tropicos

Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae

(Syn. Rosa sect. Rosa)
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae
Genus Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Marshall
1785. Rosa palustris Marshall
1809. Rosa gemella Willd.
1903. Rosa lancifolia Small
1913. Rosa floridana Rydb.
1918. Rosa obtusiuscula Rydb.
1935. Rosa palustris  var. dasistema  (Raf.) E.J.Palmer & Steyerm.
Swamp rose ⓘ
Marsh rose ⓘ
Wetland rose ⓘ
Rosier palustre ⓘ
Églantier ⓘ
Native, CoC: 9,
Secure
OBL
Perennial,
Shrub,
Sun-shade

NYFA: 5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Tropicos
LBJ
Images
Wikispecies
 Aiton
1789. Rosa blanda Aiton
1876. Rosa blandavar. blanda
1876. Rosa blandavar. glabra
1918. Rosa johannensis Fernald
1918. Rosa williamsii Fernald
1918. Rosa subblanda Rydb.
1945. Rosa rousseauiorum B.Boivin
 Smooth rose,
Meadow rose,
Smooth wild rose
Rosier inerme,
Églantier,
Rosier agréable,
Rosier sauvage 		Native, CoC: 2,
Secure

NYFA: 5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Mill.
1762. Rosa virginiana Herrm. rej.
1768. Rosa virginiana Mill.
1784. Rosa lucida Ehrh.
1918. Rosa nanella Rydb.
1922. Rosa virginiana
var. lamprophylla Rehder
1992. Rosa lucidavar. lamprophylla
 Virginia rose,
Low rose,
Pasture rose
Rosier de Virginie 		Native, CoC: 4,
Likely secure

NYFA: 4
USDA-XX
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Lindl.
ssp. sayi (Schwein.) W.H.Lewis
1824. Rosa sayi Schwein.
1876. Rosa acicularis
ssp. bourgeauiana Crép.
1918. Rosa butleri Rydb.
1959. Rosa acicularisssp. sayi
 Prickly rose,
Prickly wild rose,
Bristly rose,
Arctic rose,
Say’s acicular rose
Rosier aciculaire 		Native, CoC: 10?,
Endangered

NYFA: 1
USDA-NN
Go Botany
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
ssp. carolina
1753. Rosa carolina L.
1785. Rosa humilis Marshall
1814. Rosa lyonii Pursh
1820. Rosa obovata Raf.
1820. Rosa serrulata Raf.
1916. Rosa carolina  var. grandiflora  (Baker) Rehder
1916. Rosa carolina  var. villosa  (Best) Rehder
Eastern pasture rose ⓘ
Carolina rose ⓘ
Pasture rose ⓘ
Rosier de Caroline ⓘ
Native, CoC: 2,
Unranked

NYFA: ?
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
ssp. subserrulata (Rydb.) W.H.Lewis
    Rosa housei Erlanson
    Rosa carolinassp. subserrulata
 Midwestern pasture rose Native, CoC: 10?,
No recent reports

NYFA: H?
USDA-
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 Rydb.
  Rosa blanda ×
  Rosa palustris
 Hybrid of
 smooth rose &
 swamp rose 		Native,
Unranked

NYFA: U
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
Rosa carolina × palustris
  Rosa carolina ×
  Rosa palustris
 Hybrid of
 Carolina rose &
 swamp rose 		Native,
Unranked

NYFA: ?
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 Porter
 Dwarf prairie rose,
Prairie rose,
Wild prairie rose 		Native from
 western US,
Introduced

NYFA: 1
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
Japanese rose,
Rugosa rose,
Beach rose,
Seaside rose 		Introduced,
Moderately invasive,
 NYIS: 63%[1]

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
1753. Rosa cinnamomea L.
    Rosa majalis
 Cinnamon rose Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies
Rosa carolina × rubiginosa
  Rosa carolina ×
  Rosa rubiginosa
 Hybrid of
 carolina rose &
 sweetbrier rose 		Introduced,
Impersistent

NYFA: Xm
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
Genus Rosa (excluded taxa) Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Willd.
    Rosa nitida Willd.
Shining rose ⓘ
N. America native
 eastern Candada
 n. New England,
N.Y. excluded

NYFA-Excluded
USDA-NN
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ New York non-native plant invasiveness assessment – Rosa rugosa: moderately invasive (63).

Rosa sect. Caninae

Rosa rubiginosa
sweetbriar rose hips
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Caninae
Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Rubigineae Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Rosa eglanteria L. rej.
1771. Rosa rubiginosa L.
Sweetbriar rose ⓘ
Sweet-briar rose ⓘ
Sweetbriar
Sweet brier
Eglantine rose
Rosier églantier ⓘ
Brier rose ⓘ
Églantier odorant ⓘ
Rosier rouillé ⓘ
Introduced from
 Eurasia,
Naturalized

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies
Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Caninae Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Rosa canina L.
1818. Rosa lutetiana Léman
Dog rose ⓘ
Dogbrier ⓘ
Common-briar ⓘ
Introduced from
 Eurasia,
Naturalized

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies
Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Tomentellae Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Borrer ex Sm.
1812. Rosa micrantha Borrer ex Sm.
1815. Rosa floribunda Steven ex Besser
Small-flowered
sweetbrier rose
Small-flowered
sweet-brier rose
Smallflower sweetbrier ⓘ
Small-flower sweetbrier ⓘ
Introduced from
 Europe,
Unk. naturalization

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies
Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Rubrifoliae Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Pourr.
1771. Rosa glauca Pourr.
1779. Rosa ferruginea Vill.
1788. Rosa rubrifolia Vill.
 Redleaf rose,
Red-leaved rose 		Introduced,
Unk. naturalization

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
Images
Wikispecies
Genus Rosa sect. Caninae subsect. Vestitae Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
Apple rose Introduced,
Unk. naturalization

NYFA: X?n
USDA-X0
Images
Wikispecies
 Sm.
 Woolly rose Introduced,
N.Y. excluded

NYFA-Excluded
USDA-XX
Images
Wikispecies

Rosa sect. Gallicae

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Gallicae
Genus Rosa sect. Gallicae Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
French rose Introduced,
Eurasia native

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Images
Wikispecies
 L. (pro sp.)
[ arvensis × gallica ]
 White rose of York Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-X
Images
Wikispecies
Cabbage rose Introduced

USDA-XX
Images
Wikispecies
Mill. (pro sp.)
[ gallica × moschata ]
 Damask rose Introduced,
Rare

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Images
Wikispecies

Rosa sect. Chinenses

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Roseae — Rosa subg. Rosa sect. Chinenses
Genus Rosa sect. Chinenses Rose N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
Mill. (pro sp.)
[ chinensis × damascena ]
 Bourbon rose Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Images
Wikispecies
[ chinensis × multiflora ]
 Polyantha rose Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-X0
Images
Wikispecies

Tribe Potentilleae

Subtribe Potentillinae

Potentilla

Potentilla sect. Potentilla
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Potentilla
Genus Potentilla sect. Potentilla Cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Michx.
1803. Potentilla simplex Michx.
1840. P. canadensis
var. simplex Torr. & A.Gray
1906. Callionia simplex Greene
 Old-field cinquefoil,
Old-field fivefingers,
Spreading cinquefoil,
Common cinquefoil 		Native,
Secure
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: 5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
1753. Potentilla canadensis L.
1804. Potentilla caroliniana Poir.
1804. Potentilla pumila Poir.
1906. Callionia canadensis Greene
1931. Potentilla canadensis
var. villosissima Fernald
1940. Potentilla canadensis
var. pumila Torr. & A.Gray
 Canada cinquefoil,
Dwarf cinquefoil,
Common cinquefoil
Potentille du Canada 		Native,
Likely secure

NYFA: 4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
1753. Potentilla reptans L.
 Creeping cinquefoil,
European fivefinger 		Introduced from
 Eurasia,
 northern Africa
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
ARS-GRIN
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
Potentilla sect. Anserinae
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Anserinae
Genus Potentilla sect. Anserinae Silverweed N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
ssp. anserina
1753. Potentilla anserina L.
1763. Fragaria anserina (L.) Crantz
1816. P. anserinavar. sericea Hayne
1898. Argentina anserina (L.) Rydb.
[1]
1951. Potentilla pratincola B.Boivin
 Silverweed cinquefoil,
Common silverweed,
Silver-feather
Potentille ansérine,
Argentine,
Richette,
Potentille des oies 		Native, CoC: 3,
Secure

NYFA: 5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
ssp. pacifica (Howell) Rousi
1818. Potentilla egedei Wormsk. ex Hornem.
1824. P. anserinassp. groenlandica Tratt.
1939. P. egedeivar. groenlandica Polunin
1970. Argentina egedii
ssp. groenlandica Á.Löve
[1]
 Greenland silverweed,
Egede's silverweed
Potentille du Groenland,
Potentille du d'Egede 		Native,
Threatened

NYFA: 2
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
BONAP
IPN
Images
Wikispecies
  1. ↑ a b NYFA, USDA-NRCS, and Flora Novae Angliae list the two separate species Argentina anserina and Argentina egedii (ssp. groenlandica). ITIS, ARS-GRIN, and VASCAN treat them both as subspecies of Potentilla anserina.
Potentilla sect. Rivales
Potentilla norvegica
Norwegian cinquefoil
Norwegian cinquefoil (Potentilla norvegica) is native to the subarctic and subalpine Northern Hemisphere, including much of North America and Eurasia. It's likely that both local and Eurasian ecotypes occur in New York.
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Rivales
Genus Potentilla sect. Rivales Cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. P. monspeliensis L.
1753. P. norvegica L.
1840. P. flexuosa Raf.
1851. P. norvegicavar. hirsuta
1895. P. monspeliensisssp. norvegica
1904. P. norvegicassp. monspeliensis
1945. P. norvegicassp. hirsuta
1926. P. norvegicassp. labradorica
 Ternate-leaved cinquefoil,
Norwegian cinquefoil,
Rough cinquefoil,
Rough-leaved cinquefoil,
Three-leaved cinquefoil
Potentille de Norvège,
Potentille norvégienne 		Native,
Unranked
FAC-FACU
Annual, Biennial,
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: N
USDA-
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
FNA
Tropicos
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 Nutt.
1840. P. paradoxa Nutt.
1894. P. nicolletii (S. Watson) E. Sheld.
1969. P. supinassp. paradoxa
 Bushy cinquefoil,
Paradox cinquefoil,
Sand cinquefoil 		Native,
Endangered

NYFA: 1
USDA-N
Images
Wikispecies
Potentilla sect. Rectae
Potentilla recta
sulphur cinquefoil
Sulphur cinquefoil can be distinguished from the similar rough cinquefoil (P. norvegica) by the larger petals on P. recta that exceed the length of the sepals. The lower leaves of P. recta mostly have five or seven leaflets, while those of P. norvegica have tree.
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Rectae
Genus Potentilla sect. Rectae Cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Potentilla recta L.
1778. Potentilla sulphurea Lam.
1799. Potentilla obscura Willd.
    P. rectavar. obscura (Willd.) Poir.
    P. rectavar. pilosa Willd. ex Poir.
    P. rectavar. sulphurea (Lam.) DC.
1915. Pentaphyllum rectum (L.) Lunell
 Sulphur cinquefoil,
Upright cinquefoil,
Erect cinquefoil,
Roughfruit cinquefoil
Potentille dressée,
Potentille droite 		Introduced from
 Europe,
 western Asia,
Widespread weed
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Images
Wikispecies
Potentilla sect. Terminales
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Terminales
Genus Potentilla sect. Terminales Cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
    
    
    
 Silvery cinquefoil,
Silver cinquefoil,
Silverleaf cinquefoil,
Hoary cinquefoil 		Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
ARS-GRIN
Images
Wikispecies
    
    
    
 Ashy cinquefoil Introduced

NYFA: X
Images
Wikispecies
    
    
    
 Downy cinquefoil Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-X
Images
Wikispecies
Potentilla sect. Duchesneae
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Duchesneae
Genus Potentilla sect. Duchesneae Mock-strawberry N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (Andrews) Th.Wolf
1807. Fragaria indica Andrews
1835. Duchesnea indica (Andrews) Teschem.
1904. Potentilla indica (Andrews) Th.Wolf
 Indian strawberry,
Mock strawberry,
False strawberry,
Indian mock-strawberry 		Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies
Potentilla sect. Aureae
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Potentillineae — Potentilla sect. Aureae
Genus Potentilla sect. Aureae Alpine cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Rchb.
1788. Potentilla maculata Pourr.
1891. P. tabernaemontani Asch., nom. illeg.
1932. Potentilla neumanniana Rchb.
1934. P. crantziivar. hirta Lange
1966. P. flabellifoliavar. hirta B. Boivin
 auct. Potentilla verna non L. p.p.
 auct. P. crantzii non G.Beck ex Fritsch
 Alpine cinquefoil,
Spring cinquefoil
Potentille printanièe 		Introduced from
 northern Europe,
No NY reports

NYFA: 0
USDA-NN
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies

Subtribe Fragariinae

Drymocallis

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Drymocallis
Genus Drymocallis Carnivorous cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (Pursh) Rydb.
1814. Geum agrimonioides Pursh
1814. Potentilla arguta Pursh
1895. Potentilla agrimonoides Farw.
1898. Drymocallis arguta Rydb.
1908. Drymocallis agrimonioides Rydb.
 Tall cinquefoil,
Tall potentilla,
Tall wood-beauty,
Cream cinquefoil,
White cinquefoil
Potentille âcre 		Native,
Secure

NYFA: 5
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies

Comarum

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Comarum
Genus Comarum Cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 L.
1753. Comarum palustre L.
1763. Fragaria palustris (L.) Crantz
1771. Potentilla palustris (L.) Scop.
1816. Potentilla comarum Nestl. [illeg.]
 Marsh cinquefoil,
Five-fingers,
Purple cinquefoil,
Purple marshlocks
Comaret des marais,
Potentille des marais,
Argentine rouge 		Native,
Likely secure
OBL
Perennial,
Herb-forb

NYFA: 4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies

Dasiphora

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Dasiphora
Genus Dasiphora Shrubby cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (L.) Rydb.
1753. Potentilla fruticosa L.
1814. Potentilla floribunda Pursh
1840. Dasiphora floribunda (Pursh) Raf.
1898. Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb.
1898. Dasiphora fruticosavar. tenuifolia
1954. Pentaphylloides floribunda
(Pursh) Á.Löve
1969. Potentilla fruticosassp. floribunda
1999. Dasiphora fruticosassp. floribunda
 Shrubby cinquefoil,
Bush cinquefoil,
Golden hardhack,
Widdy
Potentille frutescente,
Potentille arbustive 		Native, CoC: 9,
Likely secure
Perennial,
Shrub

NYFA: 4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
IPN
Images
Wikispecies

Sibbaldia

Sibbaldia tridentata
three-toothed cinquefoil
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Sibbaldia
Genus Sibbaldia Cinquefoil N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 (Aiton) Paule & Soják
1789. Potentilla tridentata Aiton
1898. Sibbaldiopsis tridentata Rydb.
2009. Sibbaldia tridentata Paule & Soják
 Three-toothed cinquefoil,
Shrubby cinquefoil,
Shrubby five-fingers
Potentille tridentée,
Potentille à feuilles tridentées 		Native,
Likely secure

NYFA: 4
USDA-NN
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Images
Wikispecies

Fragaria

Comparison of the leaflets of Eurasian woodland strawberry and native wild strawberry.
The leaflets of Fragaria virginiana have short but noticeable stalks, and the terminal tooth of each leaflet is less than half as wide as the adjacent teeth.

The leaflets of Fragaria vesca have essentially no stalks and the terminal tooth of each leaflet is greater than half as wide as the adjacent teeth.[1]

  1. ↑ Native Plant Trust (2019) Go Botany (3.1.3)
Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Fragariinae — Fragaria
Genus Fragaria Strawberry N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Mill.
ssp. virginiana
1766. F. virginiana Duchesne [invalid]
1768. F. virginiana Mill.
1796. F. odora Salisb. [superfl.]
1803. F. canadensis Michx.
1898. F. virginianavar. australis
1904. Potentilla virginiana
(Mill.) E.H.L.Krause
1908. F. australis (Rydb.) Rydb.
1929. F. virginianavar. canadensis
 Wild strawberry,
Virginia strawberry,
Common strawberry,
Scarlet strawberry,
Thick-leaved strawberry
Fraisier des champs,
Fraisier de Virginie,
Fraise des champs 		Native,
Secure

NYFA: 5
USDA-N
Go Botany
VASCAN
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
NatureServe
BONAP
IPN
Images
Wikispecies
 Mill.
ssp. glauca (S.Watson) Staudt
1871. F. virginianavar. glauca
1898. F. glauca (S.Watson) Rydb.
1898. F. terrae-novae Rydb.
1908. F. multicipita Fernald
1909. F. ovalisvar. glauca
1911. F. virginianavar. terrae-novae
1962. F. virginianassp. glauca
 Northern wild strawberry,
Smooth wild strawberry,
Blue-leaved strawberry
Fraisier glauque,
Fraisier sauvage 		Native,
Unranked

NYFA: N
USDA-NN
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Mill.
ssp. grayana
(Vilm. ex J.Gay) Staudt
1857. F. grayana Vilm. ex J.Gay
1867. F. virginianavar. illinoensis
1962. F. virginianassp. grayana
 Gray's strawberry,
Illinois strawberry,
Scarlet strawberry,
Wild strawberry
Frasier Asa-Gray 		Native,
Unranked

NYFA: N
USDA-N0
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
ssp. americana (Porter) Staudt
1890. F. vescavar. americana
1892. F. americana (Porter) Britton
1962. F. vescassp. americana
 Woodland strawberry,
American wood strawberry
Fraisier américain,
Fraisier des bois,
Fraisier à vaches 		Native,
Secure

NYFA: 5
USDA-N
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Note: FEIS
 L.
ssp. vesca
1753. Fragaria vesca L.
1771. Potentilla vesca (L.) Scop.
1900. F. vescavar. alba
 Woodland strawberry,
European wood strawberry
Fraisier des bois 		Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-?
Go Botany
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Chilean strawberry,
Beach strawberry,
Coastal strawberry 		Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-?
Images
Wikispecies
  Fragaria chiloensis ×
  Fragaria virginiana
 Strawberry Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-X
Images
Wikispecies

Subtribe Alchemillinae

Alchemilla

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Alchemillinae — Alchemilla
Genus Alchemilla Lady's-mantle N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Opiz
1838. Alchemilla monticola Opiz
1891. A. pastoralis Buser
1966. A. vulgarisvar. pastoralis
2012. Potentilla pastoralis
(Buser) Christenh. & Väre
 auct. A. pratensis non F.W. Schmidt
 auct. A. vulgaris non L.
 auct. A. xanthochlora non Rothm.
 Hairy lady's mantle Introduced,
Impersistent,
Unk. naturalization

NYFA: X
USDA-X
Go Botany
VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
 Buser
1893. Alchemilla micans Buser
1839. Alchemilla gracilis Opiz
2012. Alchemilla acutilobavar. micans
 auct. Alchemilla vulgarisssp. micans
 Gleaming lady's-mantle,
Shining lady's-mantle
Alchémille grêle 		Introduced,
Unk. naturalization

NYFA: Xun
Go Botany-0
VASCAN
FNA
Tropicos
IPN
Images
Wikispecies

Aphanes

Rosales — Rosaceae — Rosoideae — Potentilleae — Alchemillinae — Aphanes
Genus Aphanes L. Parsley piert N.Y. Status Images Distribution NY NPT
 Rydb.
1908. Aphanes australis Rydb.
1984. Aphanes inexspectata W.Lippert
2012. Potentilla inexspectata
(W.Lippert) Christenh.& Väre
 auct. Alchemilla microcarpa
non Boiss.& Reut. (1842)
 auct. Aphanes microcarpa
non (Boiss.& Reut.) Rothm. (1937)
 Slender parsley piert
Alchémille inattendue 		Introduced

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
VASCAN
ITIS
FNA
Tropicos
BONAP
Images
Wikispecies
 L.
1753. Aphanes arvensis L.
1771. Alchemilla arvensis (L.) Scop.
2012. Potentilla arvensis
(L.) Christenh. & Väre
 Field parsley piert Introduced,
No specimens

NYFA: X
USDA-XX
ARS-GRIN
ITIS
Tropicos
Images
Wikispecies
Note: [1]
  1. ↑ ARS-GRIN lists Aphanes arvensis as a synonym of Alchemilla arvensis and Aphanes as a probable synonym of Alchemilla. It does not list Aphanes microcarpa
←
Rosales :
Rosaceae :
Rosoideae 1 : 		Flora of New York — Rosales : Rosaceae : Rosoideae 2 :
Roseae, Potentileae 		→
Rosales :
Rosaceae :
Amygdaloideae 1
Table of
contents 		Genus
index 		Protected species index Invasive species index
Retrieved from "https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Flora_of_New_York/Rosoideae_2&oldid=3663004"