Swedish/Verbs

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Unlike many European Languages, Swedish verbs do not conjugate according to number and person.

[edit] Present Tense

Unlike in other European languages, the Swedish present tense does not conjugate according to person and number. The table below shows the present tense of vara - to be.

Vara	To Be
Jag är	I am
Du är	You are
Han (Hon/Den/Det) är	He (She/It) is
Vi är	We are
Ni är	You are
De är	They are

Regular Verbs in the Present Tense

There are two forms of conjugation for regular present tense verbs. Form 1 simply adds r to the infinitive, and form 2 removes the final a and adds er.

Form 1 Spela To Play Jag spelar I play Du spelar You play Han (Hon/Den/Det) spelar He (She/It) plays Vi spelar We play Ni spelar You play De spelar They play

Form 2 Hjälpa To Help Jag hjälper I help Du hjälper You help Han (Hon/Den/Det) hjälper He (She/It) helps Vi hjälper We help Ni hjälper You help De hjälper They help

Note that form one is more common than form two, and some may even regard the second form as irregular. You will still be understood if you conjugate a form two verb as a form one verb (e.g. Jag hjälpar in place of Jag hjälper), although native Swedish people will still pick up on this mistake.