Traditional Chinese Medicine/From Lablab Niger To Lytta Caraganae
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From Lablab Niger to Lytta Caraganae [edit]
| Source of Materia Medica | Chinese Term | Transliteration | Common English Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lablab Niger | 扁豆 | Bian Dou | Niger Bean |
| Laburnum Anagyroides | 毒豆 | Du Dou | Goldenchain Laburnum |
| Laccifer Lacca | 紫草茸 | Zi Cao Rong | Lac |
| Lactarius Pergamenus | 似羊皮纸乳菇 | Si Yang Pi Zhi Ru Gu | Parchment-like Milky |
| Lactarius Piperatus [Syn. Agaricus Piperatus] | 辣乳菇 | La Ru Gu | Peppery Milky |
| Lactarius Rolemus | 多汁乳菇 | Duo Zhi Ru Gu | Juicy Milky |
| Lactarius Subvellereus | 亚绒盖乳菇 | Ya Rong Gai Ru Gu | Subtomentose Milky |
| Lactarius Torminosus | 毛头乳菇 | Mao Tou Ru Gu | Pink-fringed Milky |
| Lactarius Vellereus | 绒白乳菇 | Rong Bai Ru Gu | Fleecy Milk-cap |
| Lactuca Canadensis | 加拿大莴苣 | Jia Na Da Wo Ju | Canada Lettuce |
| Lactuca Indica | 山莴苣 | Shan Wo Ju | Indian Lettuce |
| Lactuca Laciniata | 穗变莴苣 | Sui Bian Wo Ju | Laciniate Lettuce |
| Lactuca Sariola | 萨利拉莴苣 | Sa Li La Wo Ju | Sariola Lettuce |
| Lactuca Sativa | 莴苣 | Wo Ju | Garden Lettuce |
| Lactuca Serriola | 野莴苣 | Ye Wo Ju | Prickly Lettuce |
| Lactuca Virosa | 毒莴苣 | Du Wo Ju | Blue Lettuce |
| Laetiporus Sulphureus Var. Miniatus | 朱红硫黄色绚孔菌 | Zhu Hong Liu Huang Se Xun Kong Jun | Vermeil-sulphureous Laetiporus |
| Lagenaria Breviflora | 短花葫芦 | Duan Hua Hu Lu | Shortflower Bottle Gourd |
| Lagenaria Siceraria Var. Depressa | 瓠瓜 | Hu Gua | Bottle Gourd |
| Lagerstroemia Fauriei | 福瑞紫薇 | Fu Rui Zi Wei | Faurie Crapemyrtle |
| Lagerstroemia Indica | 紫薇根 | Zi Wei Gen | Common Crapemyrtle Root |
| Lagerstroemia Indica | 紫薇花 | Zi Wei Hua | Common Crapemyrtle Flower |
| Lagerstroemia Indica | 紫薇叶 | Zi Wei Ye | Common Crapemyrtle Leaf |
| Lagerstroemia Speciosa [Syn. Munchausia Speciosa, Lagerstroemia Flos-Reginae] | 大花紫薇 | Da Hua Zi Wei | Queen Crapemyrtle |
| Laggera Alata | 六棱菊 | Liu Leng Ju | Winged Laggera |
| Lagopsis Supina | 夏至草 | Xia Zhi Cao | Lagopsis |
| Lagotis Stolonifera | 匍匐茎兔耳草 | Pu Fu Jing Tu Er Cao | Creeping Lagotis |
| Laguncularia Racemosa | 假红树 | Jia Hong Shu | White Mangrove |
| Laminaria Japonica | 昆布 | Kun Bu | Kelp Thallus |
| Lamiophlomis Rotata [Syn. Phlomis Rotata] | 独一味 | Du Yi Wei | Common Lamiophlomis |
| Lamium Amplexicaule | 宝盖草 | Bao Gai Cao | Henbit Deadnettle |
| Lamium Barbatum | 野芝麻 | Ye Zhi Ma | Barbate Deadnettle |
| Lamium Galeobdolon | 鼬臭野芝麻 | You Chou Ye Zhi Ma | Stoat-osmyl Deadnettle |
| Lamptreomyces Japonicus | 日本侧耳 | Ri Ben Ce Er | |
| Lannea Grandis [Syn. Lannea Coromandelica] | 厚皮树 | Hou Pi Shu | Coromandel Lannea |
| Lansium Domesticum | 栽种榔色木 | Zai Zhong Lang Se Mu | Cultivated Langsat |
| Lantana Camara | 五色梅 | Wu Se Mei | Common Lantana |
| Lappula Echinata | 东北鹤虱 | Dong Bei He Shi | European Stickseed |
| Lappula Intermedia | 中间鹤虱 | Zhong Jian He Shi | Intermediate Stickseed |
| Larix Gmelini | 落叶松 | Luo Ye Song | Dahurian Larch |
| Larrea Divaricata | 极叉开拉瑞阿 | Ji Cha Kai La Rui A | Spreading Creosote-bush |
| Larrea Tridentata | 三齿拉瑞阿 | San Chi La Rui A | Creosote-bush |
| Lasianthus Acuminatissimus | 长尾粗叶木 | Chang Wei Cu Ye Mu | Acuminate Lasianthus |
| Lasianthus Wallichii | 斜基粗叶木 | Xie Ji Cu Ye Mu | Wallich Lasianthus |
| Lasiosphaera Fenzlii | 马勃 | Ma Bo | Bark-less Puff-ball |
| Lathyrus Cicera | 扁荚山黧豆 | Bian Jia Shan Li Dou | Dwarf Chickling Pea |
| Lathyrus Latifolius | 宿根香豌豆 | Su Gen Xiang Wan Dou | Everlasting Pea |
| Lathyrus Montanus | 山地香豌豆 | Shan Di Xiang Wan Dou | Bitter Vetch |
| Lathyrus Nissolia | 禾草香豌豆 | He Cao Xiang Wan Dou | Grass Vetchling |
| Lathyrus Odoratus | 香豌豆 | Xiang Wan Dou | Sweet Pea |
| Lathyrus Palustris Var. Pilosus | 柔毛山黧豆 | Rou Mao Shan Li Dou | Pilosity Peavine |
| Lathyrus Pratensis | 牧地香豌豆 | Mu Di Xiang Wan Dou | Meadow Peavine |
| Lathyrus Sativus | 草香豌豆 | Cao Xiang Wan Dou | Indian Pea |
| Lathyrus Sylvestris | 林生山黧豆 | Lin Sheng Shan Li Dou | Wild Pea |
| Laurencia Caespitosa | 簇生凹顶藻 | Cu Sheng Ao Ding Zao | Cluster Concave-top Alga |
| Laurencia Elata | 高凹顶藻 | Gao Ao Ding Zao | High Concave-top Alga |
| Laurencia Glandulifera | 小腺凹顶藻 | Xiao Xian Ao Ding Zao | Small-grand Concave-top Alga |
| Laurencia Majuscula | 略大凹顶藻 | Lue Da Ao Ding Zao | Smaller Concave-top Alga |
| Laurencia Nidifica | 巢凹顶藻 | Chao Ao Ding Cao | |
| Laurencia Nipponica | 黄色凹顶藻 | Huang Se Ao Ding Cao | Yellow Concave-top Alga |
| Laurencia Obtusa | 钝形凹顶藻 | Dun Xing Ao Ding Zao | Blunt Concave-top Alga |
| Laurencia Palisada | 栅状凹顶藻 | Shan Zhuang Ao Ding Zao | |
| Laurus Nobilis | 月桂叶 | Yue Gui Ye | Grecian Laurel Leaf |
| Laurus Nobilis | 月桂子 | Yue Gui Zi | Grecian Laurel Fruit |
| Lavandula Officinalis | 药用薰衣草 | Yao Yong Xun Yi Cao | Medicinal Lavender |
| Lawsonia Alba | 白散沫花 | Bai San Mo Hua | White Henna |
| Lawsonia Inermis | 指甲花叶 | Zhi Jia Hua Ye | Henna Leaf |
| Ledebouria Graminifolia | 禾草叶假北防风 | He Cao Ye Jia Bei Fang Feng | |
| Ledum Palustre | 喇叭茶 | La Ba Cha | Crystal Tea |
| Lemmaphyllum Microphyllum | 螺厣草 | Luo Yan Cao | Littleleaf Lemmaphyyllum Herb |
| Lemmaphyllum Microphyllum Var. Obovatum | 倒卵叶伏石蕨 | Dao Luan Ye Fu Shi Jue | Obovateleaf Lemmaphyllum |
| Lemna Minor | 浮萍 | Fu Ping | Common Duckwood |
| Lemna Perpusilla | 稀脉浮萍 | Xi Mai Fu Ping | Minute Duckweed |
| Lemnalia Bournei | 波伦鳞花软珊瑚 | Bo Lun Lin Hua Ruan Shan Hu | Softcoral Lemnalia bournei |
| Lens Culinaris | 兵豆 | Bing Dou | Common Lentil |
| Lentinus Edodes | 香蕈 | Xiang Xun | Champignon |
| Lentinus Lepideus | 豹皮菇 | Bao Pi Gu | Pardleather-like Mushroom |
| Leonotis Nepetaefolia | 荆芥叶狮耳草 | Jing Jie Ye Shi Er Cao | Nepetaleaf Leontis |
| Leontice Leontopetalum | 花瓣狮足草 | Hua Ban Shi Zu Cao | Leontice |
| Leontice Robustum | 红毛七 | Hong Mao Qi | Robust Leontice |
| Leontice Smirnowii | 斯密氏牡丹草 | Si Mi Shi Mu Dan Cao | Smirnow Leontice |
| Leontopodium Alpinum | 高山火绒草 | Gao Shan Huo Rong Cao | Alpine Edelweiss |
| Leonurus Cardiaca | 胃益母草 | Wei Yi Mu Cao | Stomach Motherwort |
| Leonurus Glaucescens | 灰白益母草 | Hui Bai Yi Mu Cao | Glaucescent Motherwort |
| Leonurus Heterophyllus [Syn. Leonurus Artemisia] | 益母草 | Yi Mu Cao | Wormwood-like Motherwort |
| Leonurus Persicus | 波斯益母草 | Bo Si Yi Mu Cao | Persia Motherwort |
| Leonurus Sibiricus | 细叶益母草 | Xi Ye Yi Mu Cao | Siberian Motherwort |
| Lepidium Apetalum [Syn. Lepidium Micranthum] | 葶苈子 | Ting Li Zi | Pepperweed Seed |
| Lepidium Campestre | 荒野独行菜 | Huang Ye Du Xing Cai | Field Pepperwort |
| Lepidium Draba | 毛独行菜 | Mao Du Xing Cai | Hoary Pepperwort |
| Lepidium Sativum | 家独行菜 | Jia Du Xing Cai | Garden Cress |
| Lepidium Virginicum | 北美葶苈子 | Bei Mei Ting Li Zi | Virginia Pepperweed Seed |
| Lepidozia Fauriana | 东亚指叶苔 | Dong Ya Zhi Ye Tai | |
| Lepidozia Incurvata | 弯曲指叶苔 | Wan Qu Zhi Ye Tai | |
| Lepidozia Vitrea | 硬指叶苔 | Ying Zhi Ye Tai | |
| Lepisorus Thunbergianus | 瓦韦 | Wa Wei | Thunberg’s Lepisorus |
| Lepisorus Ussuriensis | 乌苏里瓦韦 | Wu Su Li Wa Wei | Ussuri Lepisorus |
| Lepista Nuda | 紫丁香蘑 | Zi Ding Xiang Mo | Murasakishimeji (in Japanese) |
| Leptospermum Polygalifolium Ssp. Polygalifolium | 远志叶澳州茶 | Yuan Zhi Ye Ao Zhou Cha | Australian Tea-tree |
| Leptosphaeria Maculans | 斑点小球腔菌 | Ban Dian Xiao Qiu Qiang Jun | |
| Lespedeza Bicolor | 胡枝子 | Hu Zhi Zi | Shrub Lespedeza |
| Lespedeza Cuneata | 夜关门 | Ye Guan Men | Cuneate Lespedeza |
| Lespedeza Cyrtobotrya | 短梗胡枝子 | Duan Geng Hu Zhi Zi | Shortstalk Bushclover |
| Lespedeza Homoloba | 同形裂片胡枝子 | Tong Xing Lie Pian Hu Zhi Zi | Homoloba Lespedeza |
| Lespedeza Tomentosa | 小雪人参 | Xiao Xue Ren Shen | Woolly Lespedeza |
| Lethariella Cladonioides | 金丝刷 | Jin Si Shua | Gold-wire Brush |
| Lethariella Zahlbruckneri | 金腰带 | Jin Yao Dai | Goldon-belt |
| Leucaena Glauca [Syn. Leucaena Leucocephala] | 银合欢 | Yin He Huan | Hedge Acacia |
| Leucas Aspera | 蜂巢草 | Feng Chao Cao | Rough Leucas |
| Leucojum Aestivum | 夏雪片莲 | Xia Xue Pian Lian | Summer Snowflake |
| Leucojum Vernum | 雪片莲 | Xue Pian Lian | Spring Snowflake |
| Leucopaxillus Tricolor | 三色白桩菇 | San Se Bai Zhuang Gu | Tricolor Leucopaxillus |
| Leucothoe Grayana | 木藜芦 | Mu Li Lu | One Sided Racemes Leucothoe |
| Levisticum Officinale | 欧当归 | Ou Dang Gui | Garden Lovage |
| Liatris Champmanii | 查氏蛇鞭菊 | Cha Shi She Bian Ju | Champman Gay-feather |
| Liatris Elegans | 华丽蛇鞭菊 | Hua Li She Bian Ju | Pinkscale Gay-feather |
| Liatris Provincialis | 兔耳风 | Tu Er Feng | Provincialis Gayfeather |
| Liatris Pycnostachya | 密穗花蛇鞭菊 | Mi Sui Hua She Bian Ju | Kansas Gay-feather |
| Liatris Scabra | 粗糙蛇鞭菊 | Cu Cao She Bian Ju | Scabrous Gay-feather |
| Liatris Spicata | 蛇鞭菊 | She Bian Ju | Gay-feather |
| Liatris Squarrosa | 粗蛇鞭菊 | Cu She Bian Ju | Scaly Blazing Star |
| Liatris Tenuifolia | 细叶蛇鞭菊 | Xi Ye She Bian Ju | Fine-leaved Gay-feather |
| Libanotis Buchtormensis | 岩凤 | Yan Feng | Buchtorm Libanotis |
| Libanotis Condensata | 密花岩凤 | Mi Hua Yan Feng | Denseflower Libanotis |
| Ligularia Calthaefolia | 驴蹄草叶橐吾 | Lu Ti Cao Ye Tuo Wu | Marshmarigold-like Goldenray |
| Ligularia Clivorum | 山冈橐吾 | Shan Gang Tuo Wu | Leopard Plant |
| Ligularia Dentata | 齿叶橐吾 | Chi Ye Tuo Wu | Toothleaf Goldenray |
| Ligularia Dictyoneura [Syn. Senecio Dictyoneurus] | 网脉橐吾 | Wang Mai Tou Wu | Netvein Goldenray |
| Ligularia Elegans | 雅致橐吾 | Ya Zhi Tuo Wu | Elegant Goldenray |
| Ligularia Fischeri | 葫芦七 | Hu Lu Qi | Kidneyleaf Goldenray |
| Ligularia Fischeri Var. Spiciformis | 葫芦七变种 | Hu Lu Qi Bian Zhong | Kidneyleaf Goldenray Variety |
| Ligularia Intermedia | 狭苞橐吾 | Xia Bao Tuo Wu | Narrowbract Goldenray |
| Ligularia Japonica [Syn. Arnica Japonica, Senecio Japonica] | 大头橐吾 | Da Tou Tuo Wu | Japanese Goldenray |
| Ligularia Lapathifolia | 牛蒡叶橐吾 | Niu Bang Ye Du Wu | Dockleaf Goldenray |
| Ligularia Nelumbifolia | 莲叶橐吾 | Lian Ye Tuo Wu | Waterlilyleaf Goldenray |
| Ligularia Platyglossa | 宽舌橐吾 | Kuan She Tuo Wu | Broad-tongue Goldenray |
| Ligularia Sagitta | 箭叶橐吾根 | Jian Ye Tou Wu Gen | Arrowleaf Goldenray Root |
| Ligularia Sibirica | 西伯利亚橐吾 | Xi Bo Li Ya Tou Wu | Siberian Goldenray |
| Ligularia Stenocephala | 窄头橐吾 | Zhai Tou Tuo Wu | Narrowhead Goldenray |
| Ligularia Tongolensis | 东俄洛橐吾 | Dong E Luo Du Wu | Tongol Goldenray |
| Ligulariopsis Shichuana | 假橐吾 | Jia Tuo Wu | False Goldenray |
| Ligusticum Brachylobum | 短片藁本 | Duan Pian Gao Ben | Shortlobe Ligusticum |
| Ligusticum Chuanxiong [Syn. Ligusticum Wallichii] | 川芎 | Chuan Xiong | Chuanxiong (Wallich Ligusticum) |
| Ligusticum Elatum | 高当归 | Gao Dang Gui | High Ligusticum |
| Ligusticum Jeholense | 辽藁本 | Liao Gao Ben | Jehol Ligusticum |
| Ligusticum Scoticum | 苏格兰当归 | Su Ge Lan Dang Gui | Scots Lovage |
| Ligusticum Sinense | 藁本 | Gao Ben | Chinese Ligusticum |
| Ligusticum Sinense Cv. Chaxiong | 茶芎 | Cha Xiong | Chaxiong Ligusticum |
| Ligustrum Japonicum | 日本女贞 | Ri Ben Nu Zhen | Japanese Privet |
| Ligustrum Lucidum | 女贞子 | Nu Zhen Zi | Glossy Privet Fruit |
| Ligustrum Robustum | 粗壮女贞 | Cu Zhuang Nu Zhen | Japanese Privet |
| Ligustrum Sinense | 女贞小蜡树 | Nu Zhen Xiao La Shu | Chinese Privet |
| Ligustrum Vulgare | 欧洲女贞 | Ou Zhou Nu Zhen | European Privet |
| Lilium Brownii Var. Viridulum [Syn. Lilium Brownii Var. Colchesteri] | 百合 | Bai He | Greenish Lily |
| Lilium Candidum | 清亮百合 | Qing Liang Bai He | Madonna Lily |
| Lilium Hansonii | 黄百合 | Huang Bai He | Hanson Lily |
| Lilium Longiflorum | 麝香百合 | She Xiang Bai He | Longflower Lily |
| Lilium Pumilum [Syn. Lilium Tenuifolium] | 细叶百合 | Xi Ye Bai He | Low Lily |
| Lilium Speciosum X L. Nobilissimum | 杂交百合 | Za Jiao Bai Hex | Hybrid Lily |
| Lilium Tigrinum [Syn. Lilium Lancifolium] | 卷丹 | Juan Dan | Tiger Lily |
| Limnophila Rugosa | 水茴香 | Shui Hui Xiang | Winked Marshweed |
| Limonium Bonduellii | 阿尔及利亚补血草 | A Er Ji Li Ya Bu Xue Cao | Algerian Statice |
| Limonium Gmelinii | 补血草 | Bu Xue Cao | Gmelin Sealavender Herb |
| Linaria Dalmatica | 达耳马威亚柳穿鱼 | Da Er Ma Wei Ya Liu Chuan Yu | Balkan Toadflax |
| Linaria Japonica | 海滨柳穿鱼 | Hai Bin Liu Chuan Yu | Japanese Toadflax |
| Linaria Vulgaris | 柳穿鱼 | Liu Chuan Yu | Yellow Toadflax |
| Lindelofia Stylosa | 明显花柱长柱琉璃草 | Ming Xian Hua Zhu Chang Zhu Liu Li Cao | Longstyle Lindelofia |
| Lindera Angustifolia | 狭叶山胡椒 | Xia Ye Shan Hu Jiao | Narrowleaf Spicebush |
| Lindera Benzoin | 桂皮钓樟 | Gui Pi Diao Zhang | Spicebush |
| Lindera Chunii | 鼎湖钓樟 | Ding Hu Diao Zhang | Chun’s Spicebush |
| Lindera Glauca | 山胡椒 | Shan Hu Jiao | Greyblue Spicebush |
| Lindera Glauca | 山胡椒叶 | Shan Hu Jiao Ye | Greyblue Spicebush Leaf |
| Lindera Megaphylla | 黑壳楠 | Hei Ke Nan | Largeleaf Spicebush |
| Lindera Obtusiloba | 三钻风 | San Zuan Feng | Japanese Spicebush |
| Lindera Strychnifolia [Syn. Lindera Aggregata] | 乌药 | Wu Yao | Combined Spicebush |
| Lindera Triloba | 三叶钓樟 | San Ye Diao Zhang | Threeleaf Spicebush |
| Lindera Umbellata [Syn. Lindera Erythrocarpa] | 钓樟根皮 | Diao Zhang Gen Pi | Largeleaf Spicebush Root-bark |
| Lindera Umbellata [Syn. Lindera Erythrocarpa] | 钓樟枝叶 | Diao Zhang Zhi Ye | Largeleaf Spicebush Branch-leaf |
| Linum Album | 白亚麻 | Bai Ya Ma | White Flax |
| Linum Usitatissimum | 亚麻 | Ya Ma | Common Flax |
| Linum Usitatissimum | 亚麻子 | Ya Ma Zi | Common Flax Seed |
| Liparis Auriculata | 耳形羊耳兰 | Er Xing Yang Er Lan | Auriculate Twayblade |
| Liparis Loeselii | 洛西羊耳蒜 | Luo Xi Yang Er Suan | Fen Orchid |
| Liparis Nervosa | 见血清 | Jian Xue Qing | Nervate Twayblade |
| Lippia Dulcis | 甜舌草 | Tian She Cao | Sweet-tongue Lippia |
| Lippia Nodiflora | 蓬莱草 | Peng Lai Cao | Knotteflower Phyla Herb |
| Liquidambar Formosana [Syn. Liquidambar Taiwaniana] | 枫香树 | Feng Xiang Shu | Beautiful Sweetgum Leaf |
| Liquidambar Formosana [Syn. Liquidambar Taiwaniana] | 路路通 | Lu Lu Tong | Beautiful Sweetgum |
| Liquidambar Orientalis | 苏合香 | Su He Xiang | Oriental Sweetgum Resin |
| Liquor | 酒 | Jiu | Liquor |
| Liriodendron Tulipifera | 北美鹅掌楸 | Bei Mei E Zhang Qiu | Yellow Poplar |
| Liriope Muscari | 短葶山麦冬 | Duan Ting Shan Mai Dong | Short-stipe Liriope |
| Liriope Platyphylla | 阔叶山麦冬 | Kuo Ye Shan Mai Dong | Broadleaf Liriope |
| Liriope Spicata | 山麦冬 | Shan Mai Dong | |
| Liriope Spicata Var. Prolifera | 湖北山麦冬 | Hu Bei Shan Mai Dong | Hubei Liriope |
| Litchi Chinensis | 荔枝 | Li Zhi | Lychee |
| Litchi Chinensis | 荔枝核 | Li Zhi He | Lychee Seed |
| Lithocarpus Polystachyus | 多穗石柯叶 | Duo Sui Shi Ke Ye | Manyspike Tanoak Leaf |
| Lithospermum Arvense | 麦家公 | Mai Jia Gong | Corn Gromwell |
| Lithospermum Erythrorhizon | 紫草 | Zi Cao | Redroot Gromwell |
| Lithospermum Officinale | 白果紫草 | Bai Guo Zi Cao | Common Gromwell |
| Lithospermum Ruderale | 路边紫草 | Lu Bian Zi Cao | Wild Gromwell |
| Lithraea Caustica | 升木 | Sheng Mu | |
| Litsea Cubeba | 澄茄子 | Cheng Qie Zi | Mountain Spicy Tree |
| Litsea Euosma | 清香木姜子 | Qing Xiang Mu Jiang Zi | Fourflower Litse |
| Litsea Glutinosa | 潺槁木姜子 | Chan Gao Mu Jiang Zi | Gluey Litse |
| Litsea Glutinosa Var. Glabrara | 无毛潺槁树 | Wu Mao Chan Gao Shu | Glabrous Litse |
| Litsea Gracilipes | 细柄木姜子 | Xi Bing Mu Jiang Zi | Slenderstalk Litse |
| Litsea Grandis | 大木姜子 | Da Mu Jiang Zi | Grand Litse |
| Litsea Laurifolia | 月桂树叶木姜子 | Yue Gui Shu Ye Mu Jiang Zi | Laurelleaf Litse |
| Litsea Leefeana | 里菲木姜子 | Li Fei Mu Jiang Zi | Leefe Litse |
| Litsea Pungens | 枕材 | Zhen Cai | Pungent Litse |
| Litsea Sebifera | 蜡质木姜子 | La Zhi Mu Jiang Zi | Waxy Litse |
| Litsea Turfosa | 泥沼木姜子 | Ni Zhao Mu Jiang Zi | Sloughy Litse |
| Litsea Verticillata | 跌打老 | Die Da Lao | Whorlleaf Litse |
| Lobelia Chinensis [Syn. Lobelia Radicans] | 半边莲 | Ban Bian Lian | Chinese Lobelia |
| Lobelia Hassleri | 哈氏山梗菜 | Ha Shi Shan Geng Cai | Hassler Lobelia |
| Lobelia Inflata | 北美洲山梗菜 | Bei Mei Zhou Shan Geng Cai | Indian Tobacco |
| Lobelia Nicotianaefolia | 烟草花山梗菜 | Yan Cao Hua Shan Geng Cai | Nicotianflower Lobelia |
| Lolium Multiflorum | 多花黑麦草 | Duo Hua Hei Mai Cao | Italian Ryegrass |
| Lonicera Bournei | 西南忍冬 | Xi Nan Ren Dong | South-western Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Confusa | 华南忍冬(山银花) | Hua Nan Ren Dong | Wild Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Fulvotomentosa | 黄褐毛忍冬 | Huang He Mao Ren Dong | Yellowhair Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Hypoglauca | 腺叶忍冬 | Xian Ye Ren Dong | Glaucousback Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Japonica | 金银花(忍冬) | Jin Yin Hua | Japanese Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Japonica | 忍冬藤 | Ren Dong Teng | Japanese Honeysuckle Vine |
| Lonicera Macranthoides | 灰毡毛忍冬 | Hui Zhan Mao Ren Dong | Largeflower-like Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Morrowii | 莫罗氏忍冬 | Mo Luo Shi Ren Dong | Morrow Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Nigra | 黑忍冬 | Hei Ren Dong | Black Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Quinquelocularis | 五室忍冬 | Wu Shi Ren Dong | Five-room Honeysuckle |
| Lonicera Similis | 细毡毛忍冬 | Xi Zhan Mao Ren Dong | Shortbraet Honeysuckle |
| Lophatherum Gracile | 淡竹叶 | Dan Zhu Ye | Common Lophatherum |
| Lophatherum Gracile | 淡竹叶根 | Dan Zhu Ye Gen | Common Lophatherum Root |
| Lophopetalum Wallichii | 沃利赫冠瓣 | Wo Li He Guan Ban | Wallich Crestpetal-tree |
| Lophophora Williamsii | 暗绿龙舌兰 | An Lu Long She Lan | Peyote |
| Loranthus Parasiticus [Syn. Loranthus Chinenis, Taxillus Chinensis] | 桑寄生 | Sang Ji Sheng | Parasite Scurrula |
| Loropetalum Chinense | 檵木 | Ji Mu | Chinese Loropetalum |
| Lotus Australis | 澳洲百脉根 | Ao Zhou Bai Mai Gen | Austral Bird’s Foot Trefoil |
| Lotus Corniculatus | 地羊鹊 | Di Yang Que | Birdsfoot Trefoil |
| Lotus Pedunculatus | 花序梗百脉根 | Hua Xu Geng Bai Mai Gen | Greater Bird’s-foot-trefoil |
| Lotus Polyphyllos | 多叶百脉根 | Duo Ye Bai Mai Gen | Leafy Trefoil |
| Ludwigia Octovalvis | 毛草龙 | Mao Cao Long | Water Seedbox |
| Luffa Acutangula | 粤丝瓜 | Yue Si Gua | Singkwa Towelgourd |
| Luffa Cylindrica | 丝瓜 | Si Gua | Suakwa Vegetablesponge |
| Luffa Cylindrica | 丝瓜子 | Si Gua Zi | Suakwa Vegetablesponge Seed |
| Luffa Operculata | 囊盖丝瓜 | Nang Gai Si Gua | Buchinha (Brazil Herb) |
| Lumbriconeis Heteropoda | 异足索沙蚕 | Yi Zu Suo Sha Can | Heterofoot Lumbrinereis |
| Lupinus Albus | 白羽扇豆 | Bai Yu Shan Dou | White Lupin |
| Lupinus Angustifolius | 埃塞俄比亚羽扇豆 | Ai Sai E Bi Ya Yu Shan Dou | Narrowleaf Lupin |
| Lupinus Luteus | 黄羽扇豆 | Huang Yu Shan Dou | Yellow Lupin |
| Luvunga Scandens | 三叶藤桔 | San Ye Teng Ju | India Luvunga |
| Lychnis Coronaria | 毛剪秋罗 | Mao Jian Qiu Luo | Hairy Campion |
| Lychnis Dioica | 红剪秋罗 | Hong Jian Qiu Luo | Red Campion |
| Lychnis Fulgens | 大花剪秋罗 | Da Hua Jian Qiu Luo | Brilliant Campion |
| Lychnis Viscaria | 洋剪秋罗 | Yang Jian Qiu Luo | German Catchfly |
| Lycianthes Biflora | 红丝线 | Hong Si Xian | Twoflower Red silkyarn |
| Lycium Barbarum | 宁夏枸杞根皮 | Ning Xia Gou Qi Gen Pi | Barbary Wolfberry Root-bark |
| Lycium Barbarum | 宁夏枸杞子 | Ning Xia Gou Qi Zi | Barbary Wolfberry Fruit |
| Lycium Chinense | 枸杞根皮(地骨皮) | Gou Qi Gen Pi | Chinese Wolfberry Root-bark |
| Lycium Chinense | 枸杞叶 | Gou Qi Ye | Chinese Wolfberry Leaf |
| Lycium Chinense | 枸杞子 | Gou Qi Zi | Chinese Wolfberry Fruit |
| Lycium Chinense Var. Potaninii | 北方枸杞根皮 | Bei Fang Gou Qi Gen Pi | Northern Wolfberry Root-bark |
| Lycogala Epidendrum | 粉瘤菌 | Fen Liu Jun | Wolfs-milk Slime |
| Lycoperdon Pyriforme | 梨形马勃 | Li Xing Ma Bo | Pear-like Puff-ball |
| Lycopersicon Esculentum | 番茄 | Fan Qie | Tomato |
| Lycopersicon Esculentum Var. Cerasiforme | 樱桃番茄 | Ying Tao Fan Qie | Cherry Tomato |
| Lycopodium Alpinum [Syn. Diphasiastrum Alpinum] | 高山扁枝石松 | Gao Shan Bian Zhi Shi Song | Alpine Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Annotinum | 单穗石松 | Dan Sui Shi Song | Interrupted Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Annotinum Var. Acrifolium | 两年石松 | Liang Nian Shi Song | Sharpleaf Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Carolinianum | 卡罗来纳石松 | Ka Luo Lai Na Shi Song | Carolina Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Carolinianum Var. Affine | 似卡罗来纳石松 | Si Ka Luo Lai Na Shi Song | Carolina-like Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Casuarinoides | 藤石松 | Teng Shi Song | |
| Lycopodium Cernuum | 铺地蜈蚣 | Pu Di Wu Gong | Cernuous Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Complanatum | 过江龙 | Guo Jiang Long | Complanate Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Japonicum [Syn. Lycopodium Clavatum] | 伸筋草 | Shen Jin Cao | Common Japanese Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Lucidulum | 光亮石松 | Guang Liang Shi Song | Shining Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Obscurum | 玉柏石松 | Yu Bai Shi Song | Tree Clubmoss |
| Lycopodium Serratum Var. Thunbergii | 锯齿石松 | Ju Chi Shi Song | Sawtooth Clubmoss |
| Lycopus Europaeus | 欧地笋 | Ou Di Sun | European Bugleweed |
| Lycopus Lucidus | 泽兰 | Ze Lan | Shiny Bugleweed |
| Lycopus Lucidus | 泽兰根 | Ze Lan Gen | Shiny Bugleweed Root |
| Lycopus Virginicus | 弗吉尼亚地笋 | Fu Ji Ni Ya Di Sun | Bugleweed |
| Lycoris Aurea | 大一枝箭 | Da Yi Zhi Jian | Golden Lycoris |
| Lycoris Chinensis | 中国石蒜 | Zhong Guo Shi Suan | Chinese Lycoris |
| Lycoris Guangxiensis | 广西石蒜 | Guang Xi Shi Suan | Guangxi Lycoris |
| Lycoris Radiata [Syn. Amaryllis Radiata] | 石蒜 | Shi Suan | Shorttube Lycoris |
| Lycoris Sanguinea | 铁色箭 | Tie Se Jian | Orange Lycoris |
| Lycoris Squamigera | 鹿葱 | Lu Cong | Autumn Lycoris |
| Lygodium Flexuosum [Syn. Lygodium Pinnatifidum, Ophioglossum Flexuosum] | 曲轴海金沙 | Qu Zhou Hai Jin Sha | Flexuose Climbing Fern |
| Lygodium Japonicum | 海金沙 | Hai Jin Sha | Japanese Climbing Fern |
| Lyonia Ovalifolia | 悷木 | Li Mu | Tibet Lyonia |
| Lyonia Ovalifolia Var. Elliptica | 小果南烛 | Xiao Guo Nan Zhu | Littlefruit Lyonia |
| Lysichitum Americanum | 美洲观音莲 | Mei Zhou Guan Yin Lian | Skunk Cabbage |
| Lysidice Rhodostegia | 仪花 | Yi Hua | Redbracted Lysidice |
| Lysimachia Candida | 单条草 | Dan Tiao Cao | White Pearlweed |
| Lysimachia Capillipes | 细梗香草 | Xi Geng Xiang Cao | Hairydtalk Loosestrife |
| Lysimachia Christinae | 大金钱草(金钱草) | Da Jin Qian Cao | Christina Loosestrife |
| Lysimachia Clethroides | 珍珠菜 | Zhen Zhu Cai | Clethra Loosestrife |
| Lysimachia Congestiflora | 聚花过路黄 | Ju Hua Guo Lu Huang | Denseflower Loosestrife |
| Lysimachia Davurica | 黄莲花 | Huang Lian Hua | Dahurian Loosestrife |
| Lysimachia Foenum-Graecum | 灵香草 | Ling Xiang Cao | Strongfragrant Loosestrife |
| Lysimachia Microcarpa | 小果香草 | Xiao Guo Xiang Cao | Smallfruit Loosestrife |
| Lysimachia Paridiformis | 重楼排草 | Chong Lou Pai Cao | Parisshape Loosestrife |
| Lysionotus Pauciflorus | 石吊兰 | Shi Diao Lan | Fewflower Lysionotus |
| Lythrum Anceps | 日本千屈菜 | Ri Ben Qian Qu Cai | Twoedged Loosestrife |
| Lythrum Salicaria | 千屈菜 | Qian Qu Cai | Spiked Loosestrife |
| Lytta Caraganae | 青娘子 | Qing Niang Zi | Mung Bean Blister Beetle |
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Ref: "Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines - Molecular Structures, Pharmacological Activities, Natural Sources and Applications" Zhou, Jiaju, Xie, Guirong, Yan, Xinjian. Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York (2011). ISBN 978-3-642-16740-9 e-ISBN 978-3-642-16741-6
