Manchu/Vocab

About the Vocabulary List

This vocabulary list includes all vocabulary used in the lessons and readings. It currently includes 446 words, which constitutes all of the vocabulary from lessons 1-11.

The List

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Manchu (Latin Transliteration)	Manchu (Manchu Script)	English
aba	ᠠᠪᠠ	Where
abici	ᠠᠪᡳᠴᡳ	From what place
abka	ᠠᠪᡴᠠ	Heaven/sky
abka i untuhun	ᠠᠪᡴᠠ ᡳ ᡠᠨᡨᡠᡥᡠᠨ	The heavens
absi	ᠠᠪᠰᡳ	How
acambi	ᠠᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To meet, to come together
acinggiyambi	ᠠᠴᡳᠩᡬᡳᠶᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To shake, to move
adali	ᠠᡩᠠᠯᡳ	The same
adarame	ᠠᡩᠠᡵᠠᠮᡝ	How
aga	ᠠᡤᠠ	Rain
age	ᠠᡤᡝ	Older brother
ai	ᠠᡳ	What
ai dalji	ᠠᡳ ᡩᠠᠯᠵᡳᡳ	what relationship
aibade	ᠠᡳᠪᠠᡩᡝ	Where
aibi, yabe	ᠠᡳᠪᡳ	What place/where
aibide, yabede	ᠠᡳᠪᡳᡩᡝ᠈ ᠶᠠᠪᡝᡩᡝ	At/to what place
aibideri	ᠠᡳᠪᡳᡩᡝᡵᡳ	From where
aici	ᠠᡳᠴᡳ	What type
aifini	ᠠᡳᡶᡳᠨᡳ	Already
aika	ᠠᡳᡴᠠ	If
aikabade	ᠠᡳᡴᠠᠪᠠᡩᡝ	If
aiman	ᠠᡳᠮᠠᠨ	Nationality
ainu	ᠠᡳᠨᡠ	Why
ajigan	ᠠᠵᡳᡤᠠᠨ	Small
ajige	ᠠᠵᡳᡤᡝ	Small
akv	ᠠᡴᡡ	Isn't, there isn't
akvnambi	ᠠᡴᡡᠨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	Detailed, exhaustive, to arrive at the end
alimbi	ᠠᠯᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To receive
aliyakiyambi	ᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᡴᡳᠶᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To wait, to walk slowly
ama	ᠠᠮᠠ	Father
amargi	ᠠᠮᠠᡵᡤᡳ	North
amba	ᠠᠮᠪᠠ	Big
amba tacikv	ᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᡨᠠᠴᡳᡴᡡ	University (大学)
ambula	ᠠᠮᠪᡠᠯᠠ	Very
amcambi	ᠠᠮᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To catch up
anda	ᠠᠨᡩᠠ	Friend
andasa	ᠠᠨᡩᠠᠰᠠ	Friends
ani	ᠠᠨᡳ	Normally
aniya	ᠠᠨᡳᠶᠠ	Year
antaka	ᠠᠨᡨᠠᡴᠠ	How
arambi	ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To do
arara	ᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠ	Present/future tense of arambi (to write)
arkan	ᠠᡵᡴᠠᠨ	Not easy
arsunambi	ᠠᡵᠰᡠᠨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To go and sprout (see also arsumbi - to sprout)
asuru	ᠠᠰᡠᡵᡠ	Very
atanggi	ᠠᡨᠠᠩᡤᡳ	what time
ba	ᠪᠠ	Land
bahambi	ᠪᠠᡥᠠᠮᠪᡳ	to get
bahanambi	ᠪᠠᡥᠠᠨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To be able to, to understand
baimbi	ᠪᠠᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To look for, to ask for
bairengge	ᠪᠠᡳᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ	Asking. asked
baitalambi	ᠪᠠᡳᡨᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To use
baktambi	ᠪᠠᡴᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To accommodate, to absorb
baniha	ᠪᠠᠨᡳᡥᠠ	Thank you
baru	ᠪᠠᡵᡠ	Towards
be	ᠪᡝ	We
-be	᠊ ᠪᡝ	Accusative case marker
bederembi	ᠪᡝᡩᡝᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To return
bedereme	ᠪᡝᡩᡝᡵᡝᠮᡝ	Co-ordinate form of bederembi
bedereme jihe	ᠪᡝᡩᡝᡵᡝᠮᡝ ᠵᡳᡥᡝ	To come back
beri beri	ᠪᡝᡵᡳ ᠪᡝᡵᡳ	Each one
beye	ᠪᡝᠶᡝ	Body
beye dursun	ᠪᡝᠶᡝ ᡩᡠᡵᠰᡠᠨ	Health
bi	ᠪᡳ	To have
bimbi	ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To be/at
bime	ᠪᡳᠮᡝ	and…
bira	ᠪᡳᡵᠠ	River
biretei	ᠪᡳᡵᡝᡨᡝᡳ	All
bisire	ᠪᡳᠰᡳᡵᡝ	To be/at (imperfect of bimbi)
bithe	ᠪᡳᡨᡥᡝ	Book
biya	ᠪᡳᠶᠠ	Month
bodombi	ᠪᠣᡩᠣᠮᠪᡳ	To think, to estimate
boo	ᠪᠣᠣ	Home/house
bucina	ᠪᡠᠴᡳᠨᠠ	Please give, To give (opatative)
buda	ᠪᡠᡩᠠ	Food
buha	ᠪᡠᡥᠠ	Past tense of bumbi (to give)
canggi	ᠴᠠᠩᡤᡳ	Only
cargi	ᠴᠠᡵᡤᡳ	There
cembe	ᠴᡝᠮᠪᡝ	Them accusative case
-ci	᠊ ᠴᡳ	Ablative case marker (from)
cihai	ᠴᡳᡥᠠᡳ	At will, randomly
cihalambi	ᠴᡳᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To like
cinggiya	ᠴᡳᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠ	Thin
cohotoi	ᠴᠣᡥᠣᡨᠣᡳ	Especially
coohiyan	ᠴᠣᠣᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ	Korean
cuse	ᠴᡠᠰᡝ	Bamboo
da ani	ᡩᠠ ᠠᠨᡳ	As before
daci	ᡩᠠᠴᡳ	Originally (from origin)
dade	ᡩᠠᡩᡝ	In the beginning
dahambi	ᡩᠠᡥᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To follow
dahame	ᡩᠠᡥᠠᠮᡝ	Because
dalambi	ᡩᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	Head
dalji	ᡩᠠᠯᠵᡳ	Relationship,connection (关系）
damjan	ᡩᠠᠮᠵᠠᠨ	Carrying pole
damu	ᡩᠠᠮᡠ	But/only
-dari	᠊ ᡩᠠᡵᡳ	Repetitive suffix, each, every..
-de	᠊ ᡩᡝ	Locative/dative case marker (at/to)
dedubumbi	ᡩᡝᡩᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To make lie down (active of dedumbi to lie down)
dembei	ᡩᡝᠮᠪᡝᡳ	Very
dere	ᡩᡝᡵᡝ	Face, direction, table, think it to be
dergi	ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ	East
dergi ,ninggude	ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ᠈ ᠨᡳᠩᡤᡠᡩᡝ	Above
deri	ᡩᡝᡵᡳ	From
deribumbi	ᡩᡝᡵᡞᠪᡠᠮᠪᡞ	To start
deyembi	ᡩᡝᠶᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To fly
dobton	ᡩᠣᠪᡨᠣᠨ	Case, cover, envelope
dolombi	ᡩᠣᠯᠣᠮᠪᡳ	To pour
dorgi	ᡩᠣᡵᡤᡳ	Inside
doro	ᡩᠣᡵᠣ	Politeness
doro bumbi	ᡩᠣᡵᠣ ᠪᡠᠸᠪᡳ	To give (a gift)
dosimbi	ᡩᠣᠰᠣᠮᠪᡳ	To enter
dule	ᡩᡠᠯᡝ	Originally
duleke	ᡩᡠᠯᡝᡴᡝ	To pass (past tense)
dulembi	ᡩᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To pass, to go through, by means of
dulimbade	ᡩᡠᠯᡳᠮᠪᠠᡩᡝ	Middle
dulin	ᡩᡠᠯᡳᠨ	Half
ebergi	ᡝᠪᡝᡵᡤᡳ	Here
ebsi	ᡝᠪᠰᡳ	Since
edulembi	ᡝᡩᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To be hit by the wind, to go crazy
edun	ᡝᡩᡠᠨ	Wind
efimbi	ᡝᡶᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To play
efime	ᡝᡶᡳᠮᡝ	Co-ordinate form of efimbi
efime genehe	ᡝᡶᡳᠮᡝ ᡤᡝᠨᡝᡥᡝ	To go and play
ehe	ᡝᡥᡝ	Evil, bad
eici	ᡝᡳᠴᡳ	Or
ele	ᡝᠯᡝ	More.. More…
ele/elei	ᡝᠯᡝ/ᡝᠯᡝᡳ	More, another
elei	ᡝᠯᡝᡳ	More
elekei	ᡝᠯᡝᡴᡝᡳ	Almost
elhe	ᡝᠯᡥᡝ	Peace, slow
emde	ᡝᠮᡩᡝ	Together with
eme	ᡝᠮᡝ	Mother
emgeri	ᡝᠮᡤᡝᡵᡳ	Already
emgi	ᡝᠮᡤᡳ	With
emke	ᡝᠮᡴᡝ	One
emte	ᡝᠮᡨᡝ	Each
emu	ᡝᠮᡠ	One
ende	ᡝᠨᡩᡝ	Still haven't
enteheme	ᡝᠨᡨᡝᡥᡝᠮᡝ	Forever
ere	ᡝᡵᡝ	This
ergen	ᡝᡵᡤᡝᠨ	Life
ergide	ᡝᡵᡤᡳᡩᡝ	At … direction
erin	ᡝᡵᡳᠨ	Time
erinde	ᡝᡵᡳᠨᡩᡝ	At this time
esa	ᡝᠰᠠ	Very
eten	ᡝᡨᡝᠨ	Victory
eyembi	ᡝᠶᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To flow
eyeme dosimbi	ᡝᠶᡝᠮᠪᡳ ᡩᠣᠰᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To flow into
facambi	ᡶᠠᠴᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To disperse, to finish class
falimbi	ᡶᠠᠯᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To make contact with, to come together
falindumbi	ᡶᠠᠯᡳᠨᡩᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To make contact with each other,(reciprocal voice)
fangkabumbi	ᡶᠠᠨᡤᡴᠠᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To resist
faxxambi	ᡶᠠᡧᡧᠠᠸᠪᡳ	To use effort
fejergi	ᡶᡝᠵᡝᡵᡤᡳ	Under
feliyembi	ᡶᡝᠯᡳᠶᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To go, to travel
fonde	ᡶᠣᠨᡩᡝ	When
fonjimbi	ᡶᠣᠨᠵᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To ask
forgon	ᡶᠣᡵᡤᠣᠨ	Season
fuldun	ᡶᡠᠯᡩᡠᠨ	A bunch of (flowers)
funcembi	ᡶᡠᠨᠴᡝᠮᠪᡳ	More than
gadahvn	ᡤᠠᡩᠠᡥᡡᠨ	Long and thin, tall and thin
gaiha	ᡤᠠᡳᡥᠠ	To take (past tense)
gaihakv	ᡤᠠᡳᡥᠠᡴᡡ	To not take
gaimbi	ᡤᠠᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To take, to ask for
gaitai	ᡤᠠᡳᡨᠠᡳ	Suddenly
gajimbi	ᡤᠠᠵᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To take
gasha	ᡤᠠᠰᡥᠠ	Bird
gebu	ᡤᡝᠪᡠ	Name
gehun	ᡤᡝᡥᡠᠨ	Bright
gelembi	ᡤᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To fear
geli	ᡤᡝᠯᡳ	Again
gemu	ᡤᡝᠮᡠ	All
gemun	ᡤᡝᠮᡠᠨ	Capital
genehe	ᡤᡝᠨᡝᡥᡝ	Past tense of genembi (to go)
genembi	ᡤᡝᠨᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To go
geren	ᡤᡝᡵᡝᠨ	everybody, all
gersi fersi	ᡤᡝᡵᠰᡳ ᡶᡝᡵᠰᡳ	Dawn
gese	ᡤᡝᠰᡝ	It seems, like
geterebumbi	ᡤᡝᡨᡝᡵᡝᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To clear, to eliminate
gisun	ᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨ	Language
giyan	ᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ	Room (间)
giyangnambi	ᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨᡤᠨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To talk about, to recite
goidambi	ᡤᠣᡳᡩᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To be a long time
goro	ᡤᠣᡵᠣ	Far
goroki	ᡤᠣᡵᠣᡴᡳ	Distant, distance
gosimbi	ᡤᠣᠰᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To be kind, to be generous to
gubci	ᡤᡠᠪᠴᡳ	All
gucu	ᡤᡠᠴᡠ	Friend
guculen	ᡤᡠᠴᡠᠯᡝᠨ	Friendship
gurimbi	ᡤᡠᡵᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To move
gurun	ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ	Country
guwebumbi	ᡤᡠᠸᡝᠪᡠᠸᠪᡳ	To let somebody off
gvlmahvn	ᡤᡡᠯᠮᠠᡥᡡᠨ	Rabbit
gvwa	ᡤᡡᠸᠠ	Other, other people
gvwacihiyalambi	ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠴᡳᡥᡳᠶᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To be surprised
hacin	ᡥᠠᠴᡳᠨ	Type
hacin hacin	ᡥᠠᠴᡳᠨ ᡥᠠᠴᡳᠨ	All different types
haha	ᡥᠠᡥᠠ	Man
hairacina	ᡥᠠᡳᡵᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ	I hope we will love (Opatative form of 'hairambi')
hairambi	ᡥᠠᡳᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To love
hala	ᡥᠠᠯᠠ	Surname
halukan	ᡥᠠᠯᡠᡴᠠᠨ	Hot
hamimbi	ᡥᠠᠮᡳᠮᠪᡳ	Enough, nearly
haran	ᡥᠠᡵᠠᠨ	Because of
hashv ergi	ᡥᠠᠰᡥᡡ ᡝᡵᡤᡳ	Left
hecen	ᡥᡝᠴᡝᠨ	City, city wall
hefeli	ᡥᡝᡶᡝᠯᡳ	Stomach
hehe	ᡥᡝᡥᡝ	Woman
hendume	ᡥᡝᠨᡩᡠᠮᡝ	Present tense of hendumbi (to say) with converb -me
heni	ᡥᡝᠨᡳ	a bit
hontoho	ᡥᠣᠨᡨᠣᡥᠣ	Half, a half
hontohon	ᡥᠣᠨᡨᠣᡥᠣᠨ	Half
hukun	ᡥᡠᡴᡠᠨ	Fertiliser
hungkerembi	ᡥᡠᠨᡤᡴᡝᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To water
hvdun	ᡥᡡᡩᡠᠨ	Fast
hvncihin	ᡥᡡᠨᠴᡳᡥᡳᠨ	Relative
hvwaxabumbi	ᡥᡡᠸᠠᡧᠠᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To raise
hvwaxambi	ᡥᡡᠸᠠᡧᠠᠸᠪᡳ	To grow
i	ᡳ	He/she
-i	᠊ ᡳ	Genitive case marker (of)
ice	ᡳᠴᡝ	New, first day of the month
ici	ᡳᠴᡳ	To, right
ici ergi	ᡳᠴᡳ ᡝᡵᡤᡳ	Right
ilambi	ᡳᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To flower
ilha	ᡳᠯᡥᠠ	Flower
ilha yafan	ᡳᠯᡥᠠ ᠶᠠᡶᠠᠨ	Garden
ilimbi	ᡳᠯᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To stand
imbe	ᡳᠮᠪᡝ	Him/her accusative case
indahvn	ᡳᠨᡩᠠᡥᡡᠨ	Dog
inenggi	ᡳᠨᡝᠩᡤᡳ	Day
inenggidari	ᡳᠨᡝᠩᡤᡳᡩᠠᡵᡳ	Each day
inu	ᡳᠨᡠ	Is/also
ishunde	ᡳᠰᡥᡠᠨᡩᡝ	Each other
ishvn	ᡳᠰᡥᡡᠨ	To, across from
isinaha	ᡳᠰᡳᠨᠠᡥᠠ	To have arrived
ja	ᠵᠠ	Easy
jabumbi	ᠵᠠᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To respond
jaci	ᠵᠠᠴᡳ	Extremely
jai	ᠵᠠᡳ	And
jaka	ᠵᠠᡴᠠ	Thing, item
jakade	ᠵᠠᡴᠠᡩᡝ	Because
jalan	ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ	World, generation
jalin	ᠵᠠᠯᡳᠨ	Because
jembi	ᠵᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To eat
jergi	ᠵᡝᡵᡤᡳ	Type, level
jetere	ᠵᡝᡨᡝᡵᡝ	Something to eat
jing	ᠵᡳᠨᡤ	In the process of (正)
jugvn	ᠵᡠᡤᡡᠨ	Road
juhe	ᠵᡠᡥᡝ	Ice
juken	ᠵᡠᡴᡝᠨ	At least
julergi	ᠵᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ	South
juleri	ᠵᡠᠯᡝᡵᡳ	In front of
julesi	ᠵᡠᠯᡝᠰᡳ	Going forward (to forward)
jungg'o	ᠵᡠᠨᡤᡬᠣ	China
jurambi	ᠵᡠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To set out
jurgan	ᠵᡠᡵᡤᠠᠨ	Meaning, purpose
juse	ᠵᡠᠰᡝ	Children
juwe	ᠵᡠᠸᡝ	Two
juwembi	ᠵᡠᠸᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To transport, to take
kadalabumbi	ᡴᠠᡩᠠᠯᠠᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To be ruled
kadalambi	ᡴᠠᡩᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To manage
kai	ᡴᠠᡳ	Partical of emphasis (!)
kemuni	ᡴᡝᠮᡠᠨᡳ	Still
kicembi	ᡴᡳᠴᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To be industrious
komso	ᡴᠣᠮᠰᠣ	A few
kurtun	ᡴᡠᡵᡨᡠᠨ	Round, turn, wheel
labdu	ᠯᠠᠪᡩᡠ	Many
lafu sogi	ᠯᠠᡶᡠ ᠰᠣᡤᡳ	Bok Choi
leolen gisuren	ᠯᡝᠣᠯᡝᠨ ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠨ	The Analects
mafa	ᠮᠠᡶᠠ	Ancestoral, grandfather
mafa gurun	ᠮᠠᡶᠠ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ	Fatherland, homeland
majige	ᠮᠠᠵᡳᡤᡝ	Some
manashvn	ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠰᡥᡡᠨ	End of the month
manggi	ᠮᠠᠩᡤᡳ	After…
manju	ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ	Manchu
Manjusa	ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠᠰᠠ	Manchus
mederi	ᠮᡝᡩᡝᡵᡳ	Ocean/sea
meiherembi	ᠮᡝᡳᡥᡝᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To carry on one's shoulders
meimeni	ᠮᡝᡳᠮᡝᠨᡳ	Each person
meni meni	ᠮᡝᠨᡳ ᠮᡝᠨᡳ	Each one
mila	ᠮᡳᠯᠠ	Wide open
minci	ᠮᡳᠨᠴᡳ	From me
minde	ᠮᡳᠨᡩᠠ	At me
minggan	ᠮᡳᠩᡤᠠᠨ	One thousand
mini	ᠮᡳᠨᡳ	My
miyamimbi	ᠮᡳᠶᠠᠮᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To put on make up, to decorate
monggo	ᠮᠣᠩᡤᠣ	Mongol
moo	ᠮᠣᠣ	Wood, a piece of wood
mudan	ᠮᡠᡩᠠᠨ	times
mujakv	ᠮᡠᠵᠠᡴᡡ	Very
mujilen	ᠮᡠᠵᡳᠯᡝᠨ	Heart
muke	ᠮᡠᡴᡝ	Water
mutembi	ᠮᡠᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To be able to
na	ᠨᠠ	Land
naranggi	ᠨᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡳ	Finally
ne / te	ᠨᡝ / ᡨᡝ	Now
nenehe	ᠨᡝᠨᡝᡥᡝ	First
neneme	ᠨᡝᠨᡝᠮᡝ	First (before ...)
nerginde	ᠨᡝᡵᡤᡳᠨᡩᡝ	When
nikan	ᠨᡳᡴᠠᠨ	Chinese
nimaha	ᠨᡳᠮᠠᡥᠠ	Fish
niman	ᠨᡳᠮᠠᠨ	Mountain goat
ningge	ᠨᡳᠩᡤᡝ	The one that, 的, 者 (verbal suffix)
ninggu	ᠨᡳᠩᡤᡠ	On top
ninggude	ᠨᡳᠩᡤᡠᡩᡝ	On top of
niyalma	ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠ	Person
niyengniyeri	ᠨᡳᠶᡝᠩᠨᡳᠶᡝᡵᡳ	Spring
nokai	ᠨᠣᡴᠠᡳ	The most
nomhon	ᠨᠣᠮᡥᠠᡳ	Well behaved
nukcime yabumbi	ᠨᡠᡴᠴᡳᠮᡝ ᠶᠠᠪᡠᠸᠪᡳ	To bravely march forward
nukimbi	ᠨᡠᡴᡳᠮᠪᡳ	Bravely
-o	᠊ ᠣ	Suffix indicating a question
oci	ᠣᠴᡳ	Is (conditional of ombi - to become)
oho	ᠣᡥᠣ	Became (past tense of ombi - to become)
oilorgi	ᠣᡳᠯᠣᡵᡤᡳ	On top
ombi	ᠣᠮᠪᡳ	To become
onggolo	ᠣᠩᡤᠣᠯᠣ	Before
orho	ᠣᡵᡥᠣ	Grass
oros	ᠣᡵᠣᠰ	Russian
-sa	᠊ ᠰᠠ	Plural marker
sabuha	ᠰᠠᠪᡠᡥᠠ	To see (past tense)
sabuki seci	ᠰᠠᠪᡠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠴᡳ	To want to see
sabumbi	ᠰᠠᠪᡠᠸᠪᡳ	To see
sain	ᠰᠠᡳᠨ	Good
saka	ᠰᠠᡴᠠ	And then
sakda	ᠰᠠᡴᡩᠠ	Old
sargan	ᠰᠠᡵᡤᠠᠨ	Wife
sasari	ᠰᠠᠰᠠᡵᡳ	Together
se	ᠰᡝ	Years old (岁)
sefu	ᠰᡝᡶᡠ	Teacher
sehe	ᠰᡝᡥᡝ	To have said (past tense of sembi - to say)
si	ᠰᡳ	You
sibiya tatambi	ᠰᡳᠪᡳᠶᠠ ᡨᠠᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To draw straws, a ballot
sidarambi	ᠰᡳᡩᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ	Relaxed
sidarbumbi	ᠰᡳᡩᠠᡵᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To make somebody relaxed, not worried
sidarbutei	ᠰᡳᡩᠠᡵᠪᡠᡨᡝᡳ	To make s'body relaxed (instrumental convrb - lesson 8)
sidende	ᠰᡳᡩᡝᠨᡩᡝ	When
sikse	ᠰᡳᡴᠰᡝ	Yesterday
sinde	ᠰᡳᠨᡩᡝ	At you
sini	ᠰᡳᠨᡳ	Your
siraduhai	ᠰᡳᡵᠠᡩᡠᡥᠠᡳ	Afterwards
sirame acaki	ᠰᡳᡵᠠᠮᡝ ᠠᠴᠠᡴᡳ	See you later
sithvmbi	ᠰᡳᡨᡥᡡᠮᠪᡳ	Concentrate, concentration, dilligent
sogi	ᠰᠣᡤᡳ	Vegetables
sogi use	ᠰᠣᡤᡳ ᡠᠰᡝ	Vegetable seeds
songkoi	ᠰᠣᠩᡴᠣᡳ	In accordance with
sulambi	ᠰᡠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To leave to the next generation, to be left over
suwayan	ᠰᡠᠸᠠᠶᠠᠨ	Yellow
tacikv	ᡨᠠᠴᡳᡴᡡ	School
tacin	ᡨᠠᠴᡳᠨ	Studies
tacin gucu	ᡨᠠᠴᡳᡨ ᡤᡠᠴᡠ	Fellow student (同学)
tacire	ᡨᠠᠴᡳᡵᡝ	Present/future tense of tacimbi (to study)
tafambi	ᡨᠠᡶᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To go up
takambi	ᡨᠠᡴᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To know (someone)
takarakv	ᡨᠠᡴᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ	To not know (someone)
takto	ᡨᠠᡴᡨᠣ	Building, floor
tala	ᡨᠠᠯᠠ	Wilderness
tantambi	ᡨᠠᠨᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To hit
tarhvn	ᡨᠠᡵᡥᡡᠨ	Fat
tarhvn sain	ᡨᠠᡵᡥᡡᠨ ᠰᠠᡳᠨ	Fertile
tariha	ᡨᠠᡵᡳᡥᠠ	To have grown (past tense tarimbi-to grow)
tarihangge	ᡨᠠᡵᡳᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ	The …. That were planted (我种的)
tataha	ᡨᠠᡨᠠᡥᠠ	To pull (past tense)
tatambi	ᡨᠠᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To pull, to stay somewhere
te	ᡨᡝ	Now
teile	ᡨᡝᡳᠯᡝ	Only
tembi	ᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To reside, to live at
temgetu	ᡨᡝᠮᡤᡝᡨᡠ	Seal
teni	ᡨᡝᠨᡳ	And then
tere	ᡨᡝᡵᡝ	That
tese	ᡨᡝᠰᡝ	They
tesede	ᡨᡝᠰᡝᡩᡝ	To them
tetendere	ᡨᡝᡨᡝᠨᡩᡝᡵᡝ	Since, as being the case
tob	ᡨᠣᠪ	Exactly
tokso	ᡨᠣᡴᠰᠣ	Village
tome	ᡨᠣᠮᡝ	Each, each time
tondo	ᡨᠣᠨᡩᠣ	Fair, respectable, true
tubade	ᡨᡠᠪᠠᡩᡝ	There
tucibumbi	ᡨᡠᠴᡳᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To take out
tucike	ᡨᡠᠴᡳᡴᡝ	To come out (past tense)
tucimbi	ᡨᡠᠴᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To go out
tuktan	ᡨᡠᡴᡨᠠᠨ	First tim, start
tulergi	ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ	Outside
tulgiyen	ᡨᡠᠯᡤᡳᠶᡝᠨ	Apart from
turgunde	ᡨᡠᡵᡤᡠᠨᡩᡝ	Because
tutambi	ᡨᡠᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To fall behind, to stay behind
tuttu oci	ᡨᡠᡨᡨᡠ ᠣᠴᡳ	In that case
tuwambi	ᡨᡠᠸᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To look
ubade	ᡠᠪᠠᡩᡝ	Here
ubaliyalambi	ᡠᠪᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To turn over, to plough
ubu	ᡠᠪᡠ	(Times) see numerals for explanation
ucarambi	ᡠᠴᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To meet
udaha	ᡠᡩᠠᡥᠠ	Past tense of udambi (to buy)
udu	ᡠᡩᡠ	How many/how much
uheri	ᡠᡥᡝᡵᡳ	Altogether
uherilambi	ᡠᡥᡝᡵᡳᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ	Altogether, bring together, unify
ujimbi	ᡠᠵᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To raise
ulhimbi	ᡠᠯᡥᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To understand
ulhirakv niyalma	ᡠᠯᡥᡳᡵᠠᡴᡡ	The people that don't understand
umai	ᡠᠮᠠᡳ	Completely
ume	ᡠᠮᡝ	Don't, can't
umesi	ᡠᠮᡝᠰᡳ	Very
umiyaha	ᡠᠮᡳᠶᠠᡥᠠ	Insect
untuhun	ᡠᠨᡨᡠᡥᡠᠨ	The heavens, empty
urembi	ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ	Familiar
urenehe	ᡠᡵᡝᠨᡝᡥᡝ	To be cooked, ripe (past tense, directional voice)
urgulecembi	ᡠᡵᡤᡠᠯᡝᠴᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To celebrate together (to celebrate - co-operative voice)
urgulembi	ᡠᡵᡤᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To celebrate, be happy
urui	ᡠᡵᡠᡳ	Certainly
urunakv	ᡠᡵᡠᠨᠠᡴᡡ	Certainly
use	ᡠᠰᡝ	Seeds
usiha	ᡠᠰᡳᡥᠠ	Star
utala	ᡠᡨᠠᠯᠠ	Many
uthai	ᡠᡨᡥᠠᡳ	Then
wajimbi	ᠸᠠᠵᡳᠮᠪᡳ	To finish
waliyambi	ᠸᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To avoid, to abandon
wambi	ᠸᠠᠮᠪᡳ	To kill
wargi	ᠸᠠᡵᡤᡳ	West
wargi, fejergi	ᠸᠠᡵᡤᡳ᠈ ᡶᡝᠵᡝᡵᡤᡳ	Below
we	ᠸᡝ	Who
weile	ᠸᡝᡳᠯᡝ	Crime
weilembi	ᠸᡝᡳᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To work
weileme ararkv	ᠸᡝᡳᠯᡝᠮᡝ ᠠᡵᠠᡵᡴᡡ	To not work
wembi	ᠸᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To melt
weme deribuha	ᠸᡝᠮᡝ	To have started to melt
xambi	ᡧᠠᠸᠪᡳ	To stare
xanggan	ᡧᠠᠩᡤᠠᠨ	Achievement
xanyan	ᡧᠠᠨᠶᠠᠨ	White
xejilembi	ᡧᡝᠵᡳᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ	To recite, repeat from memory
xoforo	ᡧᠣᡶᠣᡵᠣ	A bit, a pinch
xolo	ᡧᠣᠯᠣ	Free time
xun	ᡧᡠᠨ	Sun
xusai	ᡧᡠᠰᠠᡳ	Scholar (秀才-Xiucai) someone who has passed the county level imperial exams
xusihe	ᡧᡠᠰᡳᡥᠣ	Card
ya	ᠶᠠ	What
yabuha	ᠶᠠᠪᡠᡥᠠ	To have gone (past tense of yabumbi)
yabumbi	ᠶᠠᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ	To go, to do something
yacin	ᠶᠠᠴᡳᠨ	Black
yafan	ᠶᠠᡶᠠᠨ	Courtyard, garden
yamji	ᠶᠠᠮᠵᡳ	Night
yasa	ᠶᠠᠰᠠ	Eyes
yaya	ᠶᠠᠶᠠ	Anyone who, all
yeye	ᠶᡝᠶᡝ	Grandfather (polite term of address)
yoki	ᠶᠣᡴᡳ	To go, to travel (imperative)
yombi	ᠶᠣᠮᠪᡳ	To go, to travel
yooni	ᠶᠣᠣᠨᡳ	All