C Sharp Programming/Keywords/using

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The using keyword has two completely unrelated meanings in C#, depending on if it is used as a directive or a statement.

[edit] The directive

using as a directive resolves unqualified type references so a developer doesn't have to specify the complete namespace.

Example:

using System;

// A developer can now type Console.WriteLine(); rather than System.Console.WriteLine().

using can also provide a namespace alias for referencing types.

Example:

using Utils = Company.Application.Utilities;

[edit] The statement

using as a statement automatically calls the Dispose() on the specified object. The object must implement the IDisposable interface.

Example:

using (System.IO.StreamReader reader = new StreamReader("readme.txt"))
{
  // read from the file
}

// readme.txt has now been closed automatically.



C# Keywords
abstract as base bool break
byte case catch char checked
class const continue decimal default
delegate do double else enum
event explicit extern false finally
fixed float for foreach
goto if implicit in int
interface internal is lock long
namespace new null object operator
out override params private protected
public readonly ref return sbyte
sealed short sizeof stackalloc
static string struct switch this
throw true try typeof uint
ulong unchecked unsafe ushort using
var virtual void volatile while
Special C# Identifiers
add alias get global partial
remove set value where yield