XML Style Sheet

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="html"/>
<xsl:template match="/">

<HTML>

<HEAD>

<TITLE>Tour Guide</TITLE>

H2 {TEXT-ALIGN:CENTER;}

.greenBackground {BACKGROUND-COLOR:LIGHTGREEN; TEXT-ALIGN:CENTER;}

.yellowBackground {BACKGROUND-COLOR:YELLOW; TEXT-ALIGN:CENTER; FONT-WEIGHT:BOLD; FONT-SIZE:14pt;}

.salmonBackground {BACKGROUND-COLOR:LIGHTSALMON; TEXT-ALIGN:CENTER; FONT-SIZE:12pt;}

</STYLE>

</HEAD>

<BODY>

<H2>Top Tourist Destinations</H2>

<xsl:apply-templates select="tourGuide"/>

</BODY>

</HTML>

</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="tourGuide">

<xsl:for-each select="city/country">

<xsl:sort select="countryName"/>

<xsl:if test="population > 10000">

<TR>

<xsl:text>Country: </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="countryName"/></TD><BR/>

<xsl:text>Population: </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="population"/>

</TD>

<xsl:for-each select="topDestination">

<xsl:text>Top Destination: </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="destinationName"/>

</TD>

</xsl:for-each>

<xsl:for-each select="destination">

<xsl:text>Destination: </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="destinationName"/>

</TD>

</xsl:for-each>

</TR>

</xsl:if>

</xsl:for-each>

</TABLE>

</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

Table 4-3: XML style sheet for a one-to-one relationship – country_dest.xsl

The XML style sheet in Table 4-3 introduces the if statement as well as the ability to sort elements.
The if statement executes code based on the evaluation of the condition given in the "test" attribute,e.g.

<xsl:if test="population >= 10000">

Big Town

</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="population < 10000">

Small Town

</xsl:if>

Possible expressions for the condition are

Operator	Meaning
=	equality of two values
!=	inequality of two values
<	less than
>	greater than
<=	less than or equal
>=	greater than or equal
and	logical and-conjunction
or	logical or-conjunction

Output can be sorted based on the value of the select attribute of the <xsl:sort> element.

XML Style Sheet

Operator

Meaning