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Tyap/Verbs

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Definition

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A verb is a word that denotes action or a state of being.

  • Action:
  1. Anyet madidit ya chyi agavang.
  2. Matina nung-wu lak nyung kusat.
  3. Samson nok ali.
  4. Nat a san khyahu
  5. Atyia,akum-achyi chat alyiat gu.
  6. Ana ya jinjok?
  • State of being:
  1. Agwaza yet Agwam
  2. Akakwon shyia madidit ma'tachya ka.
  • Miscellaneous examples of verbs: bai, nat, ya, twei, swuo, lyuut, lyiat, shim, fak, naai, fang, myiam, yong, swan, foot, Biyang, dyep, tyiet, cham, Gba, kwang, wan, chwi, San, shim, fak, nyin, Fip etc.

Definition

[edit | edit source]

A verb is a word that denotes action or a state of being.

Action:

  1. Anyet madidit ya chyi agavang.
  2. Matina nung-wu lak nyung kusat.
  3. Samson nok ali.
  4. Nat a san khyahu
  5. Atyia,akum-achyi chat alyiat gu.
  6. Ana ya jinjok?

State of being:

  1. Agwaza yet Agwam
  2. Akakwon shyia madidit ma'tachya ka.

Miscellaneous:

Example of other verbs are: bai, nat, ya, twei, swuo, lyuut, lyiat, shim, fak, naai, fang, myiam, yong, swan,foot, Biyang, dyep, tyiet, cham, Gba, kwang, wan, chwi, San, shim, fak,nyin ,Fip etc.

Verb Formation (Bwoi 'Kyai'):

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In Tyap, verbs are largely formed mainly from nouns. Other ways include the addition of verb antecedents to adjectives, adverbs or nouns to form verb phrases.

  • Verbs are formed from nouns by the removal of the first letter "a̱-" of the noun word.

Examples:

S/N WORD VERB FORMED
1 a̱tung tung
2 a̱shai shai
3 a̱ta ta
4 a̱bwok bwok
5 a̱bwom bwom
6 a̱gwai gwai
7 a̱yaat yaat
8 a̱ka̱u ka̱u
9 a̱fwu fwu
10 a̱wak wak
11 a̱khwop khwop
12 a̱lyiat lyiat
13 a̱khwo khwo
14 a̱khwu khwu
15 a̱fwu fwu
16 a̱kpang kpang
17 a̱bwum bwum
18 a̱tyia̱ tyia̱
19 a̱tsa tsa
20 a̱mat mat
  • Verbs can also be formed by the removal of the first part of a double-sounding noun word.

Examples:

S/N WORD VERB FORMED
1 shyishyi shyi
2 shyishyim shyim
  • Verbs or verb phrases are formed by the addition of verb antecedents to nouns, adverbs or adjectives.

Examples:

S/N WORD VERB FORMED
1 khwo tyia̱ khwo
2 a̱swon ya a̱swon
3 bwak swuó bwak
4 fa̱t bwuo fa̱t
5 bying ta bying
6 jejeet li jejeet
7 gba̱gbai li gba̱gbai
8 taan tyia̱ taan
9 kyekyak tyia̱ kyekyak
10 nfwuut ta nfwuut

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