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Spain at the Beginning of 21st Century/Statistical summary of Spain in 2000

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All shown data belongs to the 2000 edition of Statistical Yearbook of Spain.[1]

Note: The economic figures are shown in pesetas, the currency used in Spain in the year to which these data correspond, and which was replaced by the Euro in 2002. 1 € = 166.386 pesetas.

Territory and environment

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  • Total surface area of ​​Spain: 506,030 sq km (divided into 17 autonomous communities and 2 autonomous cities, 50 provinces, and 8,109 municipalities).
  • Maximum altitude: Teide (Tenerife, Canary Islands), with 3,718 meters above sea level.
  • Maximum altitude in the Iberian Peninsula: Mulhacén (Granada province, Andalusia), with 3,478 meters above sea level.
  • Total volume of water controlled and distributed for public supply (thousands of cubic meters): 3,535,718
  • Volume of wastewater collected (thousands of cubic meters): 7,927,559
  • Collection of mixed waste: 20,951,669 tons.
  • Selective waste collection: 1,470,095 tons.

Demographics

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Total population of Spain

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Both sexes Men Women
40,202,160 19,670,642 20,531,518

Natural movement of the population

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Births Deaths Vegetative growth
377,809 370,423 7,386

Life expectancy at birth (years)

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Both sexes Men Women
78.31 74.74 81.88

Migrations

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Emigrations Immigrations
9,061 24,032

Education

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Early childhood and primary education

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Teaching Units Students
Early Childhood Education/Preschool 54,426 1,122,740
Primary Education/EGB 120,602 2,615,467

Secondary Education and Vocational Training

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Education Students
Compulsory Secondary Education (in Spanish: Educación Secundaria Obligatoria or ESO) 1,686,652
BUP and COU (former baccalaureate, in transition to LOGSE baccalaureate) 880,268
Experimental baccalaureate 12,344
LOGSE baccalaureate 258,974
Vocational Training 479,450
Professional Modules (Level II) 75,766

University education

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First cycle

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Education Centers Students
Technical architecture and engineering 468 210,493
Diplomas 798 338,967

First and second cycle

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Education Teachers Students
Bachelor's degrees 60,263 872,856
Higher architecture and engineering 11,751 148,272

Other teachings

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Teaching Centers Teachers Students
Various secondary level teachings 934 17,685 419,691
Various non-university higher level teachings 84 2,401 112,584

Culture and leisure

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  • Editorial production: 62,011 titles.
  • Libraries: 6,768, with 8,020 service points and 110,560,759 books and periodicals.
  • Archives: 35,517.
  • Sports clubs and federated societies: 59,805, with 2,572,368 federation licenses.
  • Production of Spanish films: 206, plus 38 co-productions.
  • Cinemas: 3,343.

Health

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Registered health professionals

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Doctors 174,916
Dentists and Stomatologists 16,891
Pharmacists 48,717
Veterinarians 21,338
Nursing graduates 197,340

Hospitals

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Type Hospitals Beds Staff
Public 324 104,432 288,152
Private 458 50,212 82,092
Total 782 154,644 370,244

Labor market

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Sector Active (thousands) Employed (thousands) Unemployed (thousands)
Agriculture, forestry, hunting and fishing 1,196.9 989.0 207.9
Industry (without construction) 3,089.4 2,879.0 210.4
Construction 1,776.8 1,591.8 185.0
Services 9,860.8 9,014.0 846.8
Unclassifiable 920.3 - 920.3
TOTAL 16,844.1 14,473.7 2,370.4

Companies and financial and monetary statistics

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  • Total number of companies: 2,595,392

Accounting

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  • Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices: 93,693.4 billion pesetas

Foreign trade

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  • Imports: 20,441.5 billion pesetas
  • Exports: 16,613.6 billion pesetas
  • Balance (exports - imports): -3,827.9 billion pesetas

Agriculture, hunting and fishing

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Agriculture

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Crops Area (Ha) Production (Mt)
Wheat 2,012,431 6,040,454
Barley 3,572,150 10,697,000
Corn 439,711 3,751,072
Rye 167,118 295,718
Oats 391,343 664,312
Rice 105,133 733,972
Dried beans 34,971 29,380
Broad beans 10,455 11,206
Chickpeas 140,650 91,505
Lentils 41,071 27,193
Peas 82,130 84,110
Potato 180,066 3,855,708
Tomato 56,834 3,326,397
Onion 25,544 967,140
Cabbage 12,209 354,227
Pepper 23,247 867,667
Grapevine 1,163,901 4,973,525
Olive 2,255,537 4,517,229

Forestry

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Forest product Production
Coniferous wood 7,325 (thousands of cubic meters)
Hardwood 4,599 (thousands of cubic meters)
Firewood 5,044 (thousands of steres)
Resins 3,411 (Mt)
Cork 90,025 (Mt)
Esparto grass 38 (Mt)
Pastures (year 1994) 20,297 (thousands of Ha)

Livestock

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Livestock census

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Type of livestock Thousands of heads
Bovine 5,926
Sheep 23,982
Goat 2,935
Pig 18,652
Horse 248
Mules 117
Donkey 140

Meat production

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Type of livestock Slaughtered cattle (thousands of heads) Carcass weight (thousands of tons)
Bovine 2,269 568
Ovine 18,752 208
Caprine 1,606 13
Porcine 30,666 2,356
Equine 37 7
Poultry 647,827 456
Rabbits 104,723 126

Other livestock productions

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Product Production
Cow's milk 5,918 (million liters)
Sheep milk 303 (million liters)
Goat milk 358 (million liters)
Eggs for consumption (from chicken and other birds) 807,548 (thousands of dozens)
Wool 31,540 (Mt)
Honey 27,312 (Mt)
Wax 1,747 (Mt)
Species Pieces hunted
Deer 61,443
Wild boar 81,352
Other big game 14,164
Hare 1,064,407
Rabbit 4,276,128
Other small game (mammals) 147,029
Partridge 2,815,542
Quail 1,226,400
Other volatile game 10,323,135

Industry and energy

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  • People employed in industry: 2,588,872
  • Net amount of total turnover in industry: 62,190,808 million pesetas

Domestic primary energy production

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Type of energy Ktoe (thousands of tonnes of oil equivalent)
Coal 8,586
Oil 300
Natural Gas 123
Hydraulic 2,244
Nuclear 15,337
Other 704
TOTAL 27,294

Services

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Tourism

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  • Hotels: 16,229, with 672,508 rooms and 1,299,021 beds.
  • Tourist campsites: 1,170, with 719,626 beds.
  • Restaurants: 236,385 companies, with 244,717 premises.

Transport

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  • Maritime transport: 13 companies, 61 ships (43 passenger, 8 freight, 10 other).
  • Air transport: 19 companies, 267 aircraft.
  • Rail transport: 5 companies, 1,037 locomotives, 5,067 passenger vehicles, 26,008 wagons, 14,128 km of lines.
  • Urban passenger transport by bus: 149 companies, 7,492 vehicles.
  • Interurban passenger transport by bus: 3,657 companies, 29,918 vehicles.
  • Taxis (public service passenger cars): 70,142.

Roads

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Type Km
Dual carriageways and highways 8,067
Toll motorways 2,239
State-run network 24,124
Network in charge of the autonomous communities 71,080
Network in charge of the provincial councils and town councils 68,565
Network in charge of the town councils 489,698
Other bodies 11,355

Vehicles

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Type Number of registered vehicles Number of vehicles in circulation (thousands)
Passenger cars 1,502,531 16,847.3
Buses 3,877 53.5
Trucks and vans 316,926 3,605.0
Motorcycles 68,670 1,403.8
Industrial tractors 18,389 130.2
Other vehicles No data 371.3

References

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  1. "Productos y servicios / Publicaciones gratuitas / Anuario Estadístico de España". web.archive.org. 2024-04-22. Retrieved 2024-09-15.