HSK Guide/HSK 4 Vocab/W Z
| 袜子
wà zi |
socks; stockings; CL:只[zhi1] ,对[dui4] ,双[shuang1] |
| 完全
wán quán |
complete; whole; totally; entirely |
| 往往
wǎng wǎng |
often; frequently |
| 网球
wǎng qiú |
tennis; CL:个 |
| 网站
wǎng zhàn |
website; network station; node |
| 危险
wēi xiǎn |
danger; dangerous |
| 卫生间
wèi shēng jiān |
bathroom; toilet; WC; CL:间[jian1] |
| 味道
wèi dào |
flavor; smell; hint of |
| 温度
wēn dù |
temperature; CL:个 |
| 文章
wén zhāng |
article; essay; literary works; writings; hidden meaning; CL:篇[pian1] ,段[duan4] ,页[ye4] |
| 污染
wū rǎn |
pollution; contamination; CL:个 |
| 无
wú |
un-; to lack; -less; not to have; no; none; not; to lack |
| 无聊
wú liáo |
nonsense; bored |
| 无论
wú lùn |
no matter what or how; regardless of whether... |
| 误会
wù huì |
to misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding; CL:个 |
| 吸引
xī yǐn |
to attract (interest, investment etc); CL:个 |
| 西红柿
xī hóng shì |
tomato; CL:只[zhi1] |
| 咸
xián |
salty |
| 现金
xiàn jīn |
cash |
| 羡慕
xiàn mù |
envious; envy; to admire |
| 相反
xiāng fǎn |
opposite; contrary |
| 相同
xiāng tóng |
identical; same |
| 香
xiāng |
fragrant; sweet smelling; aromatic; savory or appetizing; (to eat) with relish; (of sleep) sound; perfume or spice; joss or incense stick; CL:根[gen1] |
| 详细
xiáng xì |
detailed; in detail; minute |
| 响
xiǎng |
to make a sound; to sound; to ring; loud; classifier for noises |
| 橡皮
xiàng pí |
rubber; an eraser; CL:块[kuai4] |
| 消息
xiāo xi |
news; information; CL:条[tiao2] |
| 小吃
xiǎo chī |
snack; refreshments; CL:家[jia1] |
| 小伙子
xiǎo huǒ zi |
lad; young fellow; young man; young guy; youngster; CL:个 |
| 小说
xiǎo shuō |
novel; fiction; CL:本[ben3] ,部[bu4] |
| 效果
xiào guǒ |
result; effect; quality; CL:个 |
| 笑话
xiào huà |
joke; jest; CL:个 |
| 心情
xīn qíng |
mood; frame of mind; CL:个 |
| 辛苦
xīn kǔ |
hard; exhausting; with much toil; thanks for your trouble |
| 信封
xìn fēng |
envelope; CL:个 |
| 信息
xìn xī |
information; news; message |
| 信心
xìn xīn |
confidence; faith (in sb or sth); CL:个 |
| 兴奋
xīng fèn |
excited; excitement |
| 行
xíng |
to walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in circulation; to do; to perform; capable; competent; effective; all right; OK!; will do |
| 醒
xǐng |
to wake up; to awaken; to be awake |
| 幸福
xìng fú |
happiness; happy; blessed; well-being |
| 性别
xìng bié |
gender; sex; distinguishing between the sexes |
| 性格
xìng gé |
nature (temperament); nature; disposition; temperament; character; CL:个 |
| 修理
xiū lǐ |
to repair; to perform maintenance; to overhaul; to fix; to prune; to trim |
| 许多
xǔ duō |
a great deal of; many; a lot of; much |
| 学期
xué qī |
school term; semester; CL:个 |
| 呀
ya |
(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt) |
| 压力
yā lì |
pressure |
| 牙膏
yá gāo |
toothpaste; CL:管[guan3] |
| 亚洲
yà zhōu |
Asia; Asian |
| 严格
yán gé |
strict; stringent; tight; rigorous |
| 严重
yán zhòng |
serious; severe; critical; grave |
| 盐
yán |
salt; CL:粒[li4] |
| 研究
yán jiū |
research; a study; CL:項|项[xiang4]; |
| 演出
yǎn chū |
to act (in a play); to perform; to put on (a performance); performance; concert; show; CL:场[chang2] ,次[ci4] |
| 演员
yǎn yuán |
actor or actress; performer; CL:个,位[wei4] ,名[ming2] |
| 眼镜
yǎn jìng |
spectacles; eyeglasses; CL:副[fu4] |
| 阳光
yáng guāng |
sunlight; sunshine; transparent (open to public scrutinity); CL:线[xian4] |
| 养成
yǎng chéng |
to cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire |
| 样子
yàng zi |
manner; air; looks; aspect |
| 邀请
yāo qǐng |
to invite; invitation; CL:个 |
| 要是
yào shi |
if |
| 钥匙
yào shi |
key; CL:把[ba3] |
| 也许
yě xǔ |
perhaps; maybe; probably |
| 叶子
yè zi |
foliage; leaf; CL:片[pian4] |
| 页
yè |
page; leaf |
| 一切
yī qiè |
everything; every; all |
| 以
yǐ |
to use as; according to; because of |
| 以为
yǐ wéi |
to believe; to think; to consider; to be under the impression |
| 意见
yì jiàn |
opinion; suggestion; idea; objection; complaint; CL:点[dian3] ,条[tiao2] |
| 艺术
yì shù |
art; CL:种[zhong3] |
| 因此
yīn cǐ |
consequently; as a result; thus |
| 引起
yǐn qǐ |
to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse |
| 印象
yìn xiàng |
impression; reflection; perception; CL:个 |
| 赢
yíng |
to win; to beat; to profit |
| 应聘
yìng pìn |
to accept a job offer; to apply for an advertised position |
| 勇敢
yǒng gǎn |
brave; courageous |
| 永远
yǒng yuǎn |
forever; eternal |
| 优点
yōu diǎn |
merit; benefit; strong point; advantage; CL:个 |
| 优秀
yōu xiù |
outstanding; excellent |
| 幽默
yōu mò |
humor; humorous |
| 尤其
yóu qí |
especially; particularly |
| 由
yóu |
to follow; from; it is for...to; reason; cause; because of; due to; to; to leave it (to sb); by (introduces passive verb) |
| 由于
yóu yú |
due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because |
| 邮局
yóu jú |
post office; CL:家[jia1] ,个 |
| 友好
yǒu hǎo |
friendly; amicable |
| 友谊
yǒu yì |
companionship; fellowship; friendship |
| 有趣
yǒu qù |
interesting; fascinating; amusing |
| 于是
yú shì |
thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence |
| 愉快
yú kuài |
cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted |
| 与
yǔ |
to give; to help; to get along with; and; with |
| 羽毛球
yǔ máo qiú |
badminton; shuttlecock; CL:个 |
| 语法
yǔ fǎ |
grammar |
| 语言
yǔ yán |
language; CL:门[men2] ,种[zhong3] |
| 预习
yù xí |
to prepare a lesson |
| 原来
yuán lái |
original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so... actually |
| 原谅
yuán liàng |
to excuse; to forgive; to pardon |
| 原因
yuán yīn |
cause; origin; root cause; reason; CL:个 |
| 约会
yuē huì |
appointment; engagement; date; CL:次[ci4] ,个 |
| 阅读
yuè dú |
to read; reading |
| 云
yún |
cloud; CL:朵[duo3] |
| 允许
yǔn xǔ |
to permit; to allow |
| 杂志
zá zhì |
magazine; CL:本[ben3] ,份[fen4] ,期[qi1] |
| 咱们
zán men |
we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); I or me; you |
| 暂时
zàn shí |
temporary; provisional; for the time being |
| 脏
zāng |
dirty |
| 责任
zé rèn |
responsibility; blame; duty; CL:个 |
| 增加
zēng jiā |
to raise; to increase |
| 占线
zhàn xiàn |
busy (telephone) |
| 招聘
zhāo pìn |
recruitment; to invite applications for a job |
| 照
zhào |
according to; in accordance with; to shine; to illuminate; to reflect; to look at (one's reflection); to take (a photo); photo; as requested; as before; |
| 真正
zhēn zhèng |
genuine; real; true; genuinely |
| 整理
zhěng lǐ |
to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage) |
| 正常
zhèng cháng |
regular; normal; ordinary |
| 正好
zhèng hǎo |
just (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to; by chance; it just so happens that |
| 正确
zhèng què |
correct; proper |
| 正式
zhèng shì |
formal; official |
| 证明
zhèng míng |
proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; to prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of; CL:个 |
| 之
zhī |
(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的); him; her; its |
| 支持
zhī chí |
to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by; CL:个 |
| 知识
zhī shi |
intellectual; knowledge-related; knowledge; CL:门[men2] |
| 值得
zhí de |
to be worth; to deserve |
| 植物
zhí wù |
botanical; plant; vegetation; CL:种[zhong3] |
| 直接
zhí jiē |
direct; opposite: indirect 间接; immediate; directly; straightforward |
| 职业
zhí yè |
occupation; profession; vocation; professional |
| 只好
zhǐ hǎo |
without any better option; to have to; to be forced to |
| 只要
zhǐ yào |
if only; so long as |
| 指
zhǐ |
finger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to count on; (of hair) to stand on end |
| 至少
zhì shǎo |
at least; (to say the) least |
| 质量
zhì liàng |
quality; mass (in physics); CL:个 |
| 重
zhòng |
heavy; serious |
| 重点
zhòng diǎn |
emphasis; focal point; priority; key; with the emphasis on; focusing on |
| 重视
zhòng shì |
to attach importance to sth; to value |
| 周围
zhōu wéi |
surroundings; environment; to encompass |
| 主意
zhǔ yi |
plan; idea; decision; CL:个 |
| 祝贺
zhù hè |
to congratulate; congratulations; CL:个 |
| 著名
zhù míng |
famous; noted; well-known; celebrated |
| 专门
zhuān mén |
specialist; specialized; customized |
| 专业
zhuān yè |
specialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); major; professional; CL:门[men2] ,个 |
| 转
zhuǎn |
to turn; to change direction; to transfer; to forward (mail); |
| 赚
zhuàn |
earn; make a profit |
| 准确
zhǔn què |
accurate; exact; precise |
| 准时
zhǔn shí |
on time; punctual; on schedule |
| 仔细
zǐ xì |
careful; attentive; cautious |
| 自然
zì rán |
at ease; free from affectation; natural |
| 自信
zì xìn |
confidence; self-confidence |
| 总结
zǒng jié |
to sum up; to conclude; summary; resume; CL:个 |
| 租
zū |
to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; to hire; rent; land tax |
| 最好
zuì hǎo |
best; (you) had better (do what we suggest) |
| 尊重
zūn zhòng |
esteem; respect; to honor; to value sth |
| 左右
zuǒ yòu |
approximately; about; left and right; around; (dial.) anyway |
| 作家
zuò jiā |
author; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]; |
| 作用
zuò yòng |
to act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent; to play a role; corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization; CL:个 |
| 作者
zuò zhě |
writer; author; CL:个 |
| 座
zuò |
seat; base; stand; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects; CL:个 |
| 座位
zuò wèi |
a place to sit; CL:个 |