HSK Guide/HSK 4 Vocab/H M
| 海洋
hǎi yáng |
ocean; CL:个 |
| 害羞
hài xiū |
blush; shy |
| 寒假
hán jià |
winter vacation |
| 汗
hàn |
perspiration; sweat; Khan (Persian or Mongol king or emperor); Khan (name); to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection); CL:滴[di1] ,头[tou2] ,身[shen1] |
| 航班
háng bān |
scheduled flight; flight number; plane; scheduled sailing; sailing number; passenger ship |
| 好处
hǎo chu |
benefit; advantage; gain; profit; also pronounced hao3 chu4; CL:个 |
| 好像
hǎo xiàng |
as if; to seem like |
| 号码
hào mǎ |
number; CL:堆[dui1] ,个 |
| 合格
hé gé |
qualified; meeting a standard; eligible (voter) |
| 合适
hé shì |
suitable; fitting; decent; to fit |
| 盒子
hé zi |
box |
| 厚
hòu |
thick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to favor; to stress |
| 后悔
hòu huǐ |
to regret; to repent |
| 互联网
hù lián wǎng |
the Internet |
| 互相
hù xiāng |
each other; mutually; mutual |
| 护士
hù shi |
nurse; CL:个 |
| 怀疑
huái yí |
to suspect; to doubt; doubt; suspicion; skeptical |
| 回忆
huí yì |
to recall; recollection; CL:个 |
| 活动
huó dòng |
to exercise; to move about; to operate; activity; loose; shaky; active; movable; maneuver; to use connections; CL:项[xiang4] ,个 |
| 活泼
huó po |
lively; vivacious; brisk; active |
| 火
huǒ |
fire; CL:把[ba3] |
| 获得
huò dé |
to obtain; to receive; to get |
| 基础
jī chǔ |
base; foundation; basis; underlying; CL:个 |
| 激动
jī dòng |
to excite; to agitate; exciting |
| 积极
jī jí |
active; energetic; vigorous; positive (outlook); proactive |
| 积累
jī lěi |
to accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively |
| 即使
jí shǐ |
even if; even though; given that |
| 及时
jí shí |
in time; promptly; without delay; timely |
| 寄
jì |
to live (in a house); to lodge; to mail; to send; to entrust; to depend |
| 技术
jì shù |
technology; technique; skill; CL:门[men2] ,种[zhong3] ,项[xiang4] |
| 既然
jì rán |
since; as; this being the case |
| 继续
jì xù |
to continue; to proceed with; to go on with |
| 计划
jì huà |
plan; project; program; to plan; to map out; CL:个,项[xiang4] |
| 记者
jì zhě |
reporter; journalist; CL:个 |
| 加班
jiā bān |
to work overtime |
| 加油站
jiā yóu zhàn |
gas station |
| 家具
jiā jù |
furniture; CL:件[jian4] ,套[tao4] |
| 假
jiǎ |
fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose |
| 价格
jià gé |
price; CL:个 |
| 坚持
jiān chí |
to continue upholding; to remain committed to; persistence; to persist; to uphold; to insist on; persevere |
| 减肥
jiǎn féi |
to lose weight |
| 减少
jiǎn shǎo |
to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower |
| 建议
jiàn yì |
to propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation; CL:个,点[dian3] |
| 将来
jiāng lái |
in the future; future; the future; CL:个 |
| 奖金
jiǎng jīn |
award money; premium; a bonus |
| 降低
jiàng dī |
to reduce; to lower; to bring down |
| 降落
jiàng luò |
to descend; to land |
| 交
jiāo |
to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines) |
| 交流
jiāo liú |
exchange; give-and-take; to exchange; to alternate; communication; alternating current (electricity) |
| 交通
jiāo tōng |
traffic; communications; liaison; to be connected |
| 郊区
jiāo qū |
suburban district; outskirts; suburbs; CL:个 |
| 骄傲
jiāo ào |
arrogant; full of oneself; conceited; proud of sth; CL:个 |
| 饺子
jiǎo zi |
dumpling; pot-sticker; CL:个,只[zhi1] |
| 教授
jiào shòu |
professor; to instruct; to lecture on; CL:个,位[wei4] |
| 教育
jiào yù |
to educate; to teach; education |
| 接受
jiē shòu |
to accept; to receive |
| 接着
jiē zhe |
to catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do sth; to follow; to carry on; then; after that; subsequently; to proceed; to ensue; in turn; in one's turn |
| 结果
jié guǒ |
result; outcome; effect; in the event; so that |
| 节
jié |
festival; holiday; node; joint; section; segment; part; to economize; to save; to abridge; moral integrity; classifier for segments, e.g. lessons, train wagons, biblical verses; CL:个 |
| 节约
jié yuē |
to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal |
| 解释
jiě shì |
explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve; CL:个 |
| 尽管
jǐn guǎn |
despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating |
| 紧张
jǐn zhāng |
nervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce; CL:阵[zhen4] |
| 禁止
jìn zhǐ |
to prohibit; to forbid; to ban |
| 进行
jìn xíng |
to advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to carry on; to execute |
| 京剧
jīng jù |
Beijing opera; CL:场[chang3] ,出[chu1] |
| 精彩
jīng cǎi |
splendid; brilliant |
| 经济
jīng jì |
economy; economic |
| 经历
jīng lì |
experience; to experience; to go through; CL:个, 次[Ci4] |
| 经验
jīng yàn |
to experience; experience |
| 景色
jǐng sè |
scenery; scene; landscape; view |
| 警察
jǐng chá |
police; policeman; policewoman; CL:个 |
| 竞争
jìng zhēng |
to compete; competition |
| 竟然
jìng rán |
unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to |
| 镜子
jìng zi |
mirror; CL:面[mian4] ,个 |
| 究竟
jiū jìng |
after all (when all is said and done); actually; outcome; result |
| 举
jǔ |
to lift; to hold up; to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose; to elect |
| 举办
jǔ bàn |
to conduct; to hold |
| 举行
jǔ xíng |
to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc) |
| 拒绝
jù jué |
to refuse; to decline; to reject |
| 聚会
jù huì |
party; gathering; to meet; to get together |
| 距离
jù lí |
distance; to be apart; CL:个 |
| 开玩笑
kāi wán xiào |
to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke |
| 开心
kāi xīn |
to feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb |
| 看法
kàn fǎ |
way of looking at a thing; view; opinion; CL:个 |
| 烤鸭
kǎo yā |
roast duck |
| 考虑
kǎo lv4 |
to think over; to consider; consideration |
| 棵
kē |
classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc |
| 科学
kē xué |
science; scientific knowledge; scientific; CL:门[men2] ,个,种[zhong3] |
| 咳嗽
ké sou |
to cough; CL:阵[zhen4] |
| 可怜
kě lián |
pitiful; pathetic |
| 可是
kě shì |
but; however |
| 可惜
kě xī |
it is a pity; what a pity; (it's) too bad |
| 客厅
kè tīng |
drawing room (room for arriving guests); living room; CL:间[jian1] |
| 肯定
kěn dìng |
to be sure; to be certain; sure; certain; definite; to confirm; to affirm; affirmative |
| 空
kōng |
to empty; vacant; unoccupied; space; leisure; free time; |
| 空气
kōng qì |
air; atmosphere |
| 恐怕
kǒng pà |
to fear; to dread; I'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe |
| 苦
kǔ |
bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; painstaking |
| 矿泉水
kuàng quán shuǐ |
mineral spring water; CL:瓶[ping2] ,杯[bei1] |
| 困
kùn |
to be trapped; to surround; to be hard-pressed; stranded; destitute |
| 困难
kùn nan |
(financial etc) difficulty; problem; issue; CL:个 |
| 垃圾桶
lā jī tǒng |
rubbish bin |
| 拉
lā |
to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag; to draw |
| 辣
là |
hot (spicy); pungent |
| 来不及
lái bu jí |
there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth) |
| 来得及
lái de jí |
there's still time; able to do sth in time |
| 来自
lái zì |
to come from (a place); From: (in email header) |
| 懒
lǎn |
lazy |
| 浪费
làng fèi |
to waste; to squander |
| 浪漫
làng màn |
romantic |
| 老虎
lǎo hǔ |
tiger; CL:只[zhi1] |
| 冷静
lěng jìng |
calm; cool-headed |
| 理发
lǐ fà |
a barber; hairdressing |
| 理解
lǐ jiě |
to comprehend; to understand; comprehension; understanding |
| 理想
lǐ xiǎng |
a dream; an ideal; perfection; ideal; perfect; desirable; CL:个 |
| 礼拜天
lǐ bài tiān |
Sunday |
| 礼貌
lǐ mào |
courtesy; manners |
| 例如
lì rú |
for example; for instance; such as |
| 力气
lì qi |
strength; CL:把[ba3] |
| 厉害
lì hai |
difficult to deal with; difficult to endure; ferocious; radical; serious; terrible; violent; tremendous; awesome |
| 俩
liǎ |
two (colloquial equivalent of 两个); both; some |
| 联系
lián xì |
connection; contact; relation; in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch |
| 连
lián |
to link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including; (used with 也, 都 etc) even; company (military) |
| 凉快
liáng kuai |
nice and cold; pleasantly cool |
| 零钱
líng qián |
change (of money); small change; pocket money |
| 另外
lìng wài |
additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore |
| 流利
liú lì |
fluent |
| 流行
liú xíng |
to spread; to rage (of contagious disease); popular; fashionable; prevalent; (math.) manifold |
| 留
liú |
to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve; to leave (eg a message) |
| 旅行
lǚ xíng |
to travel; journey; trip; CL:趟[tang4],次[ci4],個|个[ge4]; |
| 乱
luàn |
in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary |
| 律师
lv4 shī |
lawyer |
| 麻烦
má fan |
inconvenient; troublesome; to trouble or bother sb; to put sb to trouble |
| 马虎
mǎ hu |
careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy |
| 满
mǎn |
full; filled; packed; fully; completely; quite; to reach the limit; to satisfy; satisfied; contented; to fill; abbr. for Manchurian |
| 毛
máo |
hair; feather; down |
| 毛巾
máo jīn |
towel; CL:条[tiao2] |
| 美丽
měi lì |
beautiful |
| 梦
mèng |
dream; CL:场[chang2] ,个 |
| 迷路
mí lù |
to lose the way; lost; labyrinth; labyrinthus vestibularis (of the inner ear) |
| 密码
mì mǎ |
code; secret code; password; pin number |
| 免费
miǎn fèi |
free (of charge) |
| 秒
miǎo |
second (of time); unit of angle or arc equivalent to one sixtieth of a degree |
| 民族
mín zú |
nationality; ethnic group; CL:个 |
| 母亲
mǔ qīn |
mother; also pr. with light tone [mu3 qin5]; CL:个 |
| 目的
mù dì |
purpose; aim; goal; target; objective; CL:个 |