HSK Guide/HSK 4 Vocab/A G

爱情 ài qíng	romance; love (romantic); CL:个
安排 ān pái	to arrange; to plan; to set up
安全 ān quán	safe; secure; safety; security
按时 àn shí	on time; before deadline; on schedule
按照 àn zhào	according to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of
百分之 bǎi fēn zhī	percent;
棒 bàng	a stick; club or cudgel; smart; capable; strong; wonderful; classifier for legs of a relay race
包子 bāo zi	steamed stuffed bun; CL:个
保护 bǎo hù	to protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection; CL:种[zhong3]
保证 bǎo zhèng	guarantee; to guarantee; to ensure; to safeguard; to pledge; CL:个
报名 bào míng	to sign up; to enter one's name; to apply; to register; to enroll; to enlist
抱 bào	to hold; to carry (in one's arms); to hug or embrace; surround; cherish
抱歉 bào qiàn	sorry; We apologize!; to feel apologetic; to regret
倍 bèi	(two, three etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or multiply
本来 běn lái	original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course
笨 bèn	stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy
比如 bǐ rú	for example; for instance; such as
毕业 bì yè	to graduate; graduation; to finish school
遍 biàn	a time; everywhere; turn; all over; one time
标准 biāo zhǔn	(an official) standard; norm; criterion; CL:个
表格 biǎo gé	form; table; CL:张[zhang1] ,份[fen4]
表示 biǎo shì	to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
表演 biǎo yǎn	play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to demonstrate; CL:场[chang3]
表扬 biǎo yáng	to praise; to commend
饼干 bǐng gān	biscuit; cracker; cookie; CL:片[pian4] ,块[kuai4]
并且 bìng qiě	moreover; furthermore; in addition; besides; and
博士 bó shì	doctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.
不过 bú guò	only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a previous topic)
不得不 bù dé bù	have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can't help it; can't avoid
不管 bù guǎn	no matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter
不仅 bù jǐn	not only (this one); not just (...) but also
部分 bù fen	part; share; section; piece; CL:个
擦 cā	to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to polish
猜 cāi	to guess
材料 cái liào	material; data; makings; stuff; CL:个,种[zhong3]
参观 cān guān	to look around; to inspect; visit and observe
餐厅 cān tīng	dining-hall; dining-room; restaurant; CL:间[jian1] ,家[jia1]
厕所 cè suǒ	toilet; lavatory; CL:间[jian1] ,处[chu4]
差不多 chà bu duō	almost; nearly; more or less
尝 cháng	to try (to taste); to experience; flavor; (past tense marker); already; formerly; ever; once; test
长城 cháng chéng	the Great Wall
长江 cháng jiāng	Changjiang river; Yangtze river
场 chǎng	large place used for a specific purpose; stage; scene (of a play); threshing floor; classifier for sporting or recreational activities; classifier for number of exams
超过 chāo guò	to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip
乘坐 chéng zuò	to ride (in a vehicle)
成功 chéng gōng	success; to succeed; CL:次[ci4] ,个
成为 chéng wéi	to become; to turn into
诚实 chéng shí	honest; honesty; honorable; truthful
吃惊 chī jīng	to be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed
重新 chóng xīn	again; once more; re-
抽烟 chōu yān	to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)
出差 chū chāi	to go on an official or business trip
出发 chū fā	to start out; to set off
出生 chū shēng	to be born
出现 chū xiàn	to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
厨房 chú fáng	kitchen; CL:间[jian1]
传真 chuán zhēn	fax; facsimile
窗户 chuāng hu	window; CL:个,扇[shan4]
词语 cí yǔ	word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases); term (e.g. technical term); expression
从来 cóng lái	always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence)
粗心 cū xīn	careless; thoughtless
存 cún	exist; deposit; store; keep; survive
错误 cuò wù	error; mistake; mistaken; CL:个
答案 dá àn	answer; solution; CL:个
打扮 dǎ ban	to decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing; style of dress
打扰 dǎ rǎo	to disturb; to bother; to trouble
打印 dǎ yìn	to print; to seal; to stamp
打招呼 dǎ zhāo hu	to greet sb by word or action; to give prior notice
打折 dǎ zhé	to give a discount
打针 dǎ zhēn	to give or have an injection
大概 dà gài	roughly; probably; rough; approximate; about
大使馆 dà shǐ guǎn	embassy; CL:座[zuo4] ,个
大约 dà yuē	approximately; about
大夫 dài fu	doctor; minister of state (in pre-Han states); CL:个,位[wei4]
戴 dài	to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc); to respect; to bear; to support
当 dāng	to be; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at
当时 dāng shí	then; at that time; while
刀 dāo	knife; CL:把[ba3]
导游 dǎo yóu	tour guide; to conduct a tour; a guidebook
倒 dào	to move backwards; converse
到处 dào chù	in all places; everywhere
到底 dào dǐ	finally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the end; to the last
道歉 dào qiàn	to apologize; to make an apology
得 dé	to have to, to need to (particle used to express capability, possibility, degree, effect...); must; ought to; to need to
得意 dé yì	proud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent
登机牌 dēng jī pái	boarding pass
等 děng	etc (indicating the end of an enumeration)
低 dī	low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline
底 dǐ	background; bottom; base; the end of a period of time; towards the end of (last month)
地点 dì diǎn	place; site; location; venue; CL:個|个[ge4];
地球 dì qiú	the Earth; planet; CL:个
地址 dì zhǐ	address; CL:个
掉 diào	to fall; to drop; to lag behind; to lose; to go missing; to reduce; fall (in prices); to lose (value, weight etc); to wag; to swing; to turn; to change; to exchange; to swap; to show off; to shed (hair)
调查 diào chá	investigation; inquiry; to investigate; to survey; survey; (opinion) poll; CL:项[xiang4] ,个
丢 diū	to lose; to put aside; to throw
动作 dòng zuò	movement; motion; action; CL:个
堵车 dǔ chē	traffic jam; choking
肚子 dù zi	belly; abdomen; stomach; CL:个
短信 duǎn xìn	text message; SMS
对话 duì huà	dialog; CL:个
对面 duì miàn	opposite
对于 duì yú	regarding; as far as sth is concerned; with regards to
儿童 ér tóng	child; CL:个
而 ér	yet (not); and; as well as; and so; but (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
发生 fā shēng	to happen; to occur; to take place; to break out
发展 fā zhǎn	development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand
法律 fǎ lv4	law; CL:条[tiao2] , 套[tao4] , 个
翻译 fān yì	to translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation; interpretation; CL:个,位[wei4] ,名[ming2]
烦恼 fán nǎo	agonize; agony; annoyance; upset; vexation; worries
反对 fǎn duì	to fight against; to oppose; to be opposed to; opposition
方法 fāng fǎ	method; way; means; CL:个
方面 fāng miàn	respect; aspect; field; side; CL:个
方向 fāng xiàng	direction; orientation; path to follow; CL:个
房东 fáng dōng	landlord
放弃 fàng qì	to renounce; to abandon; to give up
放暑假 fàng shǔ jià	take summer vacation
放松 fàng sōng	to loosen; to relax
份 fèn	part; share; portion; copy; classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc
丰富 fēng fù	rich; plentiful; abundant
否则 fǒu zé	if not; otherwise; else; or else
符合 fú hé	in keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with; in line with; to agree with; to accord with; to conform to; to correspond with; to manage; to handle
付款 fù kuǎn	pay; payment
复印 fù yìn	to photocopy; to duplicate a document
复杂 fù zá	complicated; complex
富 fù	rich; surname Fu
父亲 fù qīn	father; also pr. with light tone [fu4 qin5]; CL:个
负责 fù zé	to be in charge of; to take responsibility for; to be to blame; conscientious
改变 gǎi biàn	to change; to alter; to transform
干杯 gān bēi	to drink a toast; Cheers! (proposing a toast); Here's to you!; Bottoms up!; lit. dry cup
感动 gǎn dòng	to move (sb); to touch (sb emotionally); moving
感觉 gǎn jué	to feel; to become aware of; feeling; sense; perception; CL:个
感情 gǎn qíng	feeling; emotion; sensation; likes and dislikes; deep affection for sb or sth; relationship (i.e. love affair); CL:个,种[zhong3]
感谢 gǎn xiè	(express) thanks; gratitude; grateful; thankful; thanks
敢 gǎn	to dare; daring; (polite) may I venture
赶 gǎn	to overtake; to catch up with; to hurry; to rush; to try to catch (the bus etc); to drive (cattle etc) forward; to drive (sb) away; to avail oneself of (an opportunity); until;
干 gàn	to do (some work); to manage; to work
刚 gāng	just; barely; exactly; hard; firm; strong
高速公路 gāo sù gōng lù	expressway; highway; freeway
胳膊 gē bo	arm; CL:只[zhi1] ,条[tiao2] ,双[shuang1]
各 gè	each; every
公里 gōng lǐ	kilometer
功夫 gōng fu	skill; art; kung fu; labor; effort
工资 gōng zī	wages; pay; CL:个,份[fen4] ,月[yue4]
共同 gòng tóng	common; joint; jointly; together; collaborative
够 gòu	to reach; to be enough
购物 gòu wù	shopping
估计 gū jì	to estimate; to reckon; CL:个
鼓励 gǔ lì	to encourage
故意 gù yì	deliberately; on purpose
顾客 gù kè	client; customer; CL:位[wei4]
挂 guà	to hang or suspend (from a hook etc); (of a telephone call) to hang up; to be worried or concerned; to make a phone call (topolect); to register or record; to hitch; classifier for sets or clusters of objects
关键 guān jiàn	crucial point; crux; CL:个; key; crucial; pivotal
观众 guān zhòng	spectators; audience; visitors (to an exhibition etc)
管理 guǎn lǐ	to supervise; to manage; to administer; management; administration; CL:个
光 guāng	light (ray); light; ray; CL:道[dao4]; bright; only; merely; to use up
广播 guǎng bō	broadcast; widely spread; CL:个
广告 guǎng gào	to advertise; a commercial; advertisement; CL:项[xiang4]
逛 guàng	to stroll; to visit
规定 guī dìng	to stipulate; to fix; to set; to formulate; to provide; regulation; rule; CL:个
国籍 guó jí	nationality
国际 guó jì	international
果汁 guǒ zhī	fruit juice
过程 guò chéng	course of events; process; CL:个