International Postage Meter Stamp Catalog/Australia
Australia
[edit | edit source]Starting with the first meter in 1927 Australia used licence numbers rather than meter numbers in a complex series of steps:
- 1st series (1927): A1-A9 through Z1–Z9
- 2nd series (1930): 10–999
- 3rd series (1949): A10-A99 through Z10-Z99
- 4th series (1956): AA1-AZ9 through ZA1-ZZ9
- 5th series (1966): 10A-99A through 10Z-99Z
- 6th series (1969): 2A1-2Z9 through 9A1-2Z9
Since 1969 manufacturer-assigned meter numbers began replacing the licence numbers in the stamps. The meter number with prefix can resemble a licence number, and the two can be confused. Additionally, many meters with licence numbers also show a manufacturer’s prefix.
Licence numbers are occasionally found colorless on a solid ground. This variety is not recognised in the listings. Other varieties worth noting but which are not catalogued are:
• TM varieties such as inverts, negative lettering • TMs containing “RELIEF” indicating a meter on loan while a customer’s machine is being serviced • TMs containing “TRIAL” indicating a meter in live testing • TMs containing “DATE POSTED” instead of a town name • Meter numbers boxed or unboxed • £sd value figures with capital or lower case pence indicator (D/d) with or without a dot below • Variable size digits in the F/V on fixed value (FV) and limited value (LV) machines • Date with month in letters, Arabic digit, or Roman numeral
The stamps are grouped according to appearance and usage:
- A – Upright rectangle with straight-line frame
- B – Curved ribbon frame
- C – Flag inside wide rectangle with simulated perforation frame
- D – Straight-line frame containing large map of country
- E – Frameless rectangle with pictorial design at left
- F – Frameless rectangle with flowers at sides
- G – Wide rectangle with kangaroo design and straight or dashed-line frame or with-out frame
- H – Square with simulated perforation frame
- I – Horizontal rectangle with straight-line frame
- J – Square with herringbone pattern at sides
- K – Square frank made up of mostly horizontal lines
- L – Horizontal frameless frank with Koala bear
- M – Designs containing a data matrix field (2D barcode)
- PO – Special stamps for Post Office use
- X – Early experimental stamps
NOTES: Variable rate Post office stamps with pre-printed animal designs were introduced in 1993. The stamps do not include a post office ID or a date. They are not covered in this catalogue.
For specialised information about the meter stamps of Australia, see History of the Franking Machine in Australia, by Richard Peck, Australian Postage Label & Meter Catalogue, by Richard Peck, Collect Meter Stamps, Part 1 and Part 2, by Richard Peck, Profiles of Australian Franking Machines and Postage Meters a CD publication by Richard Peck, and Handbuch der Australischen Absenderfreistempel und Machinen by Heinz Bossert.
GROUP A: Upright to nearly square frank with straight-line outer border and separate circular TM
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A0.1. Neopost" (FV), 1927. [Extremely rare, two examples known]
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A1. Neopost" (FV-1, LV-2/3/6/8), 1928.
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A2. Universal Postal Frankers “Midget” (FV-2/3/5), 1928. [Uncommon]
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A3. Universal Postal Frankers “Multi-Value” (MV), 1936. [Uncommon]
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A4. Universal Postal Frankers “Multi-Value” (MV). [Scarce]
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A5. Universal Postal Frankers “Multi-Value” (MV), 1948.
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A6. Roneo Neopost (LV-6/8), 1948. [Scarce]
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A7. Neopost “Frankmaster” (MV), 1956.
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A8. Pitney Bowes “Simplex" (LV-25), 1951.
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GROUP B: Outer frame of frank is curved ribbon
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B1. Roneo Neopost (LV-6/8), 1948.
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B2. Neopost “Frankmaster” (MV), 1956.
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B5. Roneo Neopost “105” (LV-10), 1965.
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Type B6 has been relisted as Variety B1a as it is a modified LV8 machine and not a Model 105
GROUP C: Flag design inside wide rectangle with simulated perforation outer border
[edit | edit source]Straight-line town mark within the frank frame.
C1. Universal Postal Frankers “Multi-Value” (MV), 1953.
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C2. Neopost "Frankmaster" / "305" (MV), 1965. [Scarce]
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C3. Neopost “205” (MV), 1965. [Scarce]
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GROUP D: Straight-line frame containing large map of country
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D1. Pitney Bowes-GB “Automax” (MV), 1960.
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D2. Pitney Bowes-GB “Automax” (MV).
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GROUP E: Frameless horizontal rectangle with pictorial design at left. Most of the rest of the frank consists of straight horizontal lines
[edit | edit source]Sub-group EA: Pictorial design is plane, country map, and surfer
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EA1. 1969, Pitney Bowes “Simplex” (LV-25), 1969.
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EA2. Pitney Bowes “5300” (MV), 1965.
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EA3. Pitney Bowes “R” (MV), 1978.
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EA4. Neopost "205" (MV). [Exceptionally rare]
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Sub-group EB: Pictorial design is the Southern Cross star grouping
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EB1. Pitney Bowes “6300” (MV), 1972.
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EB2. Pitney Bowes “A/B900” (MV), 1988.
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EB3. Pitney Bowes “6900” (MV), 1988.
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Sub-group EC: Pictorial design is a Koala bear
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EC1. Pitney Bowes “Paragon” (MV), 1995.
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GROUP F: Frameless frank nearly square with flowers at sides
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F1. Neopost (LV-8) or Roneo Neopost "105" (LV-10), 1969.
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F2. Roneo Neopost “105” (LV-10), 1969.
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F3. Roneo Neopost “205/2205” (MV), 1969.
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F4. Roneo Neopost "305" (MV), 1969.
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F5. Roneo Neopost “505/405” (MV), 1969.
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F6. 1983, Neopost “Electronic” (MV), 1983.
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GROUP G: Wide design with kangaroo and boomerang, with or without outer border
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G1. Neopost (LV-8) or Neopost “105” (LV-10), 1969.
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G2. Roneo Neopost “105” (LV-10).
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G3. 1969, Postalia “PS3” (MV), 1969.
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G4. Postalia “PS3” (MV).
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G5. Postalia “PS4” (MV), 1983.
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GROUP H: Square frank with simulated perforation outer border. Small sheep at top right
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H2. Satas “Baby” (MV).
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H3. Satas/Neopost “Electronic” (MV), 1985.
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H4. Satas/Neopost SM26” (digital), 1998.
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GROUP I: Horizontal rectangle with straight-line outer frame.
[edit | edit source]AUSTRALIA in panel at top, meter number and POSTAGE PAID in panels at bottom. Southern Cross star pattern at left
I1. Hasler “Mailmaster” (MV), 1983.
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I2. Ascom Hasler “Smile” (MV), 1997.
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GROUP J: Square frank with herringbone pattern at sides
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J1. Neopost “2205” (MV), 1989.
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GROUP K: Frank frame made up mostly of horizontal lines
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K1. Alcatel “9000” (MV), 1990.
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GROUP L: Horizontal frameless frank with Koala bears on branch
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L1. Pitney Bowes “PostPerfect” (digital), 1995.
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GROUP M: Designs containing a digital data matrix (2D barcode).
[edit | edit source]Australia Post calls this design “FuturePost”.
No town or post office name indicated. Origin indicated only by an identification number.
Sub-group MA: Small data matrix below the value figures
[edit | edit source]AUSTRALIA/ POSTAGE PAID in circular town mark
MA1. Pitney Bowes “PostPerfect” (digital), 1999.
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MA2. Pitney Bowes “Gem” (digital), 1999.
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MA3. Pitney Bowes “B900” (MV), 1999.
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MA4. Pitney Bowes “Paragon” (MV), 2000.
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MA5. Hasler “Smile” (MV), 1999.
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Sub-group MB: Large, square data matrix
[edit | edit source]POSTAGE PAID AUSTRALIA at bottom left.
Impressions may include a service indicator, e.g. "PRIORITY", below the value and above the date.
NOTE: Inkjet versions of these stamps appear occasionally as half (top or bottom) impressions due to one inkjet malfunctioning". This variety can occur with most of the types listed.
MB1.1 Neopost “SM26” (digital), 1999.
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MB1.2. Neopost “IJ25”, "IJ35", "IJ40" and "IJ45" (digital), 2001.
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MB1.3. Neopost “IJ65”, "IJ70", "IJ80", "IJ90" and "IJ110" (digital), 2000.
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MB2.1. Francotyp-Postalia “T1000” and "OptiMail" (digital), 2000.
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MB2.2. Francotyp-Postalia "UltiMail 45 / 65 / 65 / 95 / 120" (digital).
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MB2.3. Francotyp-Postalia "PostBase", "PostBase Mini" (digital).
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MB3. Frama (digital).
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MB4.1. Pitney Bowes “DM500”, "DM550", "DM800" and "DM900" (digital).
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MB4.2. Pitney Bowes “DM100/100i” or "DM100 series Enhanced" (digital).
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MB4.3. Pitney Bowes “DP100", "DP200" and "DP400" (digital).
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MB4.4. Pitney Bowes “K700" (digital).
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MB4.5. Pitney Bowes "DM300" (digital).
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MB4.6. Pitney Bowes "Connect+" (digital).
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Sub-group MC: Horizontal data matrix at lower left
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MC1. Neopost “IS” and "IX" series (digital), 2012.
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Sub-group MD: As Sub-group MB but 2D bar code matrix at left instead of right
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MD1. Francotyp-Postalia “PostBase" and "Mini" (digital), 2018.
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MD2. Pitney Bowes “SendPro-C" (digital), 2019.
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GROUP PO: Special stamps used only in Post Offices.
[edit | edit source]NOTE: See types EA2A and EC1 for other stamps used in post offices.
- PO1. Ticket-Issue Machines (T.I.M.) (LV-12), 1951. [Very scarce]
- Stamps printed on gummed paper tape in red, purple or orange.
- With boxed “PARCEL POST” reading up at left or at right.
- Frank size (not including PARCEL POST box) 52 x 31 mm.
- TM open at sides, value box with single straight line frame.
- Used at "RUSSELL STREET" and "RICHMOND, VICTORIA".
- Values seen: 1d, 6d, 1/-, 1/4, 1/5, 1/8, 1/10, 2/3, 2/6, 2/11, 3/9, 5/-, 5/5, 5/11
- PO2. T.I.M. (LV-12), 1953. [Very scarce]
- Similar to Type PO1 but smaller, 46 x 22 mm.
- TM closed at sides. Value box open at top and bottom.
- Used at "CLARENCE ST, N.S.W." and "HAYMARKET, N.S.W.".
- Values seen: 1d, 6d, 1/-, 1/4, 1/5, 1/8, 1/10, 2/3, 2/6, 3/-, 3/9, 5/-, 5/5, 5/6, 5/11
- PO3. NCR (MV), 1957.
- Stamp printed in red, orange, purple, brown or yellow on plain white tape.
- Inscription in two groups: post office name and “POSTAGE PAID” in centre, date and value figures at bottom.
- “POSTAGE PAID” above or below Post Office name.
- £sd V/F: 0•0•0
- Decimal V/F: 0•00 00•00
- PO4. NCR (MV), at least 1968.
- Similar to Type PO3 but inscription in four groups:
- A. From top to bottom: “POSTAGE PAID”/ date/ S# and value figures/ "POSTAGE PAID” and post office ID
- B. As A, but without “POSTAGE PAID” at top
- C. From top to bottom: Post Office ID/ date / S# and postage/ "POSTAGE PAID"
- D. As C, but with dotted lines at bottom instead of "POSTAGE PAID"
- V/F: $oo00.00-
- PO5. Heugin “KA4511” (MV), 1975.
- Printed in orange, pink-red or purple on white tape wider than tall.
- A. Post office name at top above state, country and post code, with “POSTAGE PAID” on third line.
- B. "POSTAGE PAID" at top above post office name, with city and post code on third line.
- Value figures and date at bottom, with year figures vertical.
- V/F: $00.00
- PO7. Hytech Aust “Postal Charges Calculator” (MV), 1984. [Scarce]
- Printed by ink-jet in purple on white tape.
- “POSTAGE PAID” above “AUSTRALIA” at top, followed by ID number
- and date, two lines of numbers, and the value at the bottom.
- Printed in purple.
- V/F: $0•00
- a. Used on tape with underprint
- PO8. Hytech Aust “Postal Charges Calculator Mark 1” (digital), 1985.
- Similar to Type PO7 but “POSTAGE PAID/ AUSTRALIA POST” at top,
- followed by ID number and date, 7-digit number, and the value figures at the bottom.
- Printed on tape with full underprint design or underprint at sides only.
- Printed in purple or black.
- V/F: $$$$0•00
- a. Printed on plain white tape [Uncommon]
- PO9. Hytech Aust “Postal Charges Calculator Mark 2” (digital), 1988.
- “POSTAGE PAID/AUSTRALIA” underlined at top, followed by post office name
- and number, machine ID, time and date, with value at bottom.
- Tape with underprint design only along sides.
- V/F: $$$$0•00
- a. Printed on plain white tape [Uncommon]
- b. Printed on tape with full underprint
- NOTE: The receipts look like the stamps but read “AUSTRALIA POST/THANK YOU” at top.
- PO10. Hytech “Combined Scale Calculator” (digital), 1990.
- “AUSTRALIA”/ value figures/ “POSTAGE PAID” at the top with brackets at the sides.
- Printed on white tape with underprint design at sides.
- Underprint in mauve or gray. Stamp in gray/black or purple.
- Bottom line text as follows: date, time, weight.
- V/F: $0.00
- PO10.1. Hytech “Combined Scale Calculator” (digital).
- As Type PO10 but the town name appears between "AUSTRALIA" and the value figures.
- The text in the bottom line is different from PO10: date, time, post code, and 6-digit number.
- Printed on paper without underprint.
- V/F: $0.00
- PO11. Hytech “Combined Scale Calculator” (digital). [Uncommon]
- As Type PO10 but with koala bear and kangaroo replacing the brackets.
- V/F: $0.00
- PO12. Electronic Point of Sale (EPOS) “A” (digital), 1991. [Uncommon]
- Dotted bars at top and bottom of stamp. “AUSTRALIA” underlined
- below top bar, “Postage Paid” above bottom bar. Postage value in red.
- Printed by ink-jet on white tape with underprint design at sides.
- V/F: $0.00 (red)
- a. Value in black [Very scarce]
- PO13. EPOS “Ezipost” (digital), 1992.
- Similar to Type PO12 but with dashed lines instead of dotted bars at top and bottom.
- “AUSTRALIA” not underlined. Value in gray-black instead of red.
- Printed on tape with overall underprint in gray or pink or with underprint at the sides only.
- A. “From” and post code below value figures
- B. Weight and “to” destination country below value figures.
- V/F: $0.00 $00.00
- a. In purple instead of gray-black [Scarce]
- b. With “GST Free” above value figures
- PO14. “Postal Services Unit” (digital), 1995.
- With dotted line at top and bottom as with Type PO13 but the top line has a 6-digit number at right.
- Sequence of inscriptions between the dotted lines:
- “POSTAGE PAID”/ post office name / “AUSTRALIA”/ value figures/ date, time, machine ID, transaction ID
- V/F: 00¢ $00.00
- NOTE: For this stamp with “CHRISTMAS ISLAND” above “AUSTRALIA”, see CHRISTMAS ISLAND.
- PO15. EPOS (digital), 2008.
- Unframed stamp on plain, white self-adhesive label with rounded corners.
- Sequence of inscriptions from top: "AUSTRALIA" / post office name / value figures / weight and destination / machine ID, time, 4-digit postal code, single number code of uncertain meaning, and transaction ID / "Postage Paid"
- A. Country name with or without mail class alone at top
- B. With image of hand holding a stylus added at top centre (2013)
- V/F: $0.00 $00.00
- a. With bar code at left. Two types:
- * Until June 2011, a generic barcode possibly identifying the origin or destination (shown)
- * After June 2011, a tracking or registration barcode
- b. Stamp generated at philatelic or public event showing name of the temporary show post office
- c. "Additional Paid" rather than "Postage Paid"
- a. With bar code at left. Two types:
- NOTES:
- On some stamps the weight can show as "xxxx". Also on some stamps an extra line line of text identifying extra services can be found. Known: Optional Extras, Express Post, Priority Letter
- The stamp normally does not have a barcode. Shown is a stamp for registered mail that includes a barcode.
- Although generated by a machine at the Post Office counter this stamp is nearly identical to stamps generated by self-serve kiosks within post offices. The differences between the stamps are very slight.
- NOTES:
- PO16. EPOS (digital).
- One stamp seen appearing as a registration label except that it includes "This is not a receipt" and a postage value.
- The two lines of text below "This is not a receipt" (at centre) are as follows:
- "SAT" (for satchel), weight, value figures
- 13-digit code (tracking number / counter position / cumulative transaction number)
- The country of origin is identified only in the value figure prefix of "AU".
- machine ID, time and transaction ID/ "Postage Paid".
- This stamp was used only on prepaid stationery sent overseas.
- V/F: AU$00.00
- NOTE: The stamp is reported to fade quickly.
- PO17.1. EPOS (digital), 2013.
- As Type PO15 but with replacement printer.
- The text font is taller, and the arrangement of elements is slightly different.
- A. With tracking or registration barcode at left
- B. With square 2D barcode
- C. Without barcode, blank on left side of label
- V/F: $0.00 $00.00
- a. Used in Norfolk Island
- b. Without post office name below "AUSTRALIA" [appears to be rare]
- PO17.2. EPOS (digital).
- As Type PO17.1 but the value figures are thicker and wider.
- A. With tracking or registration barcode at left
- B. With square 2D barcode
- C. Without barcode, blank on left side of label
- D. Express Post stamp (This is the first digital PO meter stamp available for this service.)
- V/F: $0.00 $00.00
- a. With tracking number above the barcode (A, B, or D) and the article number below
- a. With tracking number above the barcode (A, B, or D) and the article number below
- PO18. EPOS (digital), 2016.
- As Types PO15 and PO17 but the printing is of higher resolution with smooth diagonals to the letters and numbers.
- The value figures are repositioned lower on the stamp, just above "Postage Paid" at the bottom.
- A. With tracking or registration barcode at left
- B. Without barcode
- V/F: $0.00 $00.00
GROUP RP: Special stamps for Railway Parcel Post
[edit | edit source]Sub-group RP-A: New South Wales (1956-1987)
[edit | edit source]Sub-group RP-B: Queensland (195x-1994)
[edit | edit source]Sub-group RP-C: South Australia (1968-1981)
[edit | edit source]Sub-group RP-D: Tasmania (1969-1974)
[edit | edit source]Sub-group RP-E: Victoria (1956-1986)
[edit | edit source]Sub-group RP-F: Western Australia (1959-1982)
[edit | edit source]GROUP X: Early experimental stamps
[edit | edit source]Between the years 1903 and 1920 eight different types of franking machines were trialled in the cities of Brisbane, Melbourne, and Hobart. From all of these trials only a single stamp is known to exist in the marketplace. Most of the illustrations below are of drawings or proofs residing in the Australia Post archival collection. None of the stamps are priced since all but one are unlikely to exist or ever appear on the market.
X1. W. Hollinworth, May 1903. |
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X2. "Mr. Gray", November 1904. |
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X3. John Husband's "Automatic Letter and Newspaper Franker, November 1904.
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X4. J.A. Brown, December 1905. |
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X5. Russell, Young and Butler, October 1906.
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X6. Automatic Franking Machine Company "Model B" (Ernest Moss) of New Zealand, June 1908.
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X7.1. R.J. Price and H.A. Beswicke, 26 May 1908. |
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X7.2. R.J. Price and H.A. Beswicke, December 1908. |
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X8. Automatic Franking Machine Company "Model D" (Ernest Moss) of New Zealand, 1920. |
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