Flora of New York/Crossosomatales, Sapindales
← Myrtales |
Flora of New York — Crossosomatales, Sapindales | → Malvales |
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Table of contents |
Genus index |
Protected species index | Invasive species index | ||
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Order | Family | Subfamily | Tribe | Genus | Common species names | # |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crossosomatales | Staphyleaceae | — | — | Staphylea | bladdernut | 1 |
Sapindales | Anacardiaceae | Anacardioideae | Rhoeae | Rhus | sumac | 5 |
Toxicodendron | poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac | 4 | ||||
Cotinus | smoketree | 2 | ||||
Sapindaceae | Hippocastanoideae | Acereae | Acer | maple | 15 | |
Hippocastaneae | Aesculus | buckeye, horse chestnut | 2 | |||
Sapindoideae | Koelreuterieae | Koelreuteria | golden rain tree | 1 | ||
Paullinieae | Cardiospermum | balloon vine | 1 | |||
Simaroubaceae | — | Ailantheae | Ailanthus | tree-of-heaven, Chinese sumac | 1 | |
Rutaceae | Rutoideae | — | Ruta | rue | 1 | |
Toddalioideae | — | Zanthoxylum | prickly ash | 1 | ||
Ptelea | hop tree | 1 | ||||
Phellodendron | Amur cork tree | 1 | ||||
Dictamnus | gas plant | 1 | ||||
Meliaceae | Melioideae | Melieae | Melia | Chinaberry tree | 1 |
Contents
- 1 Order Crossosomatales
- 2 Order Sapindales
- 2.1 Family Anacardiaceae
- 2.2 Family Sapindaceae
- 2.2.1 Subfamily Hippocastanoideae
- 2.2.1.1 Tribe Acereae
- 2.2.1.1.1 Acer
- 2.2.1.1.1.1 Aceroid sect. Acer
- 2.2.1.1.1.2 Aceroid sect. Rubra
- 2.2.1.1.1.3 Aceroid sect. Ginnala
- 2.2.1.1.1.4 Aceroid sect. Pentaphylla
- 2.2.1.1.1.5 Palmatoid sect. Negundo
- 2.2.1.1.1.6 Palmatoid sect. Spicata
- 2.2.1.1.1.7 Palmatoid sect. Palmata
- 2.2.1.1.1.8 Platanoid sect. Macrantha
- 2.2.1.1.1.9 Platanoid sect. Platanoidea
- 2.2.1.1.1 Acer
- 2.2.1.2 Tribe Hippocastaneae
- 2.2.1.1 Tribe Acereae
- 2.2.2 Subfamily Sapindoideae
- 2.2.1 Subfamily Hippocastanoideae
- 2.3 Family Simaroubaceae
- 2.4 Family Rutaceae
- 2.5 Family Meliaceae
Order Crossosomatales[edit]
The Crossosomatales Takht. ex Reveal (1993) is a small order[1] that has a single native species in New York.[2]
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Family Staphyleaceae[edit]
The Staphyleaceae (bladdernut family) has been placed in Sapindales as recently as 1981 (Cronquist) and 1997 (Takhtajan).[1] Only one species of this family is found in New York.[2]
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Staphylea[edit]
Staphylea | Bladdernut | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
L.
1753. Staphylea trifolia L.
1766. Staphylodendron trifoliatum Crantz
|
American bladdernut, Bladder nut Staphylier à trois folioles, Staphylier trifolié |
Native, C:7, Secure FAC Perennial, Tree, shrub, Shade |
![]() |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. BNA LBJ Images, wsp |
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Order Sapindales[edit]
The order Sapindales
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Family Anacardiaceae[edit]
The Anacardiaceae (cashew or sumac family) ...[1]
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Subfamily Anacardioideae[edit]
Rhus[edit]
Rhus contains the sumac trees, which are all beneficial New York natives. However, the Chinese sumac or tree-of-heaven (Ailanthus altissima) in the Simaroubaceae (quassia family, below) is a potentially invasive non-native.
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Rhus | Sumac | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 6 |
L.
1753. Datisca hirta L. (i)
1756. Rhus typhina L.
1847. Rhus typhina var. lacinata
1891. Toxicodendron typhinum Kuntze
1892. Rhus hirta (L.) Sudw. (i)
1903. Schmaltzia hirta (L.) Small (i)
|
Staghorn sumac, Stag's-horn sumac, Velvet sumac, Vinegar tree Sumac vinaigrier, Sumac amaranthe, Vinaigrier |
Native, C:1, Secure UPL Perennial, Tree, shrub |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. BNA Images, wsp |
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L.
1753. Rhus glabra L.
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Smooth sumac | Native, C:3, Secure UPL Perennial, Tree, shrub |
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NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW ITIS BNA LBJ Images, wsp |
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L.
var. copallinum
1753. Rhus copallinum L.
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Winged sumac | Native, C:7, Secure FACU-UPL Perennial, Tree, Shrub |
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NYFA-5 USDA-NN BNA Images, wsp |
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L.
var. latifolia Engl.
1883. Rhus copallinum var. latifolia
1891. Toxicodendron copallinum
var. latifolium
|
Broadleaf winged sumac | Native, C:7, No reports FACU-UPL Perennial, Tree, Shrub |
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NYFA-U USDA-NN BNA Images, wsp |
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Aiton
var. aromatica
1789. Rhus aromatica Aiton
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Fragrant sumac | Native, C:7, Secure UPL Perennial, Shrub |
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NYFA-5 USDA-NN ARS ITIS BNA LBJ Images, wsp |
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Greene (pro sp.)
Rhus glabra ×
Rhus typhina 1901. Rhus glabra var. borealis
1906. Rhus borealis Greene
1908. Rhus pulvinata Greene
|
Northern sumac, Pulvinate sumac, Hybrid of smooth sumac & staghorn sumac |
Native, Threatened |
![]() |
NYFA-2? USDA-NN Trop. Images, wsp |
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Rhus (excluded taxa) | Sumac | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | X |
var. arenaria
1905. Schmaltzia arenaria Greene
1937. Rhus trilobata var. arenaria
1940. S. trilobata var. arenaria
1941. R. aromatica var. arenaria
1945. R. arenaria (Greene) G.N.Jones
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Fragrant sumac | N. America native US midwest, N.Y. excluded |
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NYFA-XCLD USDA-N0 Trop. Images, wsp |
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Toxicodendron[edit]
Toxicodendron contains the native, but often unwelcome, poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac trio. All of these produce the resin urushiol which can cause severe skin and mucous-membrane irritation in those who have a sensitivity to it.
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Toxicodendron sect. Toxicodendron[edit]
While both eastern poison-ivy (T. radicans) and western poison-ivy (T. rydbergii) are rhizomatous and may occur as low shrubs, only eastern poison-ivy has aerial roots, allowing it to also occur as a trailing or climbing liana.[1]
Eastern poison-ivy — In North America in general, T. radicans ssp. radicans occurs primarily east of the Appalachian Mountains and can be considered as a coastal taxon, while ssp. negundo occurs primarily west of the Appalachians. In New York, ssp. radicans occurs primarily in the southeast part of the state and up the Hudson Valley, while ssp. negundo occurs in the western and central parts of the state.[2] Western poison-ivy — Toxicodendron rydbergii is closely related to eastern poison-ivy, and despite its morphological differences and lack of climbing ability, may still be considered a subspecies or variety of T. radicans.
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T. radicans | Leaflets | Petioles | Drupes | Stems |
---|---|---|---|---|
ssp. radicans | fairly flat, underside glabrous except on main veins; tufts of hair on vein axils | glabrous | pubescent, scabrous, or papillose | may have aerial roots |
ssp. negundo | fairly flat, underside softly pubescent | pubescent | usually glabrous | may have aerial roots |
ssp. rydbergii | thicker, somewhat folded, underside glabrous to sparsely strigose, upper surface glabrous | glabrous | larger, glabrous | without aerial roots |
Toxicodendron Mill. sect. Toxicodendron | Poison ivy | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 4 |
(L.) Kuntze
ssp. radicans
1753. Rhus radicans L.
1768. Toxicodendron vulgare Mill.
1891. Toxicodendron radicans Kuntze
1902. Rhus littoralis Mearns
1924. R. radicans var. littoralis Deam
1941. R. radicans var. malacotrichocarpa
Fernald
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Eastern poison ivy
Herbe à puce de l'Est |
Native, C:3, Secure FAC Perennial, Herb-forb, Vine, Shrub, Subshrub |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. NSE BNA Images, wsp |
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(L.) Kuntze
ssp. negundo (Greene) Gillis
1905. Toxicodendron negundo Greene
1971. T. radicans ssp. negundo
1990. T. radicans var. negundo
|
Midwestern poison ivy, Eastern poison ivy |
Native, C:3, Unranked FAC Perennial, Herb-forb, Vine, Shrub, Subshrub |
NYFA-U USDA-NN NEW Can ITIS Trop. BNA Images, wsp |
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(Small ex Rydb.) Greene
1900. Rhus rydbergii Small ex Rydb.
1905. Toxicodendron rydbergii Greene
1927. Rhus toxicodendron var. rydbergii
Garrett
1939. Rhus radicans var. rydbergii
1961. T. radicans var. rydbergii
[1]
1981. Rhus radicans ssp. rydbergii
1982. T. radicans ssp. rydbergii
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Western poison ivy, Rydberg's poison ivy, Northern poison oak Herbe à puce de Rydberg, Sumac de Rydberg |
Native, C:4, Vulnerable FAC Perennial, Herb-forb, Vine, Shrub, Subshrub |
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NYFA-3? USDA-NN NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. NSE BNA Images, wsp |
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Toxicodendron sect. Toxicodendron (excluded taxa) | Poison ivy | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | X |
Mill.
1768. T. pubescens Mill.
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Atlantic poison oak
Eastern poison-oak
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N. America native southeast U.S., N.Y. excluded |
![]() |
NYFA-XCLD USDA-N0 Images, wsp |
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Toxicodendron sect. Venenata[edit]
Toxicodendron Mill. sect. Venenata | Poison sumac | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 4 |
(L.) Kuntze
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Poison sumac | Native, Likely secure, Perennial, Shrub-tree |
![]() |
NYFA-4 USDA-NN NEW ITIS Images, wsp |
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Cotinus[edit]
Cotinus | Smoke tree | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
Scop.
1753. Rhus cotinus L.
1771. Cotinus coggygria Scop.
1891. Cotinus cotinus Sarg.
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Smoketree, Smokebush, Venetian sumac, Wigtree |
Introduced from Eurasia |
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NYFA-X USDA-XX ARS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Raf.
1840. Cotinus obovatus Raf.
1849. Cotinus americanus Nutt.
1859. Rhus cotinoides Nutt. ex J.G.Cooper
1892. Rhus americana Sudw.
1894. Cotinus cotinoides Britton
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American smoketree, Chittamwood |
Introduced from US South, N. America native, Cultivated in NY, Not naturalized Perennial, Tree, shrub |
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NYFA-0 USDA-N0 NEW ARS ITIS Trop. NSE BNA Images, wsp |
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Family Sapindaceae[edit]
The Sapindaceae (soapberry family) ...[1]
Subfamily Hippocastanoideae[edit]
Tribe Acereae[edit]
Acer[edit]
The genus Acer is represented by about fifteen native or naturalized species in New York. These species are here separated into sections following de Jong (2002).[2] These sections are further organized into three tables corresponding to the three clusters (aceroid, palmatoid, and platanoid) described by Grimm et. al. (2006).[3]
Most Acer species go by the common name maple, and all have opposite leaves. Maples are represented by the initial letter 'M' in the mnemonic "MADCap Horse," which can be used to remember which trees have opposite leaves. The other opposite-leave trees represented are Ash, Dogwood, Caprifoliaceae, and Horse chestnut. Of course there are exceptions.
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Aceroid sect. Acer[edit]
Sugar maple (Acer saccharum) and black maple (Acer nigrum) are often treated as conspecific, with black maple identified as a subspecies of sugar maple. There are significant morphological differences, but little genetic difference between the two trees, which commonly hybridize. So it's thought that the morphological differences may be more the result of local conditions.[1] The range of black maple does not extend much farther east than New York, while sugar maple is common in both New England and the Mid-west. The Eurasian sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus), also in the Acer section, is not common in New York, but it can become weedy and is now prohibited due to its demonstrated invasive potential. |
Acer sect. Acer ser. Saccharodendron | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
Marshall
1785. Acer saccharum Marshall
|
Sugar maple, Hard maple, Rock maple Érable à sucre, Érable franc, Érable franche |
Native, Secure FACU Perennial, Tree |
![]() |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS Images, wsp |
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F.Michx.
1812. Acer nigrum F.Michx.
1838. Acer saccharinum var. nigrum
1889. Acer saccharum var. nigrum
1933. Saccharodendron nigrum Small
1952. Acer saccharum ssp. nigrum
1983. Acer saccharum var. viride
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Black maple, Black sugar maple Érable noir |
Native, Secure |
![]() |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Acer nigrum × saccharum
Acer nigrum ×
Acer saccharum |
Hybrid of black maple & sugar maple Hybride de érable noir et de érable à sucre |
Native, Unranked |
![]() |
Can Images, wsp |
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Acer sect. Acer ser. Acer | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
L.
1753. Acer pseudoplatanus L.
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Sycamore maple, False planetree Érable sycomore |
Introduced from Eurasia, Highly invasive, NYIS: 71%[1], Prohibited[2], CP-5[3] NE-4[4] |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-XX NEW Can Images, wsp |
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Aceroid sect. Rubra[edit]
Silver maple (Acer saccharinum) and red maple (Acer rubrum) are also closely related and hybridize as Freeman maple (Acer × freemanii)
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Acer sect. Rubra | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
L.
1753. Acer saccharinum L.
1789. Acer dasycarpum Ehrh.
1803. Acer eriocarpum Michx.
1881. Acer album hort. ex G. Nicholson
1933. Argentacer saccharinum Small
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Silver maple, Soft maple, White maple, River maple Érable argenté, Érable blanc, Plaine blanche |
Native, Secure FACW Perennial, Tree |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN Can ARS ITIS Trop. Images, wsp |
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L.
var. rubrum
1753. Acer rubrum L.
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Red maple, Scarlet maple, Soft maple, Swamp maple |
Native, Secure FAC Perennial, Tree |
![]() |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS ITIS Images, wsp |
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L.
var. trilobum Torr. & A.Gray ex K.Koch
Acer carolinianum
Rufacer carolinianum
Acer rubrum var. tridens
|
Trident red maple | Native, Vulnerable FACW-OBL Perennial, Tree |
NYFA-3-4 USDA-NN NEW ARS ITIS Images, wsp |
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A.E.Murray
Acer rubrum ×
Acer saccharinum 1969. Acer × freemani A.E.Murray
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Freeman maple, Freeman's maple, Soft maple |
Native, Threatened |
![]() |
NYFA-2 USDA-NN ARS ITIS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Aceroid sect. Ginnala[edit]
Acer sect. Ginnala | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
Maxim.
1856. Acer ginnala Maxim.
1857. Acer tataricum var. laciniatum
1859. Acer tataricum var. ginnala
1890. Acer tataricum ssp. ginnala
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Amur maple, Ginnala maple Érable du fleuve Amour |
Introduced from east Asia, Moderately invasive, NYIS: 66%[1], CP-3[2] NE-4[3], WW |
NYFA-X USDA-XX NEW ARS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Aceroid sect. Pentaphylla[edit]
Section Pentaphylla contains two East Asian maples that are commonly cultivated in New York, but are not known to naturalize in the state.
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Acer sect. Pentaphylla | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
Miq.
1865. Acer buergerianum Miq.
auct. Acer trifidum non Thunb. (1784)
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Trident maple | Introduced from China, Taiwan, Cultivated, Not naturalized |
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NYFA-U USDA-00 ARS Trop. Images, wsp |
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(Franch.) Pax
1894. Acer nikoense var. griseum
1902. Acer griseum (Franch.) Pax
|
Paperbark maple, Chinese paperbark maple |
Introduced from China, Cultivated, Not naturalized |
NYFA-U USDA-00 ARS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Palmatoid sect. Negundo[edit]
Box-elder (Acer negundo) is a common, often weedy tree that may be native to only the south-central portion of New York State, in the vicinity of Binghamton and Ithaca. Elsewhere in the state it is considered to be introduced. Box Elder is considered to be introduced and invasive in parts of Canada.
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Acer sect. Negundo | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
L.
var. negundo
1753. Acer negundo L.
1794. Negundo aceroides (L.) Moench
1882. Negundo negundo (L.) Karst.
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Box-elder, Manitoba maple, Ash-leaved maple Érable à Giguère, Érable négondo, Érable argilière |
Native, C:1, Secure, Note [1] FACW-FAC Perennial, Tree |
![]() |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS Trop. BNA Images, wsp |
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L.
var. violaceum (G.Kirchn.) H.Jaeger
1864. N. aceroides var. violaceum
1884. Acer negundo var. violaceum
1908. Acer violaceum Simonk.
1982. Negundo aceroides
ssp. violaceus W.A.Weber
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Box elder | Native, C:1, Unranked, Note:[2] FACW-FAC Perennial, Tree |
NYFA-? USDA-N0 NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Palmatoid sect. Spicata[edit]
Acer sect. Spicata | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
Lam.
1771. Acer pensylvanicum Du Roi
non L.
1784. Acer parviflorum Ehrh.
non Franch. & Sav.
1786. Acer spicatum Lam.
1811. Acer montanum W.T.Aiton
non Lam.
|
Mountain maple, Moose maple, White maple Érable à épis, Érable bâtard, Plaine bâtarde, Plaine bleue |
Native, Likely secure |
![]() |
NYFA-4-5 USDA-NN NEW ARS ITIS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Palmatoid sect. Palmata[edit]
Japanese maple, a popular ornamental tree has been found to naturalize in forest understories in the southern part of the state, and is considered invasive there.
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Acer sect. Palmata | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
Thunb.
1784. Acer palmatum Thunb.
1867. Acer sanguineum Carrière
|
Japanese maple | Introduced from temperate Asia, Moderately invasive, NYIS: 50%[1], NE-4[2] VT |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-XX NEW ARS ITIS Images, wsp |
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Platanoid sect. Macrantha[edit]
Acer sect. Macrantha | Snakebark maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
L.
1753. Acer pensylvanicum L.
1755. Acer canadense Duhamel
1771. Acer striatum Du Roi
|
Striped maple, Green-striped maple, Moosewood, Whistlewood, Goosefoot maple, Pennsylvania maple Èrable de Pennsylvanie |
Native, Secure |
![]() |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Platanoid sect. Platanoidea[edit]
Norway maple (Acer platanoides) is a widly-used street tree but has escaped cultivation near northeastern cities and has become a major threat to nearby forests and other habitats, where it can become the dominant tree and displace native vegetation.
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Acer sect. Platanoidea | Maple | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 15 |
L.
|
Norway maple | Introduced, Very highly invasive, NYIS: 82%[1], Regulated[2], CP-2[3] NE-1[4] |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-XX Images, wsp |
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|
Hedge maple, Field maple |
Introduced, Moderately invasive, CP-3[5] |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-X Images, wsp |
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Bunge
1833. Acer truncatum Bunge
Acer platanoides var. truncatum
|
Painted maple, Shantung maple, Purple-blow maple |
Introduced from temperate Asia |
NYFA-U ARS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Tribe Hippocastaneae[edit]
Aesculus[edit]
Sometimes included their own Hippocastanaceae (horse chestnut or buckeye family),[1] horse chestnuts are not closely related to Castanea (chestnuts), which are in the Fagaceae with Quercus (oak) and Fagus (beech).
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Aesculus sect. Pavia | Buckeye | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 2 |
Willd.
var. glabra
|
Ohio buckeye | Introduced, Midwest native, CP-5[1] |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-NN NEW NSE BNA Images, wsp |
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L.
1753. Aesculus pavia L.
|
Red buckeye
Pavier rouge |
Introduced from US South, No specimens, Cultivated |
NYFA-0 USDA-NX ARS NSE BNA Images, wsp |
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Walter
1788. Aesculus parviflora Walter
|
Bottlebrush buckeye
Pavier blanc |
Introduced from US South, No specimens, Cultivated Perennial, Shrub-tree |
![]() |
NYFA-0 USDA-N0 NEW-0 ARS NSE BNA Images, wsp |
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Sol.
1778. Aesculus flava Sol.
1785. A. octandra Marshall
|
Yellow buckeye, Sweet buckeye, Big buckeye Marronnier jaune |
Introduced from US South, No specimens, Cultivated Perennial, Shrub-tree |
![]() |
NYFA-0 USDA-N0 NEW-0 ARS NSE BNA Images, wsp |
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Aesculus sect. Aesculus | Horse chestnut | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 2 |
|
Horse chestnut | Introduced from S.E. Europe, Potentially invasive, CP-5[1], WW |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-XX NEW NSE BNA Images, wsp |
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Aesculus sect. (cross) | Cross-sect. hybrid | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 2 |
Aesculus pavia ×
Aesculus hippocastanum |
Red horsechestnut, Hybrid of red buckeye & horse chestnut |
Introduced, No specimens, Cultivated Perennial, Tree |
Images, wsp |
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Subfamily Sapindoideae[edit]
Tribe Koelreuterieae[edit]
Koelreuteria[edit]
Koelreuteria | Koelreuteria | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
Laxm.
|
Golden rain-tree | Introduced, Invasive in US South |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-X0 Images, wsp |
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Tribe Paullinieae[edit]
Cardiospermum[edit]
Cardiospermum | Balloonvine | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
L. (1753)
|
Balloon vine, Heart-pea, Love in a puff |
Introduced, Noxious US South |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-XX ARS Images, wsp |
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Family Simaroubaceae[edit]
The Simaroubaceae (quassia family) is represented by a single species persisting outside of cultivation in New York.
Tribe Ailantheae[edit]
Ailanthus[edit]
Ailanthus Desf. | Ailanthus | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
(Mill.) Swingle (1916)
Ailanthus glandulosa Desf. |
Tree-of-heaven, Chinese sumac, Varnish-tree, Copa-tree Vernis de la Chine |
Introduced from temperate China, Highly invasive, NYIS: 68%[1], CP-2[2] NE-1[3], PCA |
NYFA-X USDA-XX NEW ARS ITIS Images, wsp |
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Family Rutaceae[edit]
The Rutaceae (rue or citrus family) ...
Subfamily Rutoideae[edit]
Ruta[edit]
Ruta | Rue | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
L.
1753. Ruta graveolens L.
1770. Ruta hortensis Mill.
|
Common rue, Garden rue, Herb-of-grace Rue des jardins, Rue officinale, Rue fétide |
Introduced from Europe |
![]() |
NYFA-X USDA-XX NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Subfamily Toddalioideae[edit]
Zanthoxylum[edit]
|
Zanthoxylum | Pricklyash | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
Mill.
1768. Zanthoxylum americanum Mill.
1806. Zanthoxylum fraxinifolium Willd.
1830. Thylax fraxineum Raf.
|
Northern prickly-ash, Common prickly-ash, Toothachetree Clavalier d'Amérique, Frêne épineux |
Native, Secure |
![]() |
NYFA-5 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Ptelea[edit]
In New York State, the hoptree is considered to be native near the shores of Lake Erie and western Lake Ontario. Elsewhere in the state, naturalized populations are probably escapes from cultivation.
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Ptelea | Hoptree | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
L.
ssp. trifoliata
1753. Ptelea trifoliata L.
1838. Ptelea baldwinii Torr. & A.Gray
2001. Ptelea trifoliata var. baldwinii
|
Common hoptree, Wafer-ash, Stinking ash, Three-leaved hop tree Ptéléa trifolié, Orme de Samarie |
Native, C:8, Endangered FAC-FACU Perennial, Tree, Sun-shade |
NYFA-1-2 USDA-NN NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Phellodendron[edit]
Phellodendron | Corktree | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
Rupr.
1857. Phellodendron amurense Rupr.
1871. Phellodendron japonicum Maxim.
1905. Phellodendron sachalinense Sarg.
1909. Phellodendron lavallei Dode
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Amur corktree, Chinese corktree Phellodendron de l'Amour, Arbre liège de Chine, Phellodendron de Sibérie |
Introduced from temperate Asia, Highly invasive, NYIS: 75%[1], Prohibited[2] |
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NYFA-X USDA-XX NEW Can ARS ITIS Trop. Images, wsp |
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Dictamnus[edit]
The gasplant gets its name from the volatile citrus-scented oil produced by its leaves.
Dictamnus | Dictamnus | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
L.
1753. Dictamnus albus L.
1805. Dictamnus fraxinellus Pers.
1840. Dictamnus fraxinellus var. caucasicus
Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
1932. Dictamnus caucasicus Grossh.
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Gasplant, Dittany, Burningbush |
Introduced from Eurasia, Not naturalized Perennial, Herb-forb |
NYFA-X USDA-X0 NEW ARS Images, wsp |
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Family Meliaceae[edit]
The Meliaceae (mahogany family)...
Subfamily Melioideae[edit]
Tribe Melieae[edit]
Melia[edit]
Melia | Melia | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | 1 |
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Chinaberry tree | Introduced, No specimens |
NYFA-X USDA-X Images, wsp |
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← Myrtales |
Flora of New York — Crossosomatales, Sapindales | → Malvales |
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Table of contents |
Genus index |
Protected species index | Invasive species index | ||
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