Welsh/Mynediad/Lesson 4

Grammar

Present Tense [affirmative] - bod (to be)

Cymraeg	English	Cymraeg	English
I do, I am	Dwi	We do, We are	Dyn ni
You do, you are	Rwyt ti	You do, you are	Dych chi
He does, He is	Mae e (South Welsh) / Mae o (North Welsh)	They do, They are	Maen nhw

Present Tense [negative] - bod (to be)

Cymraeg	English	Cymraeg	English
I don't, I am not	Dw i ddim	We don't, We aren't	Dyn ni ddim
You don't, you aren't	Dwyt ti ddim	You don't, you aren't	Dych chi ddim
He doesn't, He isn't	Dyw e ddim (South Welsh) / Dydy o ddim (North Welsh)	They don't, They aren't	Dyn nhw ddim

Present Tense [interrogative] - bod (to be)

Cymraeg	English	Cymraeg	English
Do I? Am I?	Ydw i?	Do we? Are we?	Dyn ni?
Do you? Are you?	Wyt ti?	Do you? Are you?	Dych chi?
Does he? Is he?	Ydy e?	Do they? Are they?	Ydyn nhw?

Present Tense Responses bod - to be

Cymraeg	English	Cymraeg	English
Yes: I do, I am	Ydw / Nac ydw	Yes: We do, We are	Ydyn / Nac ydyn
Yes: You do, you are	Wyt / Nac wyt	Yes: You do, you are	Dych / Dych chi ddim
Yes: He does, He is	Ydy / Nac ydy	Yes: They do, They are	Ydyn / Nac ydyn