User:Saeed.Veradi

Saeed Veradi on Wikipedia

Mechanics of Solids:

gathered pictures

• 
• 
• 
• 

  Typical Stress Vs. Strain diagram with the various stages of deformation

• 

  Diagram of a Stress-strain curve, showing the relationship between stress (force applied) and strain (deformation) of a ductile metal.

• Internal forces in a body.png

  Internal forces in a body (PAGE EXISTS ONLY ON WIKIPEDIA)

• 

  300px|none|thumb|Figure 2. Components of stress in three dimensions

• Stress vector on a plane.png

  Stress vector acting on a plane with normal vector n. (PAGE EXISTS ONLY ON WIKIPEDIA)

• 
• Equilibrium equation body.png
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Elastic Moduli

Conversion formulas
Homogeneous isotropic linear elastic materials have their elastic properties uniquely determined by any two moduli among these, thus given any two, any other of the elastic moduli can be calculated according to these formulas.
	$(\lambda,\,G)$	$(E,\,G)$	$(K,\,\lambda)$	$(K,\,G)$	$(\lambda,\,\nu)$	$(G,\,\nu)$	$(E,\,\nu)$	$(K,\, \nu)$	$(K,\,E)$	$(M,\,G)$
$K=\,$	$\lambda+ \frac{2G}{3}$	$\frac{EG}{3(3G-E)}$			$\lambda\frac{1+\nu}{3\nu}$	$\frac{2G(1+\nu)}{3(1-2\nu)}$	$\frac{E}{3(1-2\nu)}$			$M - \frac{4G}{3}$
$E=\,$	$G\frac{3\lambda + 2G}{\lambda + G}$		$9K\frac{K-\lambda}{3K-\lambda}$	$\frac{9KG}{3K+G}$	$\frac{\lambda(1+\nu)(1-2\nu)}{\nu}$	$2G(1+\nu)\,$		$3K(1-2\nu)\,$		$G\frac{3M-4G}{M-G}$
$\lambda=\,$		$G\frac{E-2G}{3G-E}$		$K-\frac{2G}{3}$		$\frac{2 G \nu}{1-2\nu}$	$\frac{E\nu}{(1+\nu)(1-2\nu)}$	$\frac{3K\nu}{1+\nu}$	$\frac{3K(3K-E)}{9K-E}$	$M - 2G\,$
$G=\,$			$3\frac{K-\lambda}{2}$		$\lambda\frac{1-2\nu}{2\nu}$		$\frac{E}{2(1+\nu)}$	$3K\frac{1-2\nu}{2(1+\nu)}$	$\frac{3KE}{9K-E}$
$\nu=\,$	$\frac{\lambda}{2(\lambda + G)}$	$\frac{E}{2G}-1$	$\frac{\lambda}{3K-\lambda}$	$\frac{3K-2G}{2(3K+G)}$					$\frac{3K-E}{6K}$	$\frac{M - 2G}{2M - 2G}$
$M=\,$	$\lambda+2G\,$	$G\frac{4G-E}{3G-E}$	$3K-2\lambda\,$	$K+\frac{4G}{3}$	$\lambda \frac{1-\nu}{\nu}$	$G\frac{2-2\nu}{1-2\nu}$	$E\frac{1-\nu}{(1+\nu)(1-2\nu)}$	$3K\frac{1-\nu}{1+\nu}$	$3K\frac{3K+E}{9K-E}$

The stiffness matrix (9 by 9, or 6 by 6 in Voigt notation) in Hooke's law (in 3D) can be parametrized by only two components for homogeneous and isotropic materials. One may choose whichever pair one prefers among the elastic moduli given below. Some of the possible conversions are listed in the table.

References

• G. Mavko, T. Mukerji, J. Dvorkin. The Rock Physics Handbook. Cambridge University Press 2003 (paperback). ISBN 0-521-54344-4