Practical Electronics/Simplest Circuits

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[edit] R.L,C Components

Below is the summary of the three components R , L , and C

Components Symbol Voltage V Current I Reactance X Impedance Z
Resistor R V = IR I = \frac{V}{R} 0 Z = R
Capacitor C V = \frac{1}{C} \int I dt I = C \frac{dV}{dt} X = \frac{1}{\omega C}/_-90 = \frac{1}{j \omega C} = \frac{1}{sC} Z = R + X = R + \frac{1}{j\omega C}
Inductor L V = L \frac{dI}{dt} I = \frac{1}{L} \int V dt X = ωL/_90 = jωL = sL Z = R + X = R + jωL

[edit] Series Circuit

With three components R, L, C, connected in series we have the following circuits

  1. Series RC
  2. Series RL
  3. Series LC
  4. Series RLC

[edit] Parallel Circuit

With three components R, L, C, connected in parallel we have the following circuits

  1. Parallel RC
  2. Parallel RL
  3. Parallel LC
  4. Parallel RLC

[edit] Filters

  1. Low Pass Filter
  2. High Pass Filter
  3. Band Pass Filter

[edit] Oscillators

  1. Sin Wave Oscillator
  2. Decreasing Sin Wave Oscillator
  3. Standing Wave Oscillator
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