Politicaltheory

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Political Theory: a intermediate textbook in twenty chapters. Following this course and completing the end of chapter exercises will allow you to become fully conversant in the principal developments in political theory right through from Thucydides to Chomsky, from the Hellenic to Australasian, from Hitler through to Che.

Contents

[edit] Basic Principles

[edit] Political Theory in the Ancient Near East

[edit] Political Theory In Ancient Far East

[edit] Political Theory in Ancient Greece

Origins: Many of the ancient Greek political theorists form the basis for a great deal of modern Western political theory. It is important to understand the initial beliefs of ancient Greeks, especially around the fifth century BC. During this time, the Homeric epics held a place in Greek society equivalent to what the Bible holds in some modern societies. They were stories which every Greek knew. The words of the gods control the fates of armies in those epics, and so the societies of ancient Greece built their laws around their perceptions of gods' law or nomos (Greek).

[edit] Late Roman Advances

ancient democracies that are probably biggest myths created during the middle ages or at the beginning of the modern period. this was useful for the ruling sections to calim that they are sharing their powers, and yet manipulate the state in the manner in which they wish to their benefit.

[edit] Political Theory in Medieval Practice

[edit] Machiavelli

Machiavelli described and recommended a pragmatic approach to politics as it was in reality, rather than the noble and idealized approach that had previously been described.

[edit] Renaissance Political Theory

[edit] Hobbes, Grotius and Early Humanism

[edit] Adam Smith and the Fruits of the Scottish Enlightenment

[edit] Kant and Modern Liberalism

[edit] Burke and the Birth of Modern Conservatism

[edit] Hegel, Marx and Lenin

[edit] Modern Totalitarianism