Korean/RWP/Lesson 6

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Learn Korean (Introduction)

Read, write, pronounce Korean:
CourseLesson 1Lesson 2Lesson 3Lesson 4Lesson 5Lesson 6Summary
OrthographyEssential Pronunciation RulesAdvanced Pronunciation Rules
GrammarConversation

Consonants learned so far:
Basic
예사소리
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
g or k
[g] or [k]
n
[n]
d or t
[d] or [t]
r or l
[ɾ] or [l]
m
[m]
b or p
[b] or [p]
s
[s]
- or ng
silent or [ŋ]
j or ch
[ʥ] or [ʨ]
h
[h]
Aspirated
거센소리
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
k
[kʰ]
t
[tʰ]
p
[pʰ]
ch
[ʨʰ]
Vowels learned so far:
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
a
[a]
ya
[ja]
eo
[ʌ]
yeo
[jʌ]
o
[o]
yo
[jo]
u
[u]
yu
[ju]
eu
[ɯ]
i
[i]
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
ae
[ɛ]
yae
[jɛ]
e
[e]
ye
[je]

This lesson is not yet complete. The lesson plan says it should introduce "doubled letters" (ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, and ㅉ) and "the remaining diphthongs" (ㅚ, ㅟ, ㅢ, ㅘ, ㅝ, ㅙ, and ㅞ). Help complete it by reading Korean/Writing lessons plan or clicking "edit".

Welcome back! This is the sixth lesson of "Learn to read, write and pronounce Korean". This lesson covers the remaining jamo, all just variations on the letters you already learned.

Contents

[edit] The diphthong ㅟ (wi)

The vowel ㅟ is pronounced like the u in the French word chute (IPA: [ y ]) and transcribed as wi. Its appearance shows that it was originally a diphthong of ㅜ (u) and ㅣ (i).

Letter (jamo): =>
Romanization: d
w
i dwi
Pronunciation: [ d y ] [ dy ]

[edit] Exercise

The following Korean words contain ? (?). Guess what the words mean. Click "Show" to check your answers, as usual.


You can check your answers by clicking at "Show" above, as usual.

[edit] The vowel ? (?)

File:? (?) stroke order.png
 ? (?) stroke order
Sound sample of ? (?) (help·info)

The first new letter is the vowel ? (?):

Letter (jamo):  ?
Pronunciation: [?]

The vowel ? is pronounced like the ? in ???. As its shape indicates, it was originally a digraph of ? and ?, but today it is pronounced like ?.

Letter (jamo):  ? =>  ?
 ?
Romanization: ?
y?
??

[edit] Exercise

The following Korean words contain ? (?). Guess what the words mean. Click "Show" to check your answers, as usual.


You can check your answers by clicking at "Show" above, as usual.

[edit] End of lesson 6

Congratulations! You have now learned the whole Korean alphabet! If you'd like to review or brush up, visit the course summary.

Consonant jamo
Basic
예사소리
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
g or k
[g] or [k]
n
[n]
d or t
[d] or [t]
r or l
[ɾ] or [l]
m
[m]
b or p
[b] or [p]
s
[s]
- or ng
silent or [ŋ]
j or ch
[ʥ] or [ʨ]
h
[h]
Aspirated
거센소리
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
k
[kʰ]
t
[tʰ]
p
[pʰ]
ch
[ʨʰ]
Tense
된소리
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
gg or kk
[k͈]
dd or tt
[t͈]
bb or pp
[p͈]
ss
[s͈]
jj
[ʨ͈]
Vowel jamo
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
a
[a]
ya
[ja]
eo
[ʌ]
yeo
[jʌ]
o
[o]
yo
[jo]
u
[u]
yu
[ju]
eu
[ɯ]
i
[i]
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
ae
[ɛ]
yae
[jɛ]
e
[e]
ye
[je]
oe
[wø]
wi
[wi]
ui
[ɰi]
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
wa
[wa]
wo
[wʌ]
Letter (jamo)
Romanization
Pronunciation
wae
[wɛ]
we
[we]
Learn Korean (Introduction)

Read, write, pronounce Korean:
CourseLesson 1Lesson 2Lesson 3Lesson 4Lesson 5Lesson 6Summary
OrthographyEssential Pronunciation RulesAdvanced Pronunciation Rules
GrammarConversation