Hebrew/Meals

From Wikibooks, open books for an open world
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Note: ḥ indicates the sound made by ח (het) or (kaf) כ. It's similar to the ch in Bach.

Nouns[edit | edit source]

אֲרוּחָה — meal (noun, singular) aruḥah
אֲרוּחוֹת — meals (noun, plural) aruḥot
אֲרוּחַת בֹּקֶר — breakfast (literally "meal of the morning") (noun) aruḥat boker
אֲרוּחַת צָּהֳריִם — lunch/dinner (main meal) (literally "meal of noon") (noun) a-ruḥat tsohoráyim
אֲרוּחַת עֶרֶב — supper (literally "meal of the evening") (noun) aruḥat érev
אֲרוּחָה קַלָּה — light meal (noun) aruḥah kalah
חֲטִיף — snack (noun) ḥatif
אוֹכֶל — food (noun) óḥel
כָּרִיךְ — sandwich (noun) kariḥ
בָּשָׂר — meat (noun) basar
חָלָב — milk (noun) ḥalav
מַיִם — water (noun, plural) máyim

Adjectives[edit | edit source]

רָעֵב — hungry (adjective) ra'ev
שָׂבֵעַ — full (satisfied) (adjective) savé'a
טָעִים — delicious (adjective) ta'im
טָרִי — fresh (adjective) tari

Verbs[edit | edit source]

אָכַל, לֶאֱכוֹל — to eat (verb) aḥal, le'eḥol
שָׁתָה, לִשְׁתּוֹת — to drink (verb) shatah, lishtot
בִּשֵּׁל, לְבַשֵּׁל — to cook (verb) bishel, levashel

Related Phrases[edit | edit source]

אֲנִי רָעֵב. — I am hungry. (phrase) ani ra'ev
מַתָּי אֲרוּחַת הַבּוֹקֶר? — When is breakfast? (phrase) matai aruḥat ha-boker
אֲרוּחַת הַצָּהֳרַיִם טְעִימָה. — Lunch is delicious. (phrase) aruḥat ha-tsohoráyim te'imah
הֶחָלָב טָרִי. — The milk is fresh. (phrase) he-chalav tari
אֵיפֹה הַמִּסְעָדָה? — Where is the restaurant? (phrase) eífo ha-mis'adah

Related Lessons[edit | edit source]