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False Friends of the Slavist/Czech-Bulgarian

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Czech
Discussion
Wikipedia
Bulgarian
Discussion
Wikipedia

Čeština — Български език

Българско-чешки неверни приятели на преводача


Cz. čas		 Bg. време ‘time’
Bg. час Cz. hodina ‘hour’
map
Cz. doba		 1. доба ‘time, era, period’
2. трайност ‘time, duration’
Bg. доба Cz. doba ‘time, era, period’
map
Cz. hodina		 1. час ‘hour’
2. време, час ‘time, hour (poet.)’
Bg. година Cz. rok ‘year’
map
Cz. hora		 Bg. планина ‘mountain’
Bg. гора Cz. les ‘forest’
map
Cz. hrát		 1. играя ‘to play (a game)’
2. играя ‘to play (theatre)’
3. свиря ‘to play (music)’
Bg. играя 1. hrát ‘to play (a game)’
2. hrát ‘to play (theatre)’
3. tančit, tancovat ‘to dance’
map
Cz. jahoda		 1. ягода ‘strawberry’
2. сочен зърнест плод от храстови растения ‘berry’
Bg. ягода Cz. jahoda ‘strawberry’
map
Cz. kraj		 1. край ‘edge’
2. край ‘region’
Bg. край 1. kraj ‘edge’
2. kraj ‘region’
3. konec ‘end’
map
Cz. léto		 1. лято ‘summer’
2. година (30 години) ‘year (in the plural), e.g. 30 years’
Bg. лято Cz. léto ‘summer’
map
Cz. listopad		 1. листопад ‘falling of leaves’
2. ноември ‘November’
Bg. листопад Cz. listopad ‘falling of leaves’
map
Cz. masa		 Bg. маса ‘mass’
Bg. маса 1. masa ‘mass’
2. stůl ‘table’
map
Cz. matka		 1. майка ‘mother’
2. майка ‘nut (to screw on a bolt)’
Bg. матка Cz. děloha ‘womb, uterus’
map
Cz. náhlý		 Bg. внезапен ‘sudden’
Bg. нагъл Cz. drzý, nestydatý ‘naughty’
map
Cz. napravo		 Bg. (на) дясно ‘to the right’
Bg. (на) право Cz. přímo ‘straight on’
map
Cz. neděle		 1. неделя ‘Sunday’
2. седмица ‘week’
Bg. неделя Cz. neděle ‘Sunday’
map
Cz. plot		 Bg. ограда ‘fence’
Bg. плът Cz. tělo ‘body, flesh’
map
Cz. pokoj		 1. покой ‘quiet’
2. стая ‘room’
Bg. покой Cz. pokoj ‘quiet’
map
Cz. pověst		 1. почитание, име ‘fame, reputation’
2. приказка, предание ‘legend’
Bg. повест Cz. krátký román ‘novelette’
map
Cz. rodina		 Bg. семейство ‘family’
Bg. родина Cz. vlast ‘motherland, home region’
map
Cz. slovenský		 Bg. словашки ‘Slovak’
Bg. словенски Cz. slovinský ‘Slovene’
map
Cz. stolice		 Bg. стол ‘chair’
Bg. столица Cz. hlavní město ‘capital’
map
Cz. strana		 1. страна ‘side’
2. страница ‘page’
3. партия ‘political party’
Bg. страна 1. strana ‘side’
2. země ‘country’
3. tvář ‘cheek’
map
Cz. štuka		 Bg. мазач, мазилка ‘stucco’
Bg. щука Cz. štika ‘pike’
map
Cz. stůl		 Bg. маса ‘table’
Bg. стол 1. židle, stolice ‘chair’
2. jídelna, menza ‘canteen’
map
Cz. tykev		 Bg. пъпеш ‘sweet melon’
Bg. тиква Cz. dýně ‘pumpkin’
map
Cz. věk		 1. век ‘age, epoch’
2. век ‘century’
3. възраст ‘age (of a person)’
Bg. век 1. věk ‘age, epoch’
2. věk ‘century’
map
Cz. vrah		 Bg. убиец, убийца ‘murderer’
Bg. враг Cz. nepřítel ‘enemy’
map
Cz. zapomenout		 Bg. забравям ‘to forget’
Bg. запомня Cz. pamatovat si ‘to memorize’
map
Cz. závod		 1. завод ‘factory, works’
2. състезание ‘contest’
Bg. завод Cz. závod ‘factory, works’
map
Cz. žito		 Bg. ръж ‘rye’
Bg. жито Cz. pšenice ‘wheat’
map
Cz. divák		 Bg. зрител ‘spectator’
Bg. дивак Cz. "divoch" ‘savage’
map
Cz. hračka		 Bg. играчка ‘toy’
Bg. храчка Cz. chrchel ‘sputum’
map


For additional information on false friends, see the On-line hypertext bibliography by Daniel Bunčić and Ryszard Lipczuk.

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