Ancient Greek

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This text serves as an introduction to Classical Greek, appropriate for a first year course. This text is in the development phase. Please join the discussion if you'd like to contribute.

Contents

[edit] Before You Begin

As you probably already know, Greek and English use different alphabets. Because of this, you need to download and install a Greek font to properly view any of the following pages. If you don't, they will appear as gibberish. Below, you should see the first line of the Iliad.

μῆνιν ἄειδε θεὰ Πηληϊάδεω Ἀχιλῆος

Don't worry if you can't read the letters yet (that's the first lesson). You should see five words with a few types of accents. If you see question marks or boxes (even if you see a few Greek letters interspersed), you need to install a font which supports Polytonic Unicode Greek, or upgrade your browser. If the size of the font makes reading uncomfortable for you, you may wish to adjust your browser or display settings.

[edit] Table of Contents

[edit] Chapter I: Introduction to Classical Greek

[edit] I.i Preface

[edit] I.ii The Greek Alphabet

Pronunciation
Diacritical Marks
Punctuation

[edit] I.iii The Dialects of Ancient Greek

[edit] Chapter II: The Greek Noun

[edit] II.i The First Declension

[edit] II.iiThe Second Declension

[edit] II.iiiThe Third Declension

[edit] Chapter III: Verbs

[edit] III.i The Greek Verb

Personal Endings
Tenses
Aspect
Irregular Verbs (incl. 'to be')

[edit] External Links

In other languages